Research Article

Roaring Youth Subculture as Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange

Volume: 2 Number: 1 April 27, 2022
  • F. Berna Uysal *

Roaring Youth Subculture as Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange

Abstract

Youth subcultures mostly arise within mainstream cultures that determine the norms of the way of living in communities. The antagonistic way of thinking and manners of youth subcultures emerge together with unique dialects, dressing styles and behavioural patterns. The youth subcultures aim to shatter the predetermined and inherited notions, that are patriarchal, restrictor and discriminator, in the public sphere therefore they are mostly found violent, rebellious and peevish. This study aims to show how youth subcultures emerge from mainstream cultures in societies as reactions to dominant notions of communities and the ways to control them through the excerpts from Anthony Burgess’s A Clockwork Orange (1962). The work will be examined briefly throughout this study to show that with argots and styles, the members of the subcultures, which may mostly be derived from violent actions, become dissidents in the controlling governments. The government’s aim is to penalise dissidents with forced punishments through its institutions, such as prisons or/and asylums. However, any forceful action that is against free will, even if it is innately good, is bad, and dissidents become the victims of the government because the governmental punishments do not pave the way to betterment, on the contrary, its forced solutions against anomalous agents—any agent that performs unorthodoxly—in the communities exacerbate the predicament further.

Keywords

References

  1. Ağın, Başak. Racism and Violence in Black Metal and Ska Lyrics. 2006. Hacettepe U, MA thesis.
  2. Arendt, Hannah. The Origins of Totalitarianism. Harcourt Brace, 1976.
  3. Boyd, Neil. The Beast Within: Why Men Are Violent. Greystone, 2000.
  4. Burgess, Anthony. A Clockwork Orange. Penguin, 2000.
  5. Clarke, John, et al. “Subcultures, Cultures and Class.” Resistance Through Rituals: Youth Subcultures in Post-War Britain, edited by Stuart Hall and Tony Jefferson, Routledge, 2003, pp. 3-59.
  6. “A Clockwork Orange and Nadsat.” The International Anthony Burgess Foundation, 8 Nov. 2016, www.anthonyburgess.org/a-clockwork-orange/a-clockwork-orange-and-nadsat/. Accessed 7 Dec. 2021.
  7. Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punishment: The Birth of the Prison. Translated by Alan Sheridan, Vintage Books, 1995.
  8. Fowler, Roger. “Anti-language in Fiction.” Style, vol. 13, no. 3, 1979, pp. 259-278.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

British and Irish Language, Literature and Culture, Literary Studies, Cultural Studies

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

F. Berna Uysal * This is me
0000-0003-4359-0242
Türkiye

Publication Date

April 27, 2022

Submission Date

January 23, 2022

Acceptance Date

April 7, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 2 Number: 1

APA
Uysal, F. B. (2022). Roaring Youth Subculture as Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies, 2(1), 60-72. https://izlik.org/JA43XT67TP
AMA
1.Uysal FB. Roaring Youth Subculture as Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange. IDEAS. 2022;2(1):60-72. https://izlik.org/JA43XT67TP
Chicago
Uysal, F. Berna. 2022. “Roaring Youth Subculture As Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange”. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies 2 (1): 60-72. https://izlik.org/JA43XT67TP.
EndNote
Uysal FB (April 1, 2022) Roaring Youth Subculture as Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies 2 1 60–72.
IEEE
[1]F. B. Uysal, “Roaring Youth Subculture as Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange”, IDEAS, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 60–72, Apr. 2022, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA43XT67TP
ISNAD
Uysal, F. Berna. “Roaring Youth Subculture As Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange”. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies 2/1 (April 1, 2022): 60-72. https://izlik.org/JA43XT67TP.
JAMA
1.Uysal FB. Roaring Youth Subculture as Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange. IDEAS. 2022;2:60–72.
MLA
Uysal, F. Berna. “Roaring Youth Subculture As Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange”. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies, vol. 2, no. 1, Apr. 2022, pp. 60-72, https://izlik.org/JA43XT67TP.
Vancouver
1.F. Berna Uysal. Roaring Youth Subculture as Street Gang in A Clockwork Orange. IDEAS [Internet]. 2022 Apr. 1;2(1):60-72. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA43XT67TP

IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies is published by The English Language and Literature Research Association of Türkiye (IDEA).