NUMERICAL INVESTIGATIONS AND BENCHMARKING OF THE PHYSICAL AND ELASTIC PROPERTIES OF 316L CUBIC LATTICE STRUCTURES FABRICATED BY SELECTIVE LASER MELTING
Year 2022,
, 13 - 22, 30.04.2022
Özgür Poyraz
,
Bayram Emirhan Bilici
Şükrü Can Gedik
Abstract
The aim of this study is to investigate and benchmark the physical and elastic properties of strut-based lattice structures produced by selective laser melting from 316L stainless steel material, which has many uses in various sectors. Within the scope of the presented study, the relative density and relative elastic modulus for 27 types of strut-based lattice structures of different sizes with simple cubic (SC), body-centered cubic (BCC) and face-centered cubic (FCC) geometry were evaluated and compared. Numerical analyzes were utilized due to the evaluated design and dimensional configuration diversity, and consistent results were obtained with the studies published in the previous literature. The findings of the study showed that for all lattice structure types, volume fraction increases with the increasing diameter and decreases with the increasing cell size. With the utilization of same strut diameter and cell size FCC type lattice structures exhibit the highest volumetric fill while SC type lattice structures exhibit the lowest. The increase in the volume fraction increases the relative elastic modulus. For the same volume fraction, SC lattices represent the highest relative elastic modulus while FCC lattices indicate the lowest.
Supporting Institution
ESTÜ
Thanks
This work, which is the part of a project named “Parametric Investigation of Lattice Structures Used in Additive Manufacturing” was supported by Eskişehir Technical University (ESTÜ) – Grant No: 21LTP028.
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Year 2022,
, 13 - 22, 30.04.2022
Özgür Poyraz
,
Bayram Emirhan Bilici
Şükrü Can Gedik
References
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- 3. Poyraz, Ö., Bilici, B.E. and Gedik, Ş.C., “Hücresel Kafes Yapılarının Eklemeli İmalatı: Tasarım Karakteristikleri, Üretim Ve Performansı”, Selçuk 4. Uygulamalı Bilimler Kongresi, Karaman, Sayfa 14-23, 2021.
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- 5. Vafadar, A., Guzzomi, F., Rassau, A. and Hayward, K., “Advances in metal additive manufacturing: a review of common processes, industrial applications, and current challenges”, Applied Sciences, Volume 11, Issue 3, 1213, 2021.
- 6. Gürkan, D., and Sağbaş, B. “Additively Manufactured Ti6al4v Lattice Structures For Biomedical Applications”, International Journal Of 3d Printing Technologies And Digital Industry, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 155-163, 2021.
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- 18. Rosa, F., Manzoni, S. and Casati, R., “Damping behavior of 316L lattice structures produced by Selective Laser Melting”, Materials & Design, Volume 160, Page 1010-1018, 2018.
- 19. Yasa, E., Ay, G. M., and Türkseven, A. “Tribological and mechanical behavior of AISI 316L lattice-supported structures produced by laser powder bed fusion”, The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 1-16, 2021
- 20. Sienkiewicz, J., Płatek, P., Jiang, F., Sun, X. and Rusinek, A., “Investigations on the mechanical response of gradient lattice structures manufactured via SLM”, Metals, Volume 10, Issue 2, 213, 2020.
- 21. Liu, X., Wada, T., Suzuki, A., Takata, N., Kobashi, M. and Kato, M., “Understanding and suppressing shear band formation in strut-based lattice structures manufactured by laser powder bed fusion”, Materials & Design, Volume 199, 109416, 2021.
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