Research Article

Stacked Hourglass Network with Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation

Volume: 9 Number: 1 March 31, 2021
EN

Stacked Hourglass Network with Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation

Abstract

The human pose estimation is a problem of localizing human joints in a single image, and that is still a challenge in the field of computer vision. The hourglass network has been used in many researches to achieve good performance in human pose estimation problems. For human pose estimation problem, not only high-level features but also low-level features are important for understanding the whole human body. However, the vanilla hourglass network has the problem of passing only high-level features to the next stack. Therefore, we propose a network structure that can solve the problems of the vanilla hourglass by using an additional skip connection. The proposed skip connection improves network performance by passing relative low-level features to the next stack. In addition, the skip connection is a simple element-wise Sum operation, so there is no increase in the number of parameters. In this work, we use the well-known human pose estimation data set, MPII, to evaluate the proposed method. We conducted experiments to evaluate the objective performance of the proposed method, and it was confirmed through this evaluation that the proposed method improves the performance of human pose estimation of the vanilla hourglass network.

Keywords

References

  1. Newell, Alejandro, Kaiyu Yang, and Jia Deng. "Stacked hourglass networks for human pose estimation." European conference on computer vision. Springer, Cham, 2016.
  2. Bulat, Adrian, and Georgios Tzimiropoulos. "Human pose estimation via convolutional part heatmap regression." European Conference on Computer Vision. Springer, Cham, 2016.
  3. Tompson, Jonathan J., et al. "Joint training of a convolutional network and a graphical model for human pose estimation." Advances in neural information processing systems. 2014.
  4. Wang, Rui, et al. "Human pose estimation with deeply learned multi-scale compositional models." IEEE Access 7 (2019): 71158-71166.
  5. Chu, Xiao, et al. "Multi-context attention for human pose estimation." Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 2017.
  6. Peng, Xi, et al. "Jointly optimize data augmentation and network training: Adversarial data augmentation in human pose estimation." Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 2018.
  7. Bulat, Adrian, and Yorgos Tzimiropoulos. "Hierarchical binary CNNs for landmark localization with limited resources." IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence (2020).
  8. Yang, Wei, et al. "Learning feature pyramids for human pose estimation." proceedings of the IEEE international conference on computer vision. 2017.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 31, 2021

Submission Date

October 1, 2020

Acceptance Date

February 11, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 9 Number: 1

APA
Kım, S.- taek, & Lee, H. J. (2021). Stacked Hourglass Network with Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, 9(1), 15-18. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.803330
AMA
1.Kım S taek, Lee HJ. Stacked Hourglass Network with Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2021;9(1):15-18. doi:10.18100/ijamec.803330
Chicago
Kım, Seung-taek, and Hyo Jong Lee. 2021. “Stacked Hourglass Network With Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 9 (1): 15-18. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.803330.
EndNote
Kım S- taek, Lee HJ (March 1, 2021) Stacked Hourglass Network with Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 9 1 15–18.
IEEE
[1]S.- taek Kım and H. J. Lee, “Stacked Hourglass Network with Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation”, International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 15–18, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.18100/ijamec.803330.
ISNAD
Kım, Seung-taek - Lee, Hyo Jong. “Stacked Hourglass Network With Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 9/1 (March 1, 2021): 15-18. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.803330.
JAMA
1.Kım S- taek, Lee HJ. Stacked Hourglass Network with Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2021;9:15–18.
MLA
Kım, Seung-taek, and Hyo Jong Lee. “Stacked Hourglass Network With Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, vol. 9, no. 1, Mar. 2021, pp. 15-18, doi:10.18100/ijamec.803330.
Vancouver
1.Seung-taek Kım, Hyo Jong Lee. Stacked Hourglass Network with Additional Skip Connection for Human Pose Estimation. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2021 Mar. 1;9(1):15-8. doi:10.18100/ijamec.803330