Tristan Bernays’in Boudica'sında Savaş Zamanı Tecavüz

Abstract

Susan Brownmiller’ın bir savaş silahı olarak tecavüz hakkındaki görüşleri ve ilgili sosyolojik çalışmalar çerçevesinde bu makale, kadınların savaşlarda savaşçı olarak yer almasının anlam örüntülerini sorgulamak üzere Tristan Bernays’in Boudica (2017) adlı eserini incelemektedir. Oyun, kızlarıyla birlikte Iceni isyanına liderlik eden nadir bir kadın askeri komutan olarak öne çıkan savaşçı kraliçe Boudica’yı ele almaktadır. Ancak bu istisnai liderlik konumu, Boudica ve kızlarını Romalı askerler tarafından saldırı ve toplu tecavüze uğramaktan alıkoymaz ve askeri inisiyatifin cinsiyete dayalı şiddete karşı hiçbir bağışıklık sağlamadığını ortaya koyar. Dahası, erkek liderliğindeki kabile ordularına bağımlılıkları, ataerkil savaşçı kültürlerde kadın otoritesinin yapısal kısıtlamalarını da gözler önüne serer. Böylece Boudica, savaşçı kahramanlık anlatılarını karmaşık hale getirerek savaş zamanında kadınların çelişkili deneyimlerine ışık tutar.

Keywords

• Boudica
• Susan Brownmiller
• Tiyatro
• Kadınların deneyimleri
• Savaş zamanında tecavüz

Wartime Rape in Boudica by Tristan Bernays

Abstract

Framed within Susan Brownmiller’s commentary on rape as a weapon of war and related sociological scholarship, this article examines Tristan Bernays’s Boudica (2017) to interrogate the implications of women who fight in wars. The play focuses on the warrior-queen Boudica, who stands out as a rare instance of female military command, leading the Iceni revolt alongside her daughters. However, this exceptional leader position does not prevent Boudica and her daughters from assault and gang rape by Roman soldiers, demonstrating that martial agency offers no immunity from gendered violence. Moreover, their dependence on male-led tribal armies reveals the structural constraints of female authority within patriarchal warrior cultures. Boudica thus complicates narratives of warrior heroism and illuminates the contradictory experiences of women in wartime.

Keywords

• Boudica
• Susan Brownmiller
• Theatre
• Women’s experience
• Wartime rape

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