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Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms

Sema Yildirim [1] , Hasan Erdinç Koçer [2] , A.Hakan Ekmekci [3]

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) that are the ability to learn from theirs environment in order to improve their performance are widely used in numerous applications. The Backpropagation (BP) Algorithm is one of the most popular and effective model of ANNs. However, since it uses gradient descent algorithm which attempts to minimize the error of the network by moving gradient of the error curve, easily get trapped at local minima. To avoid this problem, we proposed an ANNs and Swarm Intelligence (SI) method, where Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms were operated for the Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network (MLPNN) weights update. Two Electroencephalogram (EEG) datasets were used to test the success of all algorithms including ABC-MLPNN, PSO-MLPNN and conventional-MLPNN. Compared to conventional-MLPNN, higher success values were obtained on each dataset with the proposed methods. Experimental results demonstrate that combined SI and MLPNN algorithm has been increased the success of BP algorithm by avoiding local minima.
Swarm intelligence, artificial neural networks, backpropagation, electroencephalogram, brain disorders, feature extraction/selection
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Primary Language en Research Article Orcid: 0000-0003-0807-8550Author: Sema Yildirim (Primary Author)Institution: Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Computer Engineering, Selcuk UniversityCountry: Turkey Orcid: 0000-0002-0799-2140Author: Hasan Erdinç KoçerInstitution: Department of EEE, Selcuk UniCountry: Turkey Orcid: 0000-0001-5008-7915Author: A.Hakan EkmekciInstitution: Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Selcuk UniversityCountry: Turkey Publication Date : June 30, 2019
 Bibtex @research article { ijamec475090, journal = {International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers}, issn = {}, eissn = {2147-8228}, address = {}, publisher = {Selcuk University}, year = {2019}, volume = {7}, pages = {27 - 37}, doi = {}, title = {Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms}, key = {cite}, author = {Yildirim, Sema and Koçer, Hasan Erdinç and Ekmekci, A.Hakan} } APA Yildirim, S , Koçer, H , Ekmekci, A . (2019). Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers , 7 (2) , 27-37 . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijamec/issue/45258/475090 MLA Yildirim, S , Koçer, H , Ekmekci, A . "Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms". International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 7 (2019 ): 27-37 Chicago Yildirim, S , Koçer, H , Ekmekci, A . "Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms". International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 7 (2019 ): 27-37 RIS TY - JOUR T1 - Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms AU - Sema Yildirim , Hasan Erdinç Koçer , A.Hakan Ekmekci Y1 - 2019 PY - 2019 N1 - DO - T2 - International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 27 EP - 37 VL - 7 IS - 2 SN - -2147-8228 M3 - UR - Y2 - 2019 ER - EndNote %0 International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms %A Sema Yildirim , Hasan Erdinç Koçer , A.Hakan Ekmekci %T Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms %D 2019 %J International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers %P -2147-8228 %V 7 %N 2 %R %U ISNAD Yildirim, Sema , Koçer, Hasan Erdinç , Ekmekci, A.Hakan . "Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms". International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 7 / 2 (June 2019): 27-37 . AMA Yildirim S , Koçer H , Ekmekci A . Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2019; 7(2): 27-37. Vancouver Yildirim S , Koçer H , Ekmekci A . Research on Brain Signals via Artificial Neural Network and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2019; 7(2): 37-27.