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Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design

Year 2021, , 126 - 130, 30.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..868549

Abstract

Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in electric vehicles. A robust battery management system is a very important issue for lithium-ion batteries due to the safety of electric vehicles. In this study, simultaneous main influences of charg-ing factors on open circuit potential were statistically determined by using the Taguchi design. The response table and variance analysis were performed to de-termine the significant charging factors on a lithium-ion battery. The results showed that the battery potential was the most influential charging factor to the open circuit potential. Furthermore, the statistically significant correlation be-tween each charging factor and open circuit potential was determined based on a 95% significance level. The interactions between charging factors were demon-strated by the non-parallel lines presented on the interaction plots. The findings can guide the battery management and control methods for lithium-ion batteries used in electric vehicles.

Supporting Institution

Eskisehir Osmangazi University

Project Number

2017-1911

References

  • Barai A, Widanage WD, Marco J, McGordon A, Jennings P. A study of the open circuit voltage characterization technique and hysteresis assessment of lithium-ion cells. Journal of Power Sources. 2015;295:99-107.
  • Zhang SS, Xu K, Jow TR. Study of the charging process of a LiCoO2-based Li-ion battery. Journal of Power Sources. 2006;160(2):1349-54.
  • Dermenci KB. Stability of Solid-State Sintered Li1. 5Al0. 5Ge1. 5 (PO4) 3 Solid Electrolytes in Various Mediums for All Solid-State Li-ion Batteries. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2020;4(4):295-9.
  • Özgüç MK, Aras K. Selective Shut-off Strategy in Distributed Battery System. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2021;5(1):27-33.
  • Xing Y, He W, Pecht M, Tsui KL. State of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries using the open-circuit voltage at various ambient temperatures. Applied Energy. 2014;113:106-15.
  • Erol S. Process Model Development of Lithium-ion Batteries-An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Simulation. Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2020;24(6):1191-7.
  • Erol S, Orazem ME. The influence of anomalous diffusion on the impedance response of LiCoO2| C batteries. Journal of Power Sources. 2015;293:57-64.
  • Wang L, Lu D, Liu Q, Liu L, Zhao X. State of charge estimation for LiFePO4 battery via dual extended kalman filter and charging voltage curve. Electrochimica Acta. 2019;296:1009-17.
  • Morali U, Erol S. The comparison of electrochemical impedance behaviors of lithium-ion and nickel-metal hydride batteries at different state-of-charge conditions. Journal of the Engineering and Architecture Faculty of Eskişehir Osmangazi University. 2020;28(1):1-8.
  • Ekici YE, Nusret T. Charge and discharge characteristics of different types of batteries on a hybrid electric vehicle model and selection of suitable battery type for electric vehicles. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2018;3(4):62-70.
  • Morali U, Erol S. Electrochemical impedance analysis of 18650 lithium-ion and 6HR61 nickel-metal hydride rechargeable batteries. Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University. 2020;35(1):297-310.
  • Zheng F, Xing Y, Jiang J, Sun B, Kim J, Pecht M. Influence of different open circuit voltage tests on state of charge online estimation for lithium-ion batteries. Applied Energy. 2016;183:513-25.
  • Cui Y, Zuo P, Du C, Gao Y, Yang J, Cheng X, et al. State of health diagnosis model for lithium ion batteries based on real-time impedance and open circuit voltage parameters identification method. Energy. 2018;144:647-56.
  • Pei L, Wang T, Lu R, Zhu C. Development of a voltage relaxation model for rapid open-circuit voltage prediction in lithium-ion batteries. Journal of Power Sources. 2014;253:412-8.
  • Solmaz H, Kocakulak T. Determination of Lithium-Ion Battery Characteristics for Hybrid Vehicle Models. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2020;4(4):264-71.
  • Morali U. Synergistic influence of charge conditions on electrochemical impedance response of LiNiMnCoO2| C coin cells-Complementary statistical analysis. Journal of Energy Storage. 2020;32:101809.
  • Morali U. Influence of charge conditions on battery dynamics of a commercial lithium-ion cell. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry. 2020;48(3).
  • Morali U, Demiral H, Sensoz S. Synthesis of carbon molecular sieve for carbon dioxide adsorption: Chemical vapor deposition combined with Taguchi design of experiment method. Powder Technology. 2019;355:716-26.
  • Samet U. Multi-Objective Optimization of Biodiesel and Diethyl Ether Doped Diesel Engine by Taguchi Method. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2020;4(3):171-9.
Year 2021, , 126 - 130, 30.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..868549

Abstract

Project Number

2017-1911

References

  • Barai A, Widanage WD, Marco J, McGordon A, Jennings P. A study of the open circuit voltage characterization technique and hysteresis assessment of lithium-ion cells. Journal of Power Sources. 2015;295:99-107.
  • Zhang SS, Xu K, Jow TR. Study of the charging process of a LiCoO2-based Li-ion battery. Journal of Power Sources. 2006;160(2):1349-54.
  • Dermenci KB. Stability of Solid-State Sintered Li1. 5Al0. 5Ge1. 5 (PO4) 3 Solid Electrolytes in Various Mediums for All Solid-State Li-ion Batteries. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2020;4(4):295-9.
  • Özgüç MK, Aras K. Selective Shut-off Strategy in Distributed Battery System. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2021;5(1):27-33.
  • Xing Y, He W, Pecht M, Tsui KL. State of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries using the open-circuit voltage at various ambient temperatures. Applied Energy. 2014;113:106-15.
  • Erol S. Process Model Development of Lithium-ion Batteries-An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Simulation. Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2020;24(6):1191-7.
  • Erol S, Orazem ME. The influence of anomalous diffusion on the impedance response of LiCoO2| C batteries. Journal of Power Sources. 2015;293:57-64.
  • Wang L, Lu D, Liu Q, Liu L, Zhao X. State of charge estimation for LiFePO4 battery via dual extended kalman filter and charging voltage curve. Electrochimica Acta. 2019;296:1009-17.
  • Morali U, Erol S. The comparison of electrochemical impedance behaviors of lithium-ion and nickel-metal hydride batteries at different state-of-charge conditions. Journal of the Engineering and Architecture Faculty of Eskişehir Osmangazi University. 2020;28(1):1-8.
  • Ekici YE, Nusret T. Charge and discharge characteristics of different types of batteries on a hybrid electric vehicle model and selection of suitable battery type for electric vehicles. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2018;3(4):62-70.
  • Morali U, Erol S. Electrochemical impedance analysis of 18650 lithium-ion and 6HR61 nickel-metal hydride rechargeable batteries. Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University. 2020;35(1):297-310.
  • Zheng F, Xing Y, Jiang J, Sun B, Kim J, Pecht M. Influence of different open circuit voltage tests on state of charge online estimation for lithium-ion batteries. Applied Energy. 2016;183:513-25.
  • Cui Y, Zuo P, Du C, Gao Y, Yang J, Cheng X, et al. State of health diagnosis model for lithium ion batteries based on real-time impedance and open circuit voltage parameters identification method. Energy. 2018;144:647-56.
  • Pei L, Wang T, Lu R, Zhu C. Development of a voltage relaxation model for rapid open-circuit voltage prediction in lithium-ion batteries. Journal of Power Sources. 2014;253:412-8.
  • Solmaz H, Kocakulak T. Determination of Lithium-Ion Battery Characteristics for Hybrid Vehicle Models. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2020;4(4):264-71.
  • Morali U. Synergistic influence of charge conditions on electrochemical impedance response of LiNiMnCoO2| C coin cells-Complementary statistical analysis. Journal of Energy Storage. 2020;32:101809.
  • Morali U. Influence of charge conditions on battery dynamics of a commercial lithium-ion cell. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry. 2020;48(3).
  • Morali U, Demiral H, Sensoz S. Synthesis of carbon molecular sieve for carbon dioxide adsorption: Chemical vapor deposition combined with Taguchi design of experiment method. Powder Technology. 2019;355:716-26.
  • Samet U. Multi-Objective Optimization of Biodiesel and Diethyl Ether Doped Diesel Engine by Taguchi Method. International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology. 2020;4(3):171-9.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Chemical Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Uğur Moralı 0000-0001-7794-6943

Project Number 2017-1911
Publication Date June 30, 2021
Submission Date January 26, 2021
Acceptance Date April 28, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Moralı, U. (2021). Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology, 5(2), 126-130. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..868549
AMA Moralı U. Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design. IJASTECH. June 2021;5(2):126-130. doi:10.30939/ijastech.868549
Chicago Moralı, Uğur. “Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 5, no. 2 (June 2021): 126-30. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech. 868549.
EndNote Moralı U (June 1, 2021) Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 5 2 126–130.
IEEE U. Moralı, “Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design”, IJASTECH, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 126–130, 2021, doi: 10.30939/ijastech..868549.
ISNAD Moralı, Uğur. “Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 5/2 (June 2021), 126-130. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech. 868549.
JAMA Moralı U. Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design. IJASTECH. 2021;5:126–130.
MLA Moralı, Uğur. “Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology, vol. 5, no. 2, 2021, pp. 126-30, doi:10.30939/ijastech. 868549.
Vancouver Moralı U. Investigation of Open Circuit Potential of Lithium-Ion Battery by The Taguchi Design. IJASTECH. 2021;5(2):126-30.


International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology (IJASTECH) is published by Society of Automotive Engineers Turkey

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