UNDERSTANDING TRANSFORMATION: TRENDS AND DYNAMICS OF CHANGE

Abstract

This paper gives an analysis of the dynamics of global change and transformation. The paper is a literature review of theory and research addressing change and transformation. The paper aims to explore the following questions: What are the major economic, political, technological, ecological, demographic and socio-cultural changes? What are the effects and consequences of these global change trends on organizations? For example, what are the role of information technologies on organizational transformation? How do globalization, regionalization, privatization, deregulation and other major economic transformations affect organizations? What are the major advantages as well as disadvantages of these ongoing change dynamics? How can (and should) organizations prepare themselves against current global trends and change dynamics?

Keywords

• global change trends, transformation, economic change, organizational change, organizational transformation management

References

1. Aktan, Coskun Can. (1999). Toplumsal Dönüşüm ve Türkiye, İstanbul: Milliyet Yayınları.
2. Aktan, Coskun Can & İstiklal Y. Vural. (2004). Globalleşme, İstanbul: Zaman Kitap.
3. Brockerhoff, Martin. (2000). An Urbanizing World. Population Bulletin, 55(3). (Retrieved from http://www.prb.org/Content/NavigationMenu/PRB/AboutPRB/Population_Bulleti n2/An_Urbanizing_World.htm.)
4. Castells, Manuel. (1996). The Rise of the Network Society. Oxford: Blackwells.
5. Castles, Stephen. (1999). “Development, Social Transformation and Globalisation”, (Presented at the Centre for Asia Pacific Social Transformation Studies workshop 23-25 June)
6. Dash, R. C. (1998). ‘Globalization: For Whom and for What’, Latin American
7. Perspectives, November, Vol: 25, No: 6, pp: 52-55. Drucker, Peter (1994). “The Age Of Social Transformation”. The Atlantic
8. Monthly; November; Volume 274, No. 5; pages 53-80. (Retrieved from http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/ecbig/soctrans.htm.) Freedom House, (1999). Freedom in the World, The Annual Survey of Political

9. Rights and Civil Liberties, 1998-1999, New York, 1999.
10. Freeman, Freeman & Luc Soette. (1997). The Economics of Industrial Innovation, rd ed., MIT Press, 1997.
11. Gelbard, Alene, Carl Haub, and Mary M. Kent. (1999). World Population Beyond
12. Six Billion. Population Bulletin. (Retrieved from http://www.prb.org/Content/NavigationMenu/PRB/AboutPRB/Population_Bulleti n2/World_Population_Beyond_Six_Billion.htm.) Guillén, M.F. (2001). “Is Globalization Civilizing, Descructive or Feeble? A
13. Critique of Five Key Debates in the Social Science Literature.” In Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 27 (2001). (Also available at http://www- management.wharton.upenn.edu/guillen/.)
14. Held, David, Anthony McGrew, David Goldblatt, and J. Perraton. (1999). Global
15. Transformations: Politics, Economics and Culture. Cambridge: Polity.1999.
16. IMF. (1997). ‘World Economic Outlook: Globalization: Opportunities and Challenges’, May 1997, An International Monetary Fund Publication, May, IMF: Washington, DC.
17. Kinsella, Kevin and Victoria Velkoff. (2001). An Aging World. International
18. Population Report. U.S. Census Bureau and National Institute of Aging. (Retrieved from http://www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/popula.html) Ohmae, Kenichi.(1991). The Borderless World. New York: Harper Collins.
19. Ohmae, Kenichi.(1995). The End of the Nation-State: The Rise of Regional
20. Economies. New York: Harper Collins. Ouattara, A. D. (1997). ‘The Challenges of Globalization for Africa’, The Southern African Economic Summit, Sponsored by the World Economic Forum, Harare, May.
21. Rodrik, Dani (1997-a). Has Globalization Too Far?, Institute for International
22. Economics, Washington, DC. Rodrik, Dani. (1997-b). ‘Sense and Nonsense in the Globalization Debate’,
23. Foreign Policy, Summer, No: 107, pp.19-37. Rowthorn, R. and Kozul-Wright, R. (1998). ‘Globalization and Economic
24. Convergence: An Assessment’, Discussion Papers, No: 131, UNCTAD: Geneva. Shackman, Gene, Ya-Lin Liu and Xun Wang, (2001). “Why Does A Society
25. Develop The Way İt Does?”, (http://gsociology.icaap.org/report/summary2.htm), Shackman, Gene, Ya-Lin Liu and Xun Wang, (2002-a). Brief review of world demographic trends. (Retrieved from http://gsociology.icaap.org/report/demsum.html)
26. Shackman, Gene, Ya-Lin Liu and Xun Wang, (2002-b). Brief review of world socio-demographic trends. (Retrieved from http://gsociology.icaap.org/report/socsum.html.)
27. Shackman, Gene, Ya-Lin Liu and Xun Wang, (2003). Global Social Change reports. (Retrieved from http://gsociology.icaap.org/reports.html.)
28. United States Department of State. Global Issues. (Retrieved from http://usinfo.state.gov/gi/) World Bank. (2000). Reforming Public Institutions and Strengthening
29. Governance, A World Bank Strategy, November 2000. Washington DC: World Bank Publication.)
30. World Bank. (1999). Entering the 21st Century, World Development Report 2000. Washington DC: Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1999.