Experimental Analysis of Two Different Heating Systems Using Copper Pipe and Carbon Steel Pipe in Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 65 - 68, 30.11.2022

Cem Karaca Halil Oturak

https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.1087883

Cited By: 3

Abstract

In this thesis, the experimental analysis of two different systems was carried out by using copper tube and steel tube in shell and tube heat exchangers. The experimental systems were designed and manufactured to have the same physical properties in two types of heat exchangers. Manufacturing costs were noted to enable comparison.

In the system where the experiments were carried out, only the heat exchanger bodies were replaced and the analyses were carried out and the other systems were kept constant. In order to perform an efficient analysis of the efficiency, the inlet temperature of the heater water was kept constant and it was not exposed to any recirculation or heat loss. Although it was observed that the efficiency of the copper tube heat exchanger increased significantly when the inlet water temperature was high during the experiments, there was no significant difference in efficiency between the two heat exchangers at low temperatures.

As a result of these analyses, it has been concluded that if the heat transfer is to be carried out for low temperatures, considering the cost, the carbon steel tube heat exchanger can be used despite of the high thermal conductivity of copper.

Keywords

Heat exchangers, Shell and Tube, Steel, Copper, Pipe

References

• [1]Genceli, O.F., 1999. Isı değiştiricileri, Birsen Yayınevi, İstanbul
• [2]Yakar, G., Isı transferi Ders notları, Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Denizli
• [3]Durmaz, M., 2007 Isı Geri Kazanım Isı Değiştiricilerinin Bilgisayar Yardımıyla Optimizasyonu Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İTÜ, İstanbul
• [4]Aydın, A., 2014 Gövde Borulu Tip Isı Değiştiricilerin Optimizasyonu ve CFD Analizi, Sakarya Üniversitesi, Denizli
• [5]Corsini, A., 2015, A CFD-based virtual test-rig for rotating heat exchangers, Sapienza University of Rome, Roma
• [6]Ertaylan, A., 2012, Gemilerde Kullanılan Sandık Tipi Isı Değiştiricilerin Performans Analizi Ve Optimizasyonu, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, İstanbul
• [7]Kocaman, Y., Tosun H., 2012, Kanatlı Borulu Isı Değiştiricileri, Mühendis ve Makina, cilt 54, sayı 646, s. 27-36.
• [8] KAYS, W.M., LONDON, A.L., 1964, Compact Heat Exchangers, 2nd Ed., McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York.
• [9]VAROL, Y., 1991, Rejenaratif Isı Değiştirgeçleri Yardımıyla Enerji Geri Kazanımı, Fırat Üniversitesi, Elazığ
• [10]BULGUCU, H., KOÇYİĞİT, H., 2020, Isı Değiştiricileri, Konuk Isı Teknik Yayınları, Tekirdağ
• [11]REDDY, K.V.K., 2015, Heat Transfer Enhancement In A Double Pıpe Heat Exchanger Usıng Nano Fluıds, Proceedings of the 17th ISME Conference ISME17, New Delhi
• [12]Jeotes Mühendislik, Jeotes Plakalı Isı Değiştiriciler Nasıl Çalışırı, Erişim Tarihi: 16.11.2021. https://jeotes.com/jeotes-plakali-isi-degistirici-nasil-calisir-5
• [13]Soğutma Elemanları, Erişim Tarihi: 11.11.2021. https://www.muhendisiz.net/sogutma-elemanlari-evaporator-buharlastirici.html
• [14]Gövde Borulu Eşanjörler, Erişim Tarihi: 16.10.2021. https://muhendisgelisim.com/esanjor-nedir/
• [15]Aseptik Borulu Isı Değiştiriciler, Erişim Tarihi: 16.11.2021. http://www.neumo.com.tr/portfolio-item/aseptik-borulu-isi-degistiriciler/
• [16]Incropera F.P. and Dewitt, D.P., 2001. Isı ve Kütle Geçişinin Temelleri (Türkçe çevirisi), Literatür Yayınevi, İstanbul.
• [17]Heat exchanger Spiral Thermal energy, others, spiral, electricity, circuit Diagram, Erişim Tarihi: 13.10.2021. https://www.pngwing.com/en/free-png-cmwlm
• [18]Isı Değiştirici nedir, çeşitleri nedir?, Erişim Tarihi: 13.10.2021. https://www.enerjiportali.com/isi-degistirici-nedir-cesitleri-nelerdir/
• [19]R.K. Shah and Dušan P. Sekulic, 2003, Fundamentals of Heat Exchangers, John Wiley and Sons.