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DİYAFRAGMA EVANTRASYONU: OLGU SUNUMU

Year 2009, Volume: 23 Issue: 3, 159 - 163, 01.12.2009

Abstract

Diyafragma yükselmeleri, özellikle erişkinlerde nadir görülen hastalıklardandır. Evantrasyon asemptomatik seyredebildiği gibi, akciğerin havalanmasını bozarak tekrarlayan enfeksiyonlara da neden olabilmektedir. Yirmi üç yaşında kadın olgu, son bir aydır ortaya çıkan solunum sıkıntısı ve uzun süredir devam eden sol kol ağrısı yakınmaları ile başvurdu. Toraks ultrasonografisinde solda diyafragma hareketleri izlenmedi. Toraks bilgisayarlı tomografisinde sol diyafragmanın yükselmiş olduğu, dilate kolon segmentinin subdiyafragmatik alana doğru uzandığı izlendi. Spirometride "orta derecede restriktif tip solunum fonksiyon bozukluğu" mevcuttu. "Plikasyon yöntem"i ile incelmiş durumdaki diyafragmanın relakse bölümü sutüre edilerek gergin hale getirildi. Postoperatif dönemde bir komplikasyon gelişmedi. Solunum sıkıntısı ile başvuran, günlük pratiğimizde çok sık karşılaşmadığımız, "plikasyon yöntemi" ile onardığımız, erişkin dönemdeki bu diyafragma evantrasyonu olgusunu sunmayı uygun bulduk.

References

  • 1. Wright CD, Williams JG, Ogilvie CM, et al. Results of diaphragmatic plication for unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1985; 90: 195-8.
  • 2. Eren fi, Ulki R, Onat S, Eren N. Eriflkinlerde tek tarafl› diafragma paralizisi ve diafragma plikasyonu. Dicle T›p Dergisi 2003; 30: 82-5.
  • 3. Gürkök S, Genç O. Diyafragma paralizisinde diyafragma uyar›m›. Türkiye Klinikleri 2005; 25: 111-7
  • 4. Shields TW. Diaphragmatic function, diaphragmatic paralysis and evantration of the diaphragm. In: Shields TW, ed. General Thoracic Surgery. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2000: 617-21.
  • 5. Efthimiou J, Butler J, Woodham C, et al. Diaphragm paralysis following cardiac surgery: Role of phrenic nerve cold injury. Ann Thorac Surg 1991; 52: 1005-08.
  • 6. Higgs SM, Hussain A, Jackson M, et al. Long term results of diaphragmatic plication for unilateral diaphragm paralysis. Eur J CardioThorac Surg 2002; 21: 294-7.
  • 7. Morales M, Pimpalwar A. Thoracoscopic plication for diaphragmatic evantration in a 3-month-old infant. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2009; 19: 44-6.
  • 8. Akel S, Nasr W. Multiple ipsilateral congenital diaphragmatic pathologies: rarities to consider. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2001; 6; 11; 3: 200-3.
  • 9. O¤uzkaya F, Bilgin M, Akçal› Y, Kahraman C, fiahin A. Eriflkinlerin tek tarafl› diyafragma paralizisi ve evantrasyonunda diyafragma plikasyonu. GKDC Dergisi 1998; 6: 163-7.
  • 10. De Perrot M, Schweizer A, Spiliopoulos A, et al. Early improvement of respiratory functionafter surgical plication for unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 1998; 13: 206-8.
  • 11. Kadowaki M, Mizuno S, Umeda Y, et al. A case of bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis clinically suggestive of brachial neuritis. Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai Zasshi 2005; 43: 513-7.

DIAPHRAGMATIC EVANTRATION: A CASE REPORT

Year 2009, Volume: 23 Issue: 3, 159 - 163, 01.12.2009

Abstract

Diaphragm evantration is one of rare disorders seen especially in adults. Evantration may be asymptomatic or cause recurrant infections by changing pulmonary inflation. A 23-years-old woman was hospitalized complaints with shortness of breath for a month and left arm pain for a long time. Spirometry indicated that it was moderate restrictive pulmonary function insufficiency. Diaphragm movements were not seen at the left hemithorax in thorax ultrasonography. In thorax computed tomography, it was detected that left diaphragm was elevated, dilated segment of colon was replaced to the subdipfragmatic area. Diaphragm was repared with "plication method". Nothing complication was occured postoperative era. We found acceptable to present this rare case with diaphragmatic evantration in adulthood, who presented with shortness of breath which was repaired with plication method.

References

  • 1. Wright CD, Williams JG, Ogilvie CM, et al. Results of diaphragmatic plication for unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1985; 90: 195-8.
  • 2. Eren fi, Ulki R, Onat S, Eren N. Eriflkinlerde tek tarafl› diafragma paralizisi ve diafragma plikasyonu. Dicle T›p Dergisi 2003; 30: 82-5.
  • 3. Gürkök S, Genç O. Diyafragma paralizisinde diyafragma uyar›m›. Türkiye Klinikleri 2005; 25: 111-7
  • 4. Shields TW. Diaphragmatic function, diaphragmatic paralysis and evantration of the diaphragm. In: Shields TW, ed. General Thoracic Surgery. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2000: 617-21.
  • 5. Efthimiou J, Butler J, Woodham C, et al. Diaphragm paralysis following cardiac surgery: Role of phrenic nerve cold injury. Ann Thorac Surg 1991; 52: 1005-08.
  • 6. Higgs SM, Hussain A, Jackson M, et al. Long term results of diaphragmatic plication for unilateral diaphragm paralysis. Eur J CardioThorac Surg 2002; 21: 294-7.
  • 7. Morales M, Pimpalwar A. Thoracoscopic plication for diaphragmatic evantration in a 3-month-old infant. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2009; 19: 44-6.
  • 8. Akel S, Nasr W. Multiple ipsilateral congenital diaphragmatic pathologies: rarities to consider. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2001; 6; 11; 3: 200-3.
  • 9. O¤uzkaya F, Bilgin M, Akçal› Y, Kahraman C, fiahin A. Eriflkinlerin tek tarafl› diyafragma paralizisi ve evantrasyonunda diyafragma plikasyonu. GKDC Dergisi 1998; 6: 163-7.
  • 10. De Perrot M, Schweizer A, Spiliopoulos A, et al. Early improvement of respiratory functionafter surgical plication for unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 1998; 13: 206-8.
  • 11. Kadowaki M, Mizuno S, Umeda Y, et al. A case of bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis clinically suggestive of brachial neuritis. Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai Zasshi 2005; 43: 513-7.
There are 11 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA78RU39ZH
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Cemil Kul This is me

Soner Gürsoy This is me

Ahmet Üçvet This is me

Metin Er This is me

Aksel Nimet This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 23 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Kul, C., Gürsoy, S., Üçvet, A., Er, M., et al. (2009). DİYAFRAGMA EVANTRASYONU: OLGU SUNUMU. İzmir Göğüs Hastanesi Dergisi, 23(3), 159-163.