TRUST AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO THE QUALITY OF COMMUNICATION AND EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION IN A LARGE INDONESIAN WORKPLACE: A CASE STUDY
Year 2010,
Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 49 - 55, 01.12.2010
Maulina Pia Wulandarı
John Burgess
Abstract
Trust has been noticed as an important role on managerial and organizational effectiveness since
the late 1950s. Trust also viewed as the fundamental aspect on developing communication
relationship and satisfaction in the workplace. Utilizing 168 employees in the Indonesian oil
industry, this study attempted to examine the relationships between trust and quality of
communication relationship and employee’s satisfaction. The study applies quantitative methods
in order to undertake the ICA audits of the case study organization. Data from survey
questionnaires is used. Descriptive statistic and Regression Analysis are suitable data analysis
techniques applied. The result of study the study suggests that trust was positively related to both
the quality of communication relationship and employees satisfaction. Regression analysis also
indicated that trust in co-workers and immediate supervisor was positively related to employee’s
satisfaction on supervision and peers. In addition, trust in co-workers and immediate supervisor
was positively associated with the quality of employees’ relationships with their peers and their
superiors.
References
- CALLAWAY, P. L. (2006) Relationship between organizational trust and job satisfaction: An analysis in the United States federal work force. United States -- Minnesota, Capella University.
- CLAMPITT, P. G. & DOWNS, C. W. (2004) Downs-Hazen Communication Satisfaction
- Questionnaire. IN DOWNS, C. W. & ADRIAN, A. D. (Eds.) Assessing Organizational Communication: Strategic Communication Audits. New York, The Guildford Press. DIRKS, K. T. (1999) The Effects of Interpersonal Trust on Work Group Performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 84, 445-455.
- DIRKS, K. T. & FERRIN, D. L. (2001) The Role of Trust in Organizational Settings.
- Organization Science, 12, 450-467. DOWNS, C. W. & ADRIAN, A. D. (2004) Assessing Organizational Communication - Strategic
- Communication Audits, New York, The Guilford Press. DOWNS, C. W. & HAZEN, M. D. (1977) A Factor Analytic Study Of Communication
- Satisfaction. Journal of Business Communication, 14, 63-73. DRISCOLL, J. W. (1978) Trust and Participation in Organizational Decision Making as Predictors of Satisfaction. Academy of Management Journal, 21, 44-56.
- ELLIS, K. & SHOCKLEY-ZALABAK, P. (2001) Trust in top management and immediate supervisor: The relationship to satisfaction, perceived organizational effectiveness, and information receiving. Communication Quarterly, 49, 383-398.
- GOLDHABER, G. & ROGERS, D. (1979) Auditing Organizational Communication Systems: The ICA Communication Audit, Dubuque, IA, Kendall/Hunt.
- GOLDHABER, G. M. & KRIVONOS, P. D. (1977) The ICA Communication Audit: Process,
- Status, Critique. Journal of Business Communication, 15, 41-55. GRAY, J. & LAIDLAW, H. (2004) Improving The Measurement Of Communication Satisfaction.
- Management Communication Quarterly : McQ, 17, 425. GREENBAUM, H. H., CLAMPITT, P. & WILLIHNGANZ, S. (1988) Organizational
- Communication: An Examination of Four Instruments. Management Communication Quarterly : McQ (1986-1998), 2, 245.
- KAREN, Z.-K. & MENNO DE, J. (2007) Evaluating the Communication Satisfaction
- Questionnaire as a Communication Audit Tool. Management Communication Quarterly : McQ, , 261. LEWICKI, R. J., MCALLISTER, D. J. & BIES, R. J. (1998) Trust And Distrust: New
- Relationships And Realities. Academy of Management Review, 23, 438-458. MILLS, G. E., PACE, R. W. & PATERSON, B. D. (1988) Analysis in Human Resource Training and Organization Development, Reading, MA, Addison-Wesley.
- MUCHINSKY, P. M. (1977) Organizational Communication: Relationships to Organizational
- Climate and Job Satisfaction. Academy of Management Journal, 20, 592-607. PINCUS, J. D. (1986) Communication Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction, And Job Performance.
- Human Communication Research, 12, 395-419. RUPPEL, C. P. & HARRINGTON, S. J. (2000) The Relationship Of Communication, Ethical
- Work Climate, And Trust To Commitment And Innovation. Journal of Business Ethics, 25, 313. SAMPSON, W. R. (2005) Comparison of Communication Audit Questionnaire. Wisconsin,
- University of Wisconsin Eau Claire. THOMAS, G. F., ZOLIN, R. & HARTMAN, J. L. (2009) The Central Role Of Communication In
- Developing Trust And Its Effect On Employee Involvement. Journal of Business Communication, , 287-310. TOURISH, D., PAULSEN, N., HOBMAN, E. & BORDIA, P. (2004) The Downsides Of
- Downsizing: Communication Processes And Information Needs In The Aftermath Of A Workforce Reduction Strategy. Management Communication Quarterly : McQ, 17 (4), 485-516. ZEFFANE, R. (2006) Factors affecting preferred sources of information: Exploring the impact of trust, job satisfaction, and communication effectiveness. Management 11, 93-110.
Year 2010,
Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 49 - 55, 01.12.2010
Maulina Pia Wulandarı
John Burgess
References
- CALLAWAY, P. L. (2006) Relationship between organizational trust and job satisfaction: An analysis in the United States federal work force. United States -- Minnesota, Capella University.
- CLAMPITT, P. G. & DOWNS, C. W. (2004) Downs-Hazen Communication Satisfaction
- Questionnaire. IN DOWNS, C. W. & ADRIAN, A. D. (Eds.) Assessing Organizational Communication: Strategic Communication Audits. New York, The Guildford Press. DIRKS, K. T. (1999) The Effects of Interpersonal Trust on Work Group Performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 84, 445-455.
- DIRKS, K. T. & FERRIN, D. L. (2001) The Role of Trust in Organizational Settings.
- Organization Science, 12, 450-467. DOWNS, C. W. & ADRIAN, A. D. (2004) Assessing Organizational Communication - Strategic
- Communication Audits, New York, The Guilford Press. DOWNS, C. W. & HAZEN, M. D. (1977) A Factor Analytic Study Of Communication
- Satisfaction. Journal of Business Communication, 14, 63-73. DRISCOLL, J. W. (1978) Trust and Participation in Organizational Decision Making as Predictors of Satisfaction. Academy of Management Journal, 21, 44-56.
- ELLIS, K. & SHOCKLEY-ZALABAK, P. (2001) Trust in top management and immediate supervisor: The relationship to satisfaction, perceived organizational effectiveness, and information receiving. Communication Quarterly, 49, 383-398.
- GOLDHABER, G. & ROGERS, D. (1979) Auditing Organizational Communication Systems: The ICA Communication Audit, Dubuque, IA, Kendall/Hunt.
- GOLDHABER, G. M. & KRIVONOS, P. D. (1977) The ICA Communication Audit: Process,
- Status, Critique. Journal of Business Communication, 15, 41-55. GRAY, J. & LAIDLAW, H. (2004) Improving The Measurement Of Communication Satisfaction.
- Management Communication Quarterly : McQ, 17, 425. GREENBAUM, H. H., CLAMPITT, P. & WILLIHNGANZ, S. (1988) Organizational
- Communication: An Examination of Four Instruments. Management Communication Quarterly : McQ (1986-1998), 2, 245.
- KAREN, Z.-K. & MENNO DE, J. (2007) Evaluating the Communication Satisfaction
- Questionnaire as a Communication Audit Tool. Management Communication Quarterly : McQ, , 261. LEWICKI, R. J., MCALLISTER, D. J. & BIES, R. J. (1998) Trust And Distrust: New
- Relationships And Realities. Academy of Management Review, 23, 438-458. MILLS, G. E., PACE, R. W. & PATERSON, B. D. (1988) Analysis in Human Resource Training and Organization Development, Reading, MA, Addison-Wesley.
- MUCHINSKY, P. M. (1977) Organizational Communication: Relationships to Organizational
- Climate and Job Satisfaction. Academy of Management Journal, 20, 592-607. PINCUS, J. D. (1986) Communication Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction, And Job Performance.
- Human Communication Research, 12, 395-419. RUPPEL, C. P. & HARRINGTON, S. J. (2000) The Relationship Of Communication, Ethical
- Work Climate, And Trust To Commitment And Innovation. Journal of Business Ethics, 25, 313. SAMPSON, W. R. (2005) Comparison of Communication Audit Questionnaire. Wisconsin,
- University of Wisconsin Eau Claire. THOMAS, G. F., ZOLIN, R. & HARTMAN, J. L. (2009) The Central Role Of Communication In
- Developing Trust And Its Effect On Employee Involvement. Journal of Business Communication, , 287-310. TOURISH, D., PAULSEN, N., HOBMAN, E. & BORDIA, P. (2004) The Downsides Of
- Downsizing: Communication Processes And Information Needs In The Aftermath Of A Workforce Reduction Strategy. Management Communication Quarterly : McQ, 17 (4), 485-516. ZEFFANE, R. (2006) Factors affecting preferred sources of information: Exploring the impact of trust, job satisfaction, and communication effectiveness. Management 11, 93-110.