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Türkiye’de Bir Üniversitedeki Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Mesleğine Girişte Özyeterlik İnanışları

Year 2016, Issue: 9, 1 - 24, 01.04.2016

Abstract

Bu çalışma, öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenlik mesleğine girişte öz-yeterlik inanışlarına odaklanmaktadır. Çalışmanın örneklemi 2013-2014 akademik yılında Türkiye’deki bir üniversitenin üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıf öğrencilerinde oluşmaktadır. 441 öğretmen adayı çalışmaya katılmıştır. Öğretmen adayları eğitim fakültesinin farklı bölümlerindendir. Veriler yapılandırılmış anket kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Veriler SPSS kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar gösterdi ki Türkiye’de bir üniversitedeki öğretmen adayları, kişisel olarak öğretime hazır olduklarını düşünmektedirler. Ayrıca, Türkiye’de bir üniversitedeki öğretmen adayları, mezuniyetten sonra öğretime hazır olduklarını konusunda güçlü öz-yeterlik inanışına sahiptirler.

References

  • Akkoyunlu, B. & Kurbanoğlu, S. (2003). A study on teacher candidates’ perceived information literacy self-efficacy and perceived computer self-efficacy. H.U. Journal of Education, 24, 1-10.
  • Allinder, A. M. (1994). The relationship between efficacy and instructional practices of special education teachers and consultants. Teacher Edu- cation and Special Education, 17, 86-95.
  • Armor, D., Conroy-Oseguera, P., Cox, M., King, N., McDonnell, L., Pascal, A., Pauly, E., & Zellman, G. (1976). Analysis of the school pre- ferred reading programs in selected Los Angeles minority schools. Report No. R-2007-LAUSD. Santa Monica, Ca: Rand Corporation (ERIC Document # ED130 243).
  • Arslan, A. (2008). The correlation between attitude and self-efficacy with regard to computer assisted education. Electronic Journal of Social Sci- ences, 7(24), 101-109.
  • Aşkar, P. & Umay, A. (2001). Perceived computer self-efficacy of the students in the elementary mathematics teaching programme. H.U. Journal of Education, 21, 1-8.
  • Aydıner, B. B. (2011). The relationship between sub-dimensions of the life goals with general self-efficacy, life-satisfaction and some variables. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Sakarya University, Institute of Educational Scienc- es, Turkey.
  • Aykaç Duman, B. (2007). The effects of the self-efficacy beliefs of high school students about
  • English on their English performance due to gender, range and grade. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Yıldız Teknik University, Institute of Social Scienc- es, Turkey.
  • Baykara, K. (2011). A study on “teacher efficacy perceptions” and “meta- cognitive learning strategies” of prospective teachers. H.U. Journal of Education,40, 80-92.
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-Efficacy: The exercise of control. New York : W. H. Freeman and Company.
  • Blake, S. & Lesser, L (2006). Alatorre, S., Cortina, J.L., & Mendez, A. (Eds.).Exploring the Relationship Between Academic Self-Efficacy and Middle School Students' Performance on a High-Stakes Mathe- matics Test. Proceedings of the 28th annual meeting of the North American Chapter of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education. Merida, Mexico. Universidad Pedagogica Nacional. 2, 655-656.
  • Bulut, İ. & Oral, B. (2012). Self-efficacy perceptions regarding teaching profession: The case of faculty of science, letters, theology and fine arts graduates attending pedagogic formation program. Inonu Univer- sity Journal of Education, 12(3), 1-18.
  • Campeau, D.R. & Higgins, C.A. (1995). Computer self-efficacy: Develop- ment of a Measure and Initial Test. MIS Quarterly, 19, 189-211.
  • Coşkun, M. K. (2010). Investigating religious culture & moral knowledge teacher’ self-sufficiency perception in terms of various variables. Gazi Osmanpaşa University Journal of Social Science, 5(1), 95-109.
  • Çalışkan, S., Selçuk, G. S. & Özcan, Ö. (2012). Self-efficacy beliefs of phys- ics student teachers’: effects of gender, class level and academic achievement. Kastamonu Education Journal, 18(2), 449-466.
  • Çapri, B. & Çelikkaleli, Ö. (2008). Öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenliğe ilişkin tutum ve mesleki yeterlik inançlarının cinsiyet, program ve fakültelerine göre incelenmesi.[ Examining teacher candidates’ on teaching qualifications and beliefs on teaching profession based on gender, program and faculty]. Inönü Üniversity Journal of Education, 9(15), 33-53.
  • Çubukçu, Z. & Girmen, P. (2007). Determining the social self-efficacy perception of candidate Teachers. Eskişehir Osmangazi University Journal of Social Sciences, 8(1), 57-74.
  • Dembo, M..H. (2004). Motivation and learning strategies for college success: A self- management approach. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Denise, H. & O’Neil, H. F. (1997). The Role of Parental Expectation, Effort, and Self-efficacy in the Achievement in the High and Low Track High School Students in Taiwan. Paper Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Chicago.
  • Donald, M.G. (2003). Handbook of Self and Identity. Guilford Pres
  • Ekici, G. (2008). Sınıf yönetimi dersinin öğretmen adaylarının öğretmen özyeterlik algı düzeyine etkisi.[Effect of classroom management course on teacher candidates’ teaching self-efficacy beliefs]. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 35, 98-110.
  • Ekici, G. (2005). The validity and reliability of the biology self-efficacy instrument. H.U. Journal of Education, 29, 85-94.
  • Gibson, S. & Dembo, M. H. (1984). Teacher efficacy: A construct valida- tion. Journal of Educational Psychology, 76, 569-582.
  • Hancı Yanar, B. & Bümen, N. T. (2012). Developing a self-efficacy scale for English. Kastamonu Education Journal, 20(1), 97-110.
  • Hevedanlı, M. & Ekici, G. (2009). Analyzing university students’ biology self-efficacy levels in the aspect of different variables. Ege Journal of Education, 10(1), 24-47.
  • Igboria, M. & Iivari, J. (1995). The effects of Self-efficacy on Computer Usage. Omega, 23(6), 587-605.
  • Işıksal, M. & Aşkar, P. (2005). The Effect of Spreadsheet and Dynamic Geometry Software on The Achievement and Self-efficacy on 7th- grade Students. Educational Research, 47(3), 333-350.
  • Kan, A. & Akbaş, A. (2006). Affective factors that influence chemistry achievement (attitude and self-efficacy) and the power of these fac- tors to predict chemistry achievement-I. Journal of Turkish Science Education (TUSED), 3(1), 76-85.
  • Köseoğlu, P. (2010). The influence of jigsaw technique-based teaching on academic achievement, self-efficacy and attitudes in biolology educa- tion. H.U. Journal of Education, 39, 244-254.
  • Köseoğlu, P.; Yılmaz, M.; Gerçek, C. & Soran, H. (2007). Bilgisayar Kur- sunun Bilgisayara Yönelik Başarı, Tutum ve Öz-yeterlik İnançları Üzerine Etkisi. [Effect of computer course on success, beliefs, and self efficacy beliefs on computer]. Hacettepe University Journa of Edu- cationl, 33, 203-209.
  • Milner, H. R. (2002). A Case study of an experienced English teacher’s self-efficacy and persistence through ‘crisis’ situations: Theoretical and practical considerations. High School Journal, 86 (1).
  • Moseley, C., Reinke, K., & Bookout, V. (2002). The effect of teaching outdoor environmental education on preservice teachers’ attitudes toward self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. The Journal of Environ- mental Education, 34(1), 9-15.
  • Odacı, H. & Berber Çelik, Ç. (2011). Relationship between unıversity students’ problematic internet use and their academic self-efficacy, academic procrasti- nation, and eating attitudes. 5th International Computer & Instruction- al Technologies Symposium, Elazığ.
  • Özdemir, S. M. (2008). Sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının öğretim sürecine ilişkin özyeterlik inançlarının çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelen- mesi.[Evaluating primary school teacher candidates’ self-efficacy be- liefs on teaching process based on diverse variables]. Kuram ve Uygu- lamada Eğitim Yönetimi [Theory and Practice Educational Administra- tion], 14(54), 277-306.
  • Özerkan, E. (2007). The relatıonshıp between the teacher self-effıcacy and the students social studies self-concept. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Trakya University, Institute of Social Sciences, Turkey.
  • Rimm-Kaufman, S. E. & Sawyer, B. E. (2004). Primary-grade teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs, attitudes toward teaching and discipline and teaching practice priorities in relation to the responsive classroom approach. The Elementary School Journal, 104(4), 321-341.
  • Schweinle, A & Mims, A.G. (2009). Mathematics self-efficacy: Stereotype Threat Versus Resilience. Social Psychology of Education. DOI 10.1007/s11218-009-9094-2.
  • Schunk, D. H., & Zimmerman, B. J. (1998). Self-regulated learning: From teaching to self-reflective practice. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
  • Sewell, A. & George, A. (2000). Developing Efficacy Beliefs in the Class- room. Journal of Educational Enquiry, 1(2), 58-71.
  • Snyder, C. R. & Lopez, S. (2002). Handbook of Positive Psychology. Oxford University Press US.
  • Stein, M., & Wang, M. (1988). Teacher development and school improve- ment: The process of teacher change. Teaching and Teacher Education, 4, 171–187.
  • Üstüner, M., Demirtaş, H., Cömert, M. & Özer, N. (2009). Secondary school teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs. Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Journal of Education Faculty, 9(17), 1-16.
  • Woolfolk, A. E. (1998). Educational Psychology. Allyn and Bacon Publishing.
  • Woolfolk, A.E., & Hoy, W.K. (1990). Prospective teachers’ sense of effi- cacy and beliefs about control. Journal of Educational Psychology, 82, 81- 91.
  • Yeşilyurt, E. (2011). Teacher candidates’ qualification perceptions about teaching profession’s general qualifications. Journal of Turkish Educa- tional Sciences, 9(1), 71-100.
  • Yılmaz, M., Köseoğlu, P., Gerçek, C. & Soran, H. (2004). Adaptation of a teacher self-efficacy scale to Turkish. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 27, 260-267.

Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Teacher Candidates on Readiness to Teaching Profession at a University in Turkey

Year 2016, Issue: 9, 1 - 24, 01.04.2016

Abstract

This study is focused on teacher candidates’ selfefficacy beliefs on readiness to teaching profession. The sample of the study was 3rd and 4th grade teacher candidates of a university in Turkey during 2013-2014 academic years. 441 teacher candidates participated in the study. Teacher candidates are from different departments of education faculty. The data were collected by using a structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed by SPSS. The results showed that teacher candidates at a university in Turkey think that they are individually qualified to teach. Also, teacher candidates at a university in Turkey have strong self-efficacy beliefs that they are ready to teach following the graduation.

References

  • Akkoyunlu, B. & Kurbanoğlu, S. (2003). A study on teacher candidates’ perceived information literacy self-efficacy and perceived computer self-efficacy. H.U. Journal of Education, 24, 1-10.
  • Allinder, A. M. (1994). The relationship between efficacy and instructional practices of special education teachers and consultants. Teacher Edu- cation and Special Education, 17, 86-95.
  • Armor, D., Conroy-Oseguera, P., Cox, M., King, N., McDonnell, L., Pascal, A., Pauly, E., & Zellman, G. (1976). Analysis of the school pre- ferred reading programs in selected Los Angeles minority schools. Report No. R-2007-LAUSD. Santa Monica, Ca: Rand Corporation (ERIC Document # ED130 243).
  • Arslan, A. (2008). The correlation between attitude and self-efficacy with regard to computer assisted education. Electronic Journal of Social Sci- ences, 7(24), 101-109.
  • Aşkar, P. & Umay, A. (2001). Perceived computer self-efficacy of the students in the elementary mathematics teaching programme. H.U. Journal of Education, 21, 1-8.
  • Aydıner, B. B. (2011). The relationship between sub-dimensions of the life goals with general self-efficacy, life-satisfaction and some variables. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Sakarya University, Institute of Educational Scienc- es, Turkey.
  • Aykaç Duman, B. (2007). The effects of the self-efficacy beliefs of high school students about
  • English on their English performance due to gender, range and grade. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Yıldız Teknik University, Institute of Social Scienc- es, Turkey.
  • Baykara, K. (2011). A study on “teacher efficacy perceptions” and “meta- cognitive learning strategies” of prospective teachers. H.U. Journal of Education,40, 80-92.
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-Efficacy: The exercise of control. New York : W. H. Freeman and Company.
  • Blake, S. & Lesser, L (2006). Alatorre, S., Cortina, J.L., & Mendez, A. (Eds.).Exploring the Relationship Between Academic Self-Efficacy and Middle School Students' Performance on a High-Stakes Mathe- matics Test. Proceedings of the 28th annual meeting of the North American Chapter of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education. Merida, Mexico. Universidad Pedagogica Nacional. 2, 655-656.
  • Bulut, İ. & Oral, B. (2012). Self-efficacy perceptions regarding teaching profession: The case of faculty of science, letters, theology and fine arts graduates attending pedagogic formation program. Inonu Univer- sity Journal of Education, 12(3), 1-18.
  • Campeau, D.R. & Higgins, C.A. (1995). Computer self-efficacy: Develop- ment of a Measure and Initial Test. MIS Quarterly, 19, 189-211.
  • Coşkun, M. K. (2010). Investigating religious culture & moral knowledge teacher’ self-sufficiency perception in terms of various variables. Gazi Osmanpaşa University Journal of Social Science, 5(1), 95-109.
  • Çalışkan, S., Selçuk, G. S. & Özcan, Ö. (2012). Self-efficacy beliefs of phys- ics student teachers’: effects of gender, class level and academic achievement. Kastamonu Education Journal, 18(2), 449-466.
  • Çapri, B. & Çelikkaleli, Ö. (2008). Öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenliğe ilişkin tutum ve mesleki yeterlik inançlarının cinsiyet, program ve fakültelerine göre incelenmesi.[ Examining teacher candidates’ on teaching qualifications and beliefs on teaching profession based on gender, program and faculty]. Inönü Üniversity Journal of Education, 9(15), 33-53.
  • Çubukçu, Z. & Girmen, P. (2007). Determining the social self-efficacy perception of candidate Teachers. Eskişehir Osmangazi University Journal of Social Sciences, 8(1), 57-74.
  • Dembo, M..H. (2004). Motivation and learning strategies for college success: A self- management approach. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Denise, H. & O’Neil, H. F. (1997). The Role of Parental Expectation, Effort, and Self-efficacy in the Achievement in the High and Low Track High School Students in Taiwan. Paper Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Chicago.
  • Donald, M.G. (2003). Handbook of Self and Identity. Guilford Pres
  • Ekici, G. (2008). Sınıf yönetimi dersinin öğretmen adaylarının öğretmen özyeterlik algı düzeyine etkisi.[Effect of classroom management course on teacher candidates’ teaching self-efficacy beliefs]. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 35, 98-110.
  • Ekici, G. (2005). The validity and reliability of the biology self-efficacy instrument. H.U. Journal of Education, 29, 85-94.
  • Gibson, S. & Dembo, M. H. (1984). Teacher efficacy: A construct valida- tion. Journal of Educational Psychology, 76, 569-582.
  • Hancı Yanar, B. & Bümen, N. T. (2012). Developing a self-efficacy scale for English. Kastamonu Education Journal, 20(1), 97-110.
  • Hevedanlı, M. & Ekici, G. (2009). Analyzing university students’ biology self-efficacy levels in the aspect of different variables. Ege Journal of Education, 10(1), 24-47.
  • Igboria, M. & Iivari, J. (1995). The effects of Self-efficacy on Computer Usage. Omega, 23(6), 587-605.
  • Işıksal, M. & Aşkar, P. (2005). The Effect of Spreadsheet and Dynamic Geometry Software on The Achievement and Self-efficacy on 7th- grade Students. Educational Research, 47(3), 333-350.
  • Kan, A. & Akbaş, A. (2006). Affective factors that influence chemistry achievement (attitude and self-efficacy) and the power of these fac- tors to predict chemistry achievement-I. Journal of Turkish Science Education (TUSED), 3(1), 76-85.
  • Köseoğlu, P. (2010). The influence of jigsaw technique-based teaching on academic achievement, self-efficacy and attitudes in biolology educa- tion. H.U. Journal of Education, 39, 244-254.
  • Köseoğlu, P.; Yılmaz, M.; Gerçek, C. & Soran, H. (2007). Bilgisayar Kur- sunun Bilgisayara Yönelik Başarı, Tutum ve Öz-yeterlik İnançları Üzerine Etkisi. [Effect of computer course on success, beliefs, and self efficacy beliefs on computer]. Hacettepe University Journa of Edu- cationl, 33, 203-209.
  • Milner, H. R. (2002). A Case study of an experienced English teacher’s self-efficacy and persistence through ‘crisis’ situations: Theoretical and practical considerations. High School Journal, 86 (1).
  • Moseley, C., Reinke, K., & Bookout, V. (2002). The effect of teaching outdoor environmental education on preservice teachers’ attitudes toward self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. The Journal of Environ- mental Education, 34(1), 9-15.
  • Odacı, H. & Berber Çelik, Ç. (2011). Relationship between unıversity students’ problematic internet use and their academic self-efficacy, academic procrasti- nation, and eating attitudes. 5th International Computer & Instruction- al Technologies Symposium, Elazığ.
  • Özdemir, S. M. (2008). Sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının öğretim sürecine ilişkin özyeterlik inançlarının çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelen- mesi.[Evaluating primary school teacher candidates’ self-efficacy be- liefs on teaching process based on diverse variables]. Kuram ve Uygu- lamada Eğitim Yönetimi [Theory and Practice Educational Administra- tion], 14(54), 277-306.
  • Özerkan, E. (2007). The relatıonshıp between the teacher self-effıcacy and the students social studies self-concept. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Trakya University, Institute of Social Sciences, Turkey.
  • Rimm-Kaufman, S. E. & Sawyer, B. E. (2004). Primary-grade teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs, attitudes toward teaching and discipline and teaching practice priorities in relation to the responsive classroom approach. The Elementary School Journal, 104(4), 321-341.
  • Schweinle, A & Mims, A.G. (2009). Mathematics self-efficacy: Stereotype Threat Versus Resilience. Social Psychology of Education. DOI 10.1007/s11218-009-9094-2.
  • Schunk, D. H., & Zimmerman, B. J. (1998). Self-regulated learning: From teaching to self-reflective practice. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
  • Sewell, A. & George, A. (2000). Developing Efficacy Beliefs in the Class- room. Journal of Educational Enquiry, 1(2), 58-71.
  • Snyder, C. R. & Lopez, S. (2002). Handbook of Positive Psychology. Oxford University Press US.
  • Stein, M., & Wang, M. (1988). Teacher development and school improve- ment: The process of teacher change. Teaching and Teacher Education, 4, 171–187.
  • Üstüner, M., Demirtaş, H., Cömert, M. & Özer, N. (2009). Secondary school teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs. Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Journal of Education Faculty, 9(17), 1-16.
  • Woolfolk, A. E. (1998). Educational Psychology. Allyn and Bacon Publishing.
  • Woolfolk, A.E., & Hoy, W.K. (1990). Prospective teachers’ sense of effi- cacy and beliefs about control. Journal of Educational Psychology, 82, 81- 91.
  • Yeşilyurt, E. (2011). Teacher candidates’ qualification perceptions about teaching profession’s general qualifications. Journal of Turkish Educa- tional Sciences, 9(1), 71-100.
  • Yılmaz, M., Köseoğlu, P., Gerçek, C. & Soran, H. (2004). Adaptation of a teacher self-efficacy scale to Turkish. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 27, 260-267.
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Aysun Doğutaş This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Issue: 9

Cite

APA Doğutaş, A. (2016). Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Teacher Candidates on Readiness to Teaching Profession at a University in Turkey. Iğdır Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi(9), 1-24.