An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case

Volume: 6 Number: 1 April 1, 2014
  • Özlem Ayvaz Kızılgöl
  • Evren İpek
EN

An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the empirical relationship between trade openness and external debt for the Turkish economy, using quarterly time series data from the 1990:1-2012:2 periods. We utilize the bounds testing procedure to establish the cointegration relationship among variables and the ARDL analysis to detect short run and log run static effects. We support the results from the ARDL model through the application of GMM estimation, achieved with different model definitions. Empirical results indicate that increasing trade openness affects external debt positively in both the short run and long run.

Keywords

References

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  5. Arı, A. A. (2001). Dışa Açıklık ve Enflasyon Türkiye Örneği. Dokuz ylül Üniversitesi Sosyal ilimler nstitüsü, İktisat Anabilim Dalı, Yüksek Lisans ezi, İzmir.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Business Administration

Journal Section

-

Authors

Özlem Ayvaz Kızılgöl This is me

Evren İpek This is me

Publication Date

April 1, 2014

Submission Date

April 1, 2014

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2014 Volume: 6 Number: 1

APA
Ayvaz Kızılgöl, Ö., & İpek, E. (2014). An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case. International Econometric Review, 6(1), 42-58. https://doi.org/10.33818/ier.278030
AMA
1.Ayvaz Kızılgöl Ö, İpek E. An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case. IER. 2014;6(1):42-58. doi:10.33818/ier.278030
Chicago
Ayvaz Kızılgöl, Özlem, and Evren İpek. 2014. “An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship Between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case”. International Econometric Review 6 (1): 42-58. https://doi.org/10.33818/ier.278030.
EndNote
Ayvaz Kızılgöl Ö, İpek E (June 1, 2014) An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case. International Econometric Review 6 1 42–58.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Ayvaz Kızılgöl and E. İpek, “An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case”, IER, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 42–58, June 2014, doi: 10.33818/ier.278030.
ISNAD
Ayvaz Kızılgöl, Özlem - İpek, Evren. “An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship Between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case”. International Econometric Review 6/1 (June 1, 2014): 42-58. https://doi.org/10.33818/ier.278030.
JAMA
1.Ayvaz Kızılgöl Ö, İpek E. An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case. IER. 2014;6:42–58.
MLA
Ayvaz Kızılgöl, Özlem, and Evren İpek. “An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship Between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case”. International Econometric Review, vol. 6, no. 1, June 2014, pp. 42-58, doi:10.33818/ier.278030.
Vancouver
1.Özlem Ayvaz Kızılgöl, Evren İpek. An Empirical Evaluation of the Relationship between Trade Openness and External Debt: Turkish Case. IER. 2014 Jun. 1;6(1):42-58. doi:10.33818/ier.278030

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