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PULMONER LANGERHANS HÜCRELİ HİSTİYOSİTOZİS: BİR OLGU SUNUMU

Year 2011, Volume: 25 Issue: 2, 117 - 122, 01.10.2011

Abstract

18 yaşında erkek hasta 1 yıldır nefes darlığı ve öksürük şikayeti ile kliniğimize geldi. 18 paket/ yıl sigara (aktif içici) öyküsü vardı. Yüksek çözünürlüklü bilgisayarlı tomografisinde (YÇBT); her iki akciğerde üst loblarda daha belirgin olan kistik görünümler, sağ üst lob, orta lob ve her iki alt lobda milimetrik nodüller izlendi. Hastanın semptomlarının hafif ve solunum fonksiyonlarının normal olması nedeni ile steroid tedavisi vermedik. Ancak hasta sigarayı bıraktı. Hastanın semptomları sigarayı bıraktıktan sonra geriledi. 6 yıl sonra çekilen toraks YÇBT'de her iki akciğerdeki yaygın kistik lezyonların ve nodüler görünümlerinin azaldığı izlendi. Biz de nadir bir hastalık olması nedeni ile olgumuzu burada sunduk.

References

  • 1. Tazi A. Adult pulmonary langerhans' cell histiocytosis. Eur Respir J 2006; 27: 1272-85.
  • 2. Favara BE, Feller AC, Pauli M, Jaffe ES, Weiss LM, Arico M, Bucsky P, Egeler RM, Elinder G, Gadner H, Gresik M, Henter JI, Imashuku S, Janka-Schaub G, Jaffe R, Ladisch S, Nezelof C, Pritchard J. Contemporary classification of histiocytic disorders. Med Pediatr Oncol 1997; 29: 157-66.
  • 3. King TE. Pulmonary Langerhans –Cell Histiocytosis. In: Fishman AP, ED. Fishmans pulmonary diseases and disorders, vol 1.4rd ed. New York: Mc Graw Hill; 2008: 1277-86.
  • 4. Gaensler EA, Carrington CB. Open biopsy for chronic diffuse infiltrative lung disease: clinical, roentgenographic, and physiological correlations in 502 patients. Ann Thorac Surg 1980; 30: 411-26.
  • 5. Tazi A, Soler P, Hance AJ. Adult pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Thorax 2000; 55: 405-16.
  • 6. Vassallo R, Ryu J, Schroeder DR, Decker PA, Limper AH. Clinical outcomes of pulmonary langerhans-cell hitiocytosis in adults. N England J Med 2002; 346: 484-90.
  • 7. Aguayo SM, King TE Jr, Waldron JA Jr, Sherritt KM, Kane MA, Miller YE. Increased pulmonary neuroendocrine cells with bombesinlike immunoreactivity in adult patients with eosinophilic granuloma. Invest 1990; 86: 838-44.
  • 8. Youkeles LH, Grizzanti JN, Liao Z, Chang CJ, Rosenstreich DL. Decreased tobacco –glikoprotein induced lymphocyte proliferation in vitro in pulmonary eosinophilic granuloma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995; 151: 145-50.
  • 9. Hirose M, Saito S, Yoshimoto T, Kdura Y. ‹nterleukin -2 theraphy of Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Acta Pediatr 1995; 84: 1204-6.
  • 10. Gülhan M. Pulmoner Langerhans Hücreli Histiyositoz. Difüz Parenkimal Akci¤er Hastal›klar›. Erdo¤an Y, Samurkaflo¤lu B.(eds). Ankara 2004: 339-50.
  • 11. Crausman RS, Jennings CA, Tuder RM, Ackerson LM, Irvin CG, King Jr TE. Pulmonary histiocytosis X: pulmonary function and exercise pathophysiology. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 153: 426–35.
  • 12. Lacronique J, Roth C, Battesti JP, Basset F, Chretien J. Chest radiological features of pulmonary histiocytosis X: a report based on 50 adult cases. Thorax 1982; 37: 104-9.
  • 13. Brauner MW, Grenier P, Tijani K, Battesti JP, Valeyre D. Pulmonar y Langerhans cell histio cytosis: evolution of lesions on CT scans. Radiology 1997; 204: 497-502.
  • 15. Vassallo R, Ryu JH, Colby TV, Hartman T, Limper AH. Pulmonary langerhans cell histiocytosis. N. England J Med 2000; 342: 1669-78.
  • 16. Chon S, Kyung SY, Lee SP, Park JW, Jeong SH, Choi SJ, Ha SY. A Case of Pulmonary Langerhans’ Cell Histiocytosis Mimicking Hematogenous Pulmonary Metastases. Korean J Intern Med 2009; 24: 393-6.
  • 17. Kumar N, Sayed S, Vinayak S. Diagnosis of langerhans cell histiocytosis on fine needle aspiration cytology: a case report and review of the cytology literature. Patholog Res Int 2011; 20: 439518.
  • 18. Sundar KM, Gosselin MV, Chung HL, Cahil BC. Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis: emerging conceptsin pathobiology, radiology, and clinical evolution of disease. Chest 2003; 123: 1673-83.
  • 19. Mogulkoc N, Veral A, Bishop PW, Bayindir Ü, Pickering CA Egan JJ. Pulmonary Langerhans’ cell histiocytosis: radiologic resolution following smoking cessation. Chest 1999; 115: 1452-5.
  • 20. Tazi A, Montcelly L, Bergeron A, Valeyre D, Battesti JP, Hance AJ. Relapsing nodular lesions in the course of adult pulmonary langerhans cell histiocytosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998; 157: 2007-10.

HISTIOCYTOSIS WITH PULMONARY LANGERHANS CELLS: A CASE REPORT

Year 2011, Volume: 25 Issue: 2, 117 - 122, 01.10.2011

Abstract

An 18 year old male patient referred to our clinic with the complaints of breathlessness and cough for the last year. He had a smoking history of 18 package/year(current smoker). In high resolution computed tomography (HRCT), cystic apperances which were more marked in upper lobes, milimetric nodules in upper right lobe, middle lobe and both lower lobes were observed. We didn't treat with steroid because his symptoms are mild and his pulmonary functions are normal. However, patient stopped smoking. The symptoms regressed at patient who withdraw smoking. Six year later in the HRCT, nodular appearances and widepread cystic lesions were observed to decrease in both lungs. We presented our case here because of a rare disease.

References

  • 1. Tazi A. Adult pulmonary langerhans' cell histiocytosis. Eur Respir J 2006; 27: 1272-85.
  • 2. Favara BE, Feller AC, Pauli M, Jaffe ES, Weiss LM, Arico M, Bucsky P, Egeler RM, Elinder G, Gadner H, Gresik M, Henter JI, Imashuku S, Janka-Schaub G, Jaffe R, Ladisch S, Nezelof C, Pritchard J. Contemporary classification of histiocytic disorders. Med Pediatr Oncol 1997; 29: 157-66.
  • 3. King TE. Pulmonary Langerhans –Cell Histiocytosis. In: Fishman AP, ED. Fishmans pulmonary diseases and disorders, vol 1.4rd ed. New York: Mc Graw Hill; 2008: 1277-86.
  • 4. Gaensler EA, Carrington CB. Open biopsy for chronic diffuse infiltrative lung disease: clinical, roentgenographic, and physiological correlations in 502 patients. Ann Thorac Surg 1980; 30: 411-26.
  • 5. Tazi A, Soler P, Hance AJ. Adult pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Thorax 2000; 55: 405-16.
  • 6. Vassallo R, Ryu J, Schroeder DR, Decker PA, Limper AH. Clinical outcomes of pulmonary langerhans-cell hitiocytosis in adults. N England J Med 2002; 346: 484-90.
  • 7. Aguayo SM, King TE Jr, Waldron JA Jr, Sherritt KM, Kane MA, Miller YE. Increased pulmonary neuroendocrine cells with bombesinlike immunoreactivity in adult patients with eosinophilic granuloma. Invest 1990; 86: 838-44.
  • 8. Youkeles LH, Grizzanti JN, Liao Z, Chang CJ, Rosenstreich DL. Decreased tobacco –glikoprotein induced lymphocyte proliferation in vitro in pulmonary eosinophilic granuloma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995; 151: 145-50.
  • 9. Hirose M, Saito S, Yoshimoto T, Kdura Y. ‹nterleukin -2 theraphy of Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Acta Pediatr 1995; 84: 1204-6.
  • 10. Gülhan M. Pulmoner Langerhans Hücreli Histiyositoz. Difüz Parenkimal Akci¤er Hastal›klar›. Erdo¤an Y, Samurkaflo¤lu B.(eds). Ankara 2004: 339-50.
  • 11. Crausman RS, Jennings CA, Tuder RM, Ackerson LM, Irvin CG, King Jr TE. Pulmonary histiocytosis X: pulmonary function and exercise pathophysiology. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 153: 426–35.
  • 12. Lacronique J, Roth C, Battesti JP, Basset F, Chretien J. Chest radiological features of pulmonary histiocytosis X: a report based on 50 adult cases. Thorax 1982; 37: 104-9.
  • 13. Brauner MW, Grenier P, Tijani K, Battesti JP, Valeyre D. Pulmonar y Langerhans cell histio cytosis: evolution of lesions on CT scans. Radiology 1997; 204: 497-502.
  • 15. Vassallo R, Ryu JH, Colby TV, Hartman T, Limper AH. Pulmonary langerhans cell histiocytosis. N. England J Med 2000; 342: 1669-78.
  • 16. Chon S, Kyung SY, Lee SP, Park JW, Jeong SH, Choi SJ, Ha SY. A Case of Pulmonary Langerhans’ Cell Histiocytosis Mimicking Hematogenous Pulmonary Metastases. Korean J Intern Med 2009; 24: 393-6.
  • 17. Kumar N, Sayed S, Vinayak S. Diagnosis of langerhans cell histiocytosis on fine needle aspiration cytology: a case report and review of the cytology literature. Patholog Res Int 2011; 20: 439518.
  • 18. Sundar KM, Gosselin MV, Chung HL, Cahil BC. Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis: emerging conceptsin pathobiology, radiology, and clinical evolution of disease. Chest 2003; 123: 1673-83.
  • 19. Mogulkoc N, Veral A, Bishop PW, Bayindir Ü, Pickering CA Egan JJ. Pulmonary Langerhans’ cell histiocytosis: radiologic resolution following smoking cessation. Chest 1999; 115: 1452-5.
  • 20. Tazi A, Montcelly L, Bergeron A, Valeyre D, Battesti JP, Hance AJ. Relapsing nodular lesions in the course of adult pulmonary langerhans cell histiocytosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998; 157: 2007-10.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA72EN65SS
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Emel Bulgun This is me

Aydanur Ekici This is me

Mehmet Ekici This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 25 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Bulgun, E., Ekici, A., & Ekici, M. (2011). PULMONER LANGERHANS HÜCRELİ HİSTİYOSİTOZİS: BİR OLGU SUNUMU. İzmir Göğüs Hastanesi Dergisi, 25(2), 117-122.