Research Article
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Influence of Spinning Parameters on thin and thick Places of rotor spun yarns

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 1 - 7, 02.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.298389

Abstract

Production of better yarns
in terms of uniformity is every spinner’s goal since yarns with a large number
of irregularities and defects reduces the market value of the end product. This
thus study aimed at studying the influence of count, twist, opening roller speed
and rotor speed on the number of thin places and thick places formed in 100%
cotton rotor spun yarns using statistical techniques. The results obtained in this
research work indicated that increase in count increased thin and thick places in
the yarns. With twist and opening roller speed, thin and thick places were
reduced up to a certain value and then started to increase. Count 15Ne, twit multiplier of 5TM, opening roller
speed of 8000rpm and rotor speed of 90,000rpm 
gave the lowest number of both thin and thick places/km formed in the
resulting yarns. 

References

  • Halimi, M.T.; Azzour, B.; Ben, H. M.; Sakli, F.; Influence of Spinning Parameters and Recovered Fibers from Cotton Waste on the Uniformity and Hairiness of Rotor Spun Yarn; Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 2009, 4 (3), 36-44.
  • Kong, L. X.; Platfoot, R.; Wang, X.; Effects of Fiber Opening on the Uniformity of Rotor Spun Yarns; Textile Research Journal 1996, 66(1), 30-36.
  • Khalilur, R. K.; Mohammad, M. H.; Ronobir, C.S.; Statistical Analyses and Predicting the Properties of Cotton/Waste Blended Open-End Rotor Yarn Using Taguchi OA Design. International Journal of Textile Science, 2015, 4(2): 27-35.
  • Farooq, A. A.; Saleemi, S.; Rajput, A. W.; Shaikh, I. A.; Sahito, A. R.; Characterization of Rotor Spun Knitting Yarn at High Rotor Speeds. Technical Journal, University of Engineering and Technology Taxila, Pakistan 2014, 19, 4, 73-78.
  • Farooq, A.A.; Anwaruddin, T.; Hafiz, U.S.; Statistical Modeling for the Effect of Rotor Speed, Yarn Twist and Linear Density on Production and Quality Characteristics of Rotor Spun Yarn; Mehran Univerdsity Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 2012, 31(1), 119-128
  • Ishtiaque, S. M.; Apurba, D.; Saiyed, M. A.; End Breakage in Rotor Spinning: Effect of Different Variables on Cotton Yarn End Breakage; Autex Research Journal 2004, 2, 52-59.
  • Bechir, W.; Bechir, A.; Mohamed, B. A.; Recycling of Post-Industrial Cotton Wastes: Quality and Rotor Spinning of Reclaimed Fibers; International Journal of Advanced Research, 2015, 3(6), 94-103.
  • Kumar, P.; Ishtiaque, S. M.; Impact of rotor and opening roller speeds on configuration of fibres in yarns, Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Resaerch , 1994, 19, 71-75.
  • Khalilur, R. K.; Habibur, R.; Study of Effect of Rotor Speed, Combing-Roll Speed and Type of Recycled Waste on Rotor Yarn Quality Using Response Surface Methodology; Journal of Polymer and Textile Engineering 2015, 2, 47-55.
  • Tao, X. M.; Lo, W. K.; Lau, Y.M.; Torque -Balanced Singles Knitting Yarns By Unconventional Systems. Part I: Cotton Rotor Spun Yarn; Textile Research Journal 1997, 67, 739-746.
Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 1 - 7, 02.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.298389

Abstract

References

  • Halimi, M.T.; Azzour, B.; Ben, H. M.; Sakli, F.; Influence of Spinning Parameters and Recovered Fibers from Cotton Waste on the Uniformity and Hairiness of Rotor Spun Yarn; Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 2009, 4 (3), 36-44.
  • Kong, L. X.; Platfoot, R.; Wang, X.; Effects of Fiber Opening on the Uniformity of Rotor Spun Yarns; Textile Research Journal 1996, 66(1), 30-36.
  • Khalilur, R. K.; Mohammad, M. H.; Ronobir, C.S.; Statistical Analyses and Predicting the Properties of Cotton/Waste Blended Open-End Rotor Yarn Using Taguchi OA Design. International Journal of Textile Science, 2015, 4(2): 27-35.
  • Farooq, A. A.; Saleemi, S.; Rajput, A. W.; Shaikh, I. A.; Sahito, A. R.; Characterization of Rotor Spun Knitting Yarn at High Rotor Speeds. Technical Journal, University of Engineering and Technology Taxila, Pakistan 2014, 19, 4, 73-78.
  • Farooq, A.A.; Anwaruddin, T.; Hafiz, U.S.; Statistical Modeling for the Effect of Rotor Speed, Yarn Twist and Linear Density on Production and Quality Characteristics of Rotor Spun Yarn; Mehran Univerdsity Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 2012, 31(1), 119-128
  • Ishtiaque, S. M.; Apurba, D.; Saiyed, M. A.; End Breakage in Rotor Spinning: Effect of Different Variables on Cotton Yarn End Breakage; Autex Research Journal 2004, 2, 52-59.
  • Bechir, W.; Bechir, A.; Mohamed, B. A.; Recycling of Post-Industrial Cotton Wastes: Quality and Rotor Spinning of Reclaimed Fibers; International Journal of Advanced Research, 2015, 3(6), 94-103.
  • Kumar, P.; Ishtiaque, S. M.; Impact of rotor and opening roller speeds on configuration of fibres in yarns, Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Resaerch , 1994, 19, 71-75.
  • Khalilur, R. K.; Habibur, R.; Study of Effect of Rotor Speed, Combing-Roll Speed and Type of Recycled Waste on Rotor Yarn Quality Using Response Surface Methodology; Journal of Polymer and Textile Engineering 2015, 2, 47-55.
  • Tao, X. M.; Lo, W. K.; Lau, Y.M.; Torque -Balanced Singles Knitting Yarns By Unconventional Systems. Part I: Cotton Rotor Spun Yarn; Textile Research Journal 1997, 67, 739-746.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Josphat Mwasıagı This is me

Jacquirine Mırembel This is me

Publication Date July 2, 2018
Submission Date March 16, 2017
Acceptance Date March 26, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Mwasıagı, J., & Mırembel, J. (2018). Influence of Spinning Parameters on thin and thick Places of rotor spun yarns. International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, 4(2), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.298389