Year 2019,
, 230 - 242, 13.12.2019
Songül Karabatak
,
Müslim Alanoğlu
References
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- Caprara, G. V., Barbaranelli, C., Steca, P., & Malone, P. S. (2006). Teachers' self-efficacy beliefs as determinants of job satisfaction and students' academic achievement: A study at the school level. Journal of school psychology, 44(6), 473-490.
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- Çapri, B., & Çelikkaleli, Ö. (2008). Investigation of preservice teachers’ attitudes towards teaching and professional self-efficacy beliefs according to their gender, programs, and faculties. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(15), 33-53.
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- Gamsız, Ş., Yazıcı, H., & Altun, F. (2013). Öğretmenlerde A tipi kişilik, stres kaynakları, öz yeterlik ve iş doyumu [Stress resources, self-efficacy, type A personality and job satisfaction among teachers]. Turkish Studies - International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 8(8), 1475-1488.
- Grau, R., Salanova, M., & Peirò, J. M. (2001). Moderator effects of self-efficacy on occupational stress. Psychology in Spain, 5(1), 63–74.
- Greenglass, E. R., & Burke, R. J. (2003). Teacher stress. In M. F. Dollard, A. H. Winefield, & H. R. Winefield (Eds.), Occupational stress in the service professions (pp. 213–236). New York, NY: Taylor and Francis.
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The Mediator Effect of Stress on Teachers’ Self-efficacy Beliefs and Job Satisfaction
Year 2019,
, 230 - 242, 13.12.2019
Songül Karabatak
,
Müslim Alanoğlu
Abstract
This research aimed
to determine the role of stress as a mediator in the effect of teachers’
self-efficacy on their job satisfaction. To achieve this aim, correlational
model was used in the research. The population of the research consists of the
teachers working in the schools in Elazığ province in Turkey in the academic
year of 2017-2018. Simple random sampling method was used to identify the
teachers who would participate in the research and 310 teachers were reached in
this context. "Stress Scale", "Job Satisfaction Scale" and
"Teacher Self-efficacy Scale" were used to collect data. The
predictive and mediating relationships between job satisfaction, stress, and
teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs were examined by Structural Equation Model
(SEM). The simple mediation model was used in SEM. Research results show that
teachers’ self-efficacy (innovative behavior, coping behavior) has a positive
effect on job satisfaction and stress has a negative effect on job satisfaction.
Moreover, the stress is a mediator for teachers’ self-efficacy variable in
explaining job satisfaction.
References
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- Aldridge, J. M., & Fraser, B. J. (2016). Teachers’ views of their school climate and its relationship with teacher self-efficacy and job satisfaction. Learning Environments Research, 19(2), 291-307.
- Arıkan, R. (2004). Araştırma teknikleri ve rapor hazırlama [Research techniques and report preparation]. Ankara: Asil Yayınları.
- Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191-215.
- Bandura, A. (1982). Self-efficacy mechanism in human agency. American Psychologist, 37(2), 122-147.
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- Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182.
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- Brewer, E., & McMahan, J. (2003). Job stress and burnout among industrial and technical teacher educators. The Journal of Vocational Education Research, 28(2), 125- 140.
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- Bolton, A. (2018). Teachers’ job satisfaction, stress, self-efficacy and beliefs about self-regulated learning. Undergraduate Honors Theses. 68. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/psychK_uht/68
- Buluç, B., & Demir, S. (2015). The relationship between job satisfaction and self efficacy based on elementary and middle school teacher’s perceptions. Journal of Kırşehir Education Faculty, 16(1), 289-308.
- Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2011). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri [Scientific research methods]. Ankara: PegemA Yayıncılık.
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- Canrinus, E. T., Helms-Lorenz, M., Beijaard, D., Buitink, J. & Hofman, A. (2012). Self-efficacy, job satisfaction, motivation and commitment: Exploring the relationships between indicators of teachers’ professional identity. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 27(1), 115-132.
- Caprara, G. V., Barbaranelli, C., Borgogni, L., & Steca, P. (2003). Efficacy beliefs as determinants of teachers’ job satisfaction. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95, 821–832.
- Caprara, G. V., Barbaranelli, C., Steca, P., & Malone, P. S. (2006). Teachers' self-efficacy beliefs as determinants of job satisfaction and students' academic achievement: A study at the school level. Journal of school psychology, 44(6), 473-490.
- Collie, R. J., Shapka, J. D., & Perry, N. E. (2012). School climate and social–emotional learning: Predicting teacher stress, job satisfaction, and teaching efficacy. Journal of Educational Psychology, 104(4), 1189–1204.
- Çapri, B., & Çelikkaleli, Ö. (2008). Investigation of preservice teachers’ attitudes towards teaching and professional self-efficacy beliefs according to their gender, programs, and faculties. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(15), 33-53.
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- Çetin, F. (2011). Örgütlerde stres kaynaklarının çalışanların iş-aile çatışması üzerindeki etkisi ve Afyon il merkezindeki bayan banka çalışanları üzerine bir araştırma [The roles of organizational commitment, job satisfaction, personality and organizational culture on organizational citizenship behaviors]. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ankara University, Ankara.
- Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2016). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik: SPSS ve LISREL uygulamaları [Multivariate statistics for social sciences: SPSS and LISREL applications]. Ankara: PegemA Yayıncılık.
- Demir, S. (2019). Kolektif öğretmen yeterliğinin öğretmen iş doyumundaki rolü üzerine yapısal eşitlik modellemesi [Structural equation modeling on the role of teacher’s collective efficacy in teacher job satisfaction]. Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi, 10(17), 446-463. DOI: 10.26466/opus.496333.
- Gamsız, Ş., Yazıcı, H., & Altun, F. (2013). Öğretmenlerde A tipi kişilik, stres kaynakları, öz yeterlik ve iş doyumu [Stress resources, self-efficacy, type A personality and job satisfaction among teachers]. Turkish Studies - International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 8(8), 1475-1488.
- Grau, R., Salanova, M., & Peirò, J. M. (2001). Moderator effects of self-efficacy on occupational stress. Psychology in Spain, 5(1), 63–74.
- Greenglass, E. R., & Burke, R. J. (2003). Teacher stress. In M. F. Dollard, A. H. Winefield, & H. R. Winefield (Eds.), Occupational stress in the service professions (pp. 213–236). New York, NY: Taylor and Francis.
- Gümüştekin, G. E., & Öztemiz, A. B. (2005). Productivity and performance interaction with stres of organizations. Journal of Çukurova University Institude of Social Sciences, 14(1), 271-288.
- Günbay, İ., & Tokel, A. (2012). A comparative analysis of compulsory school teachers’ job satisfaction and job stres levels. ODU Journal of Social Sciences Research, 3(5), 77-95.
- Hackman, J. R., Oldham, G. R. (1975). Development of the job diagnostic survey. Journal Of Applied Psychology, 6(2), 159-170.
- Hair, J. F., Tatham, R. L., Anderson, R. E., & Black, W. (1998). Multivariate data analysis. New York: Prentice Hall.
- Hayduk, L. A. (1996). Lisrel issues, debates, and strategies. London: The John Hopkins University Press.
- Hu, L-T., & Bentler, P. M. (1995). Evaluating model fit. In R. H. Hoyle (Ed.), Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications (pp. 76-99). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
- İpek, H., Akçay, A., Atay, S. B., Berber, G., Karalık, T., & Yılmaz, T. S. (2018). The relationship between occupational stress and teacher self-efficacy: A study with EFL instructors. AJESI - Anadolu Journal of Educational Sciences International, 8(1): 126-150. DOI: 10.18039/ajesi.393945
- Jöreskog, K. G. (1996). Testing structural equation models, K. A. Bollen, & J. S. Long (Ed.), Testing structural equation models içinde (s. 294-320). London: Sage.
- Jöreskog, K. G., & Sörbom, D. (1993). LISREL 8: Structural equation modeling with the SIMPLIS command language. Lincoln Wood, USA: Scientific Software.
- Judge, T. A., Bono, J. E., Erez, A., & Locke, E. A. (2005). Core self-evaluations and job and life satisfaction: The role of self-concordance and goal attainment. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90, 257–268.
- Judge, T. A., Thoresen, C. J., Bono, J. E., & Patton, G. K. (2001). The job satisfaction–job performance relationship: A qualitative and quantitative review. Psychological Bulletin, 127(3), 376-407.
- Karakuş, M. (2013). Emotional intelligence and negative feelings: A gender specific moderated mediation model. Educational Studies, 39(1), 68-82.
Karasar, N. (2009). Scientific Research Method. Ankara: Nobel Publishing.
- Klassen, R. M., & Chiu, M. M. (2010). Effects on teachers' self-efficacy and job satisfaction: Teacher gender, years of experience, and job stress. Journal of educational Psychology, 102(3), 741-756.
- Klassen, R. M., Usher, E. L., & Bong, M. (2010). Teachers’ collective efficacy, job satisfaction, and job stress in cross-cultural context. The Journal of Experimental Education, 78(4), 464-486.
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