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SAĞ ÜST LOB ATELEKTAZİSİ İLE BAŞVURAN ENDOBRONŞİYAL TÜBERKÜLOZ OLGUSU

Year 2017, Volume: 31 Issue: 1, 51 - 55, 01.05.2017

Abstract

Tüberküloz (TB) özellikle az gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerde olmak üzere tüm dünyada ciddi bir sağlık sorunudur. Özellikle TB insidansının yüksek olduğu bölgelerde çok farklı klinik ve radyolojik bulgularla ortaya çıkabilmektedir. Endobronşiyal tüberküloz (EBTB), trakeobronşiyal ağacın mikrobiyolojik ve histopatolojik bulgularla kanıtlanmış tüberküloz infeksiyonu olarak tanımlanmaktadır. 82 yaşında kadın hasta, kilo kaybı, gece terlemesi ve nefes darlığı yakınmasıyla başvurdu. Toraks bilgisayarlı tomografisinde sağ üst lob bronşunda daralma ve üst lob atelektazisi görüldü. Hastaya yapılan bronkoskopide sağ akciğer üst lob girişinde mukozal infiltrasyon görüldü, buradan forceps biyopsi ve lavaj yapıldı. Lavaj sıvısında ARB müsbet bulundu, biyopsi sonucu kazeifikasyon içeren granülomatöz proçes olarak değerlendirildi. Hastaya altı aylık standart anti-tüberküloz tedavi başlandı. Tedavinin ikinci ayında atelektatik alan tama yakın geriledi. Radyolojik bulgularla malignite düşünülen her yaştaki olguda, ülkemiz gibi endemik bölgelerde tüberküloz akla getirilmelidir.

References

  • 1. Kashyap S, Mohapatra PR, Saini V. Endobronchial tuber-culosis. Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci 2003;45: 247-56.
  • 2. Hudson EH. Respiratory tuberculosis:Clinical diagnosis. In: Heaf ERG, ed. Symposium on Tuberculosis. London: Cassell and Co. 1957: 321-64.
  • 3. Kurasawa T, Kuze F, Kawai M, Amitani R, Murayama T, Tanaka E, et al. Diagnosis and management of endobronchial tuberculosis. Intern Med 1992;31: 593-98.
  • 4. Chan HS, Sun A, Hoheisel GB. Endobronchial tuberculosisis corticosteroid treatment useful? A report of 8 cases and review of the literature. Postgrad Med J 1990;66: 822-26.
  • 5. Ozkaya S, Bilgin S, Findik S, Kök HÇ, Yuksel C, Atici AG. Endobronchial tuberculosis: histopathological subsets and microbiological results. Multidiscip Respir Med 2012;7:34
  • 6. Xue Q, Wang N, Xue X, Wang J. Endobronchial tubercu-losis: an overview. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2011;30:1039-44.
  • 7. Qingliang X, Jianxin W. Investigation of endobronchial tuberculosis diagnoses in 22 cases. Eur J Med Res 2010;15:309-13
  • 8. Chung HS, Lee JH. Bronchoscopic assessment of the evaluation of endobronchial tuberculosis. Chest 2000; 117:385-92
  • 9. Lee JH, Park SS, Lee DH, Shin DH, Yang SC, Yoo BM. Endobronchial tuberculosis: Clinical and bronchoscopic features in 121 cases. Chest 1992;102:990-94
  • 10. Hoheisel G, Chan BKM, Chan CHS, Chan KS, Teschler H, Costabel U. Endobronchial tuberculosis: diagnostic features and therapeutic outcome. Respiratory 1994; 88(8):593-97.
  • 11. Yosunkaya Ş, Gök M. Akciğer kanseri ile karışan iki endobronşial tüberküloz olgusu. Genel Tıp Derg 2005;15(3):125-28
  • 12. Erden EŞ, Babayiğit C, Demirköse M, Bilgiç H, Yaldız M, İnci M et al. A Case: Endobronchıal Tuberculosıs Mımıcıng Central Bronchıal Tumor. İzmir Göğüs Hastanesi Dergisi 2013; 27(2);119- 23
  • 13. W. Yu, Z. Rong, Clinical analysis of 90 cases with endobronchial tuberculosis. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi 1999; 22(7): 396-98.
  • 14. Altin S, Cikrikcioglu S, Morgul M, Kosar F, Ozyurt H. 50 endobronchial tuberculosis cases based on bronchoscopic diagnosis. Respiration 1997;64(2):162-64
  • 15. Rikimaru T. Endobronchial tuberculosis. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2004;2(2):245-51

ENDOBRONCHIAL TUBERCULOSIS ADMITTED WITH THE RIGHT UPPER LOBE ATELECTASIS

Year 2017, Volume: 31 Issue: 1, 51 - 55, 01.05.2017

Abstract

Tuberculosis, including in particular the least developed and developing countries is a serious health problem all over the world. Especially in areas with a high incidence of TB can occur in many different clinical and radiological findings. Endobronchial tuberculosis (EBTB) is defined as tuberculosis infection of the tracheobronchial tree proven by microbiologically and histopathologically findings. 82 year-old woman, admitted with complaint of weight loss, night sweats and shortness of breath . Computed tomography of the thorax was observed contraction in the right upper lobe bronchus and atelectasis upper lobe. In bronchoscopy, mucosal infiltration and hemorrhagic lesions on the entrance of right upper lobe were seen, biopsy and lavage were performed here. ARB had been found positive in lavage fluid, biopsy was assessed as a granulomatous processes with caseation. The patient started six-month standard antituberculosis treatment. Atelectasis areas regressed the second month of treatment. In patients of all ages with radiological findings suggestive of malignancy, tuberculosis should be considered in endemic areas like our country.

References

  • 1. Kashyap S, Mohapatra PR, Saini V. Endobronchial tuber-culosis. Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci 2003;45: 247-56.
  • 2. Hudson EH. Respiratory tuberculosis:Clinical diagnosis. In: Heaf ERG, ed. Symposium on Tuberculosis. London: Cassell and Co. 1957: 321-64.
  • 3. Kurasawa T, Kuze F, Kawai M, Amitani R, Murayama T, Tanaka E, et al. Diagnosis and management of endobronchial tuberculosis. Intern Med 1992;31: 593-98.
  • 4. Chan HS, Sun A, Hoheisel GB. Endobronchial tuberculosisis corticosteroid treatment useful? A report of 8 cases and review of the literature. Postgrad Med J 1990;66: 822-26.
  • 5. Ozkaya S, Bilgin S, Findik S, Kök HÇ, Yuksel C, Atici AG. Endobronchial tuberculosis: histopathological subsets and microbiological results. Multidiscip Respir Med 2012;7:34
  • 6. Xue Q, Wang N, Xue X, Wang J. Endobronchial tubercu-losis: an overview. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2011;30:1039-44.
  • 7. Qingliang X, Jianxin W. Investigation of endobronchial tuberculosis diagnoses in 22 cases. Eur J Med Res 2010;15:309-13
  • 8. Chung HS, Lee JH. Bronchoscopic assessment of the evaluation of endobronchial tuberculosis. Chest 2000; 117:385-92
  • 9. Lee JH, Park SS, Lee DH, Shin DH, Yang SC, Yoo BM. Endobronchial tuberculosis: Clinical and bronchoscopic features in 121 cases. Chest 1992;102:990-94
  • 10. Hoheisel G, Chan BKM, Chan CHS, Chan KS, Teschler H, Costabel U. Endobronchial tuberculosis: diagnostic features and therapeutic outcome. Respiratory 1994; 88(8):593-97.
  • 11. Yosunkaya Ş, Gök M. Akciğer kanseri ile karışan iki endobronşial tüberküloz olgusu. Genel Tıp Derg 2005;15(3):125-28
  • 12. Erden EŞ, Babayiğit C, Demirköse M, Bilgiç H, Yaldız M, İnci M et al. A Case: Endobronchıal Tuberculosıs Mımıcıng Central Bronchıal Tumor. İzmir Göğüs Hastanesi Dergisi 2013; 27(2);119- 23
  • 13. W. Yu, Z. Rong, Clinical analysis of 90 cases with endobronchial tuberculosis. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi 1999; 22(7): 396-98.
  • 14. Altin S, Cikrikcioglu S, Morgul M, Kosar F, Ozyurt H. 50 endobronchial tuberculosis cases based on bronchoscopic diagnosis. Respiration 1997;64(2):162-64
  • 15. Rikimaru T. Endobronchial tuberculosis. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2004;2(2):245-51
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA98HZ89PT
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Nigar Dirican This is me

Zekiye Kula This is me

Bilim Kehya This is me

Münire Çakır This is me

Publication Date May 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 31 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Dirican, N., Kula, Z., Kehya, B., Çakır, M. (2017). SAĞ ÜST LOB ATELEKTAZİSİ İLE BAŞVURAN ENDOBRONŞİYAL TÜBERKÜLOZ OLGUSU. İzmir Göğüs Hastanesi Dergisi, 31(1), 51-55.