Research Article

Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye

Volume: 10 Number: 1 April 5, 2026

Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye

Abstract

The objective of this study is to present an investigation into the use of MAPANDGIS and ArcGIS, a Geographic Information System (GIS) software, in estimating traffic noise levels at varying intervals in the district centre of Seferihisar, a 3000-year-old settlement. The measurement of traffic noise levels was conducted using a Type 1 noise measuring device. The range of noise levels was determined to be from 51.7 dBA to 82.4 dBA at 55 locations where noise measurements were conducted. The noise levels at 14 different measurement stations on the İzmir-Seferihisar highway were 72.7 dB(A) on average between 7:00 and 9:00 in the morning, 74.1 dB(A) on average between 12:00 and 14:00 in the afternoon, and 76.5 dB(A) on average between 19:00 and 21:00 in the evening. It has been demonstrated that noise maps prepared at varying intervals reveal that location in close proximity to thoroughfares and commercial buildings experience elevated noise levels due to increased traffic from vehicles and pedestrians. Practicable recommendations are presented from a technical, urban design, and behavioural perspective with a view to minimising the negative impact of traffic-related noise levels on human health. The study under discussion highlights the potential importance of the proposed MAPANDGIS software prediction model in noise mapping as a vital tool for estimating traffic noise levels and establishing noise reduction strategies in a pilot-scale residential area in Türkiye.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Thakre C, Laxmi V, Kalawapudi K, Motghare V M, Vijay R. Noise Mapping and Impact of Land Use Land Cover on Urban Soundscape. MAPAN. 2025;40(1):59-75. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12647-024-00782-x
  2. [2] Coşkun S, Sava B, Şahin C. Isparta Kent Merkezi Hastane Yer-leşkelerinin Gürültü Kirliliği Açısından İncelenmesi. Kent Akademisi Dergisi.2022;15(2):848-860. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1051483
  3. [3] Sava B, Kuş Şahin C, Coşkun S. Isparta İli Eğirdir İlçesinde Gürültü Kirliliğinin İrdelenmesi Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Turkish J of Forest Science. 2025; 9(1): 59-74. https://doi.org/10.32328/turkjforsci.1549844
  4. [4] European Environment Agency, https://www.eea.europa.eu/en/analysis/indicators/exposure-of-europe-population-to-noise (Date of access: 12.05.2025, Date of time:10.05).
  5. [5] Jamrah A, Al-Omari A, Sharabi R. Evaluation of Traffic Noise Pollution in Amman, Jordan. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment.2006;120:499-525.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-005-9077-5
  6. [6] Licitra G, Teti L, Cerchiai M, Bianco F. The influence of Tyres on The Use of The CPX Method For Evaluating The Effective-ness of A Noise Mitigation Action Based on Low-Noise Road Surfaces. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Envi-ronment. 2017;55: 217-226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2017.07.002
  7. [7] De Paiva Vianna, K M Cardoso, M R A, Rodrigues R M C. Noise Pollution and Annoyance: An Urban Soundscapes Study. Noise and Health.2015;17(76):125-133. https://doi.org/10.4103/1463-1741.155833
  8. [8] Yadav A, Parida M, Kumar B. Statistical Modelling of Traffic Noise at Intersections in A Mid-Sized City, India. Noise Map-ping. 2023;10(1): 20220164. https://doi.org/10.1515/noise-2022-0164

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Mechanical Vibrations and Noise

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 5, 2026

Submission Date

February 21, 2026

Acceptance Date

March 30, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 10 Number: 1

APA
Kalıpcı, E., Cüce, H., Dereli, M. A., & Tural, S. S. (2026). Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology, 10(1), 260-269. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..1894422
AMA
1.Kalıpcı E, Cüce H, Dereli MA, Tural SS. Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye. IJASTECH. 2026;10(1):260-269. doi:10.30939/ijastech.1894422
Chicago
Kalıpcı, Erkan, Hüseyin Cüce, Mehmet Ali Dereli, and Salih Sancar Tural. 2026. “Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 10 (1): 260-69. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech. 1894422.
EndNote
Kalıpcı E, Cüce H, Dereli MA, Tural SS (April 1, 2026) Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 10 1 260–269.
IEEE
[1]E. Kalıpcı, H. Cüce, M. A. Dereli, and S. S. Tural, “Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye”, IJASTECH, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 260–269, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.30939/ijastech..1894422.
ISNAD
Kalıpcı, Erkan - Cüce, Hüseyin - Dereli, Mehmet Ali - Tural, Salih Sancar. “Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 10/1 (April 1, 2026): 260-269. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech. 1894422.
JAMA
1.Kalıpcı E, Cüce H, Dereli MA, Tural SS. Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye. IJASTECH. 2026;10:260–269.
MLA
Kalıpcı, Erkan, et al. “Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology, vol. 10, no. 1, Apr. 2026, pp. 260-9, doi:10.30939/ijastech. 1894422.
Vancouver
1.Erkan Kalıpcı, Hüseyin Cüce, Mehmet Ali Dereli, Salih Sancar Tural. Geographic Information System Based Traffic Noise Measurement, Mapping, Modelling in a Historic Settlement Area Included in Cittaslow Network in Türkiye. IJASTECH. 2026 Apr. 1;10(1):260-9. doi:10.30939/ijastech. 1894422


International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology (IJASTECH) is published by Society of Automotive Engineers Turkey

by.png