Comparison of CNNs and SVM for Detection of Activation in Malaria Cell Images
Abstract
Malaria is a disease caused by parasites that are transmitted through the enzymes of Anophele mosquito and cause symptoms in fatal danger. Thick and thin film microscopic examination of smears taken from blood is the most reliable method for diagnosis. In the manual examination of the smears, the expertise of examiner and the quality of the smear significantly affect the accuracy of the diagnosis. Malaria's automatic diagnosis of pattern recognition and classification techniques on blood smear images is among the subjects of research. In this study, well-known Convolutional Neural Networks include InceptionV3, GoogLeNet, AlexNet, Resnet50, Vgg16 networks and six-fold cross validation was applied and performance evaluations were performed with a Machine Lerning method, Support Vector Machine. It was found that Deep Learning methods achieved at least 10.08% of accuracy difference performance compared to SVM based on the features of the input sample images. This difference has been 0.07 for F-Score, 0.06 for sensitivity.
Keywords
References
- Ahirwar, N., Pattnaik, S., & Acharya, B. (2012). Advanced image analysis based system for automatic detection and classification of malarial parasite in blood images. International Journal of Information Technology and Knowledge Management, 5(1), 59-64.
- Bektaş, J., Ibrikci, T.( 2017, February). Hybrid classification procedure using SVM with LR on two distinctive datasets, In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Software and Computer Applications on (pp. 68-71). Bangkok, Thailand, ACM.
- Das, D. K., Ghosh, M., Pal, M., Maiti, A. K., & Chakraborty, C. (2013). Machine learning approach for automated screening of malaria parasite using light microscopic images, Micron, 45, 97-106.
- Díaz, G., González, F. A., & Romero, E. (2009). A semi-automatic method for quantification and classification of erythrocytes infected with malaria parasites in microscopic images. Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 42(2), 296-307.
- Dong, Y., Jiang, Z., Shen, H., Pan, W. D., Williams, L. A., Reddy, V. V., et.al. (2017, February). Evaluations of deep convolutional neural networks for automatic identification of malaria infected cells, In 2017 IEEE EMBS International Conference on Biomedical & Health Informatics (BHI) on (pp. 101-104). Orlando, FL, USA, IEEE.
- Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G. E. (2012). Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks, In Advances in neural information processing systems, 1097-1105.
- Kurtuldu, H., Oktan, A. D., Candan, H., & Cihangiroğlu, B. S. (2018). Red Blood Cell Analysis by Hyperspectral Imaging. Izmir Democracy University Natural and Applied Sciences Journal, 1(2), 1-7.
- LeCun, Y., Kavukcuoglu, K., Farabet, C.(May 2010) Convolutional networks and applications in vision, In Proceedings of 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Paris, France, pp. 253-256, IEEE.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Computer Software
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Jale Bektaş
*
0000-0002-8793-1486
Türkiye
Publication Date
December 31, 2019
Submission Date
October 14, 2019
Acceptance Date
December 31, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 2 Number: 2
Cited By
Deep Learning and Machine Learning for Malaria Detection: Overview, Challenges and Future Directions
International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making
https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219622023300045