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Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 07.06.2016

Abu Saleh Mohammad Yousuf Ali Abul Hasnat Muhammad Solaiman Krisna Chandra Saha

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka during the period from November 2011 to February 2012 to evaluate growth and yield of carrot as influenced by different types of organic manures and neem products. The experiment consisted of two factors which are as follows: factor A: Three levels of organic manures, Oo ­Control (no organic manure), OC ­ Cowdung (10 t ha-1) and OV ­Vermicompost (3.5 tha-1). Factor B: Three levels of neem product No ­ Control (no neem products), N1 ­ Neem leaf powder (250 kg ha-1) and N2 ­ Neem oil cake (250 kg ha-1). The experiment was conducted in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. Application of organic manures and neem products significantly influenced the growth and yield contributing parameters. For organic manures, vermicompost gave the highest marketable yield (32.20 t ha-1) whereas; control produced the lowest marketable (12.50 t ha-1) yield. The highest gross yield (27.89 t ha-1) and marketable (25.60 t/ha) yield was obtained from N1 and the lowest from N0. For combined effect N1Ov produced the highest marketable yield (29 t ha-1) whereas, the lowest (9.00 tha-1) from N0O0. So, it may be concluded that vermicompost with neem leaf powder was found suitable for growth and yield of carrot.

References

  • Alim, A. 1974. An Introduction to Bangladesh Agriculture. First Edition, M. Alim, Dhaka, pp: 9.
  • Anis Joseph, R., Premila, KS., Nisha, VG., Soorya, R. and Sarika M. S. 2010. Safety of neem products to tetragnathid spiders in rice ecosystem. Journal of Biopesticides,3(1):88-89.
  • Anjorin ST., Salako EA. and Ndana RW. 2004. In vitro assessment of some plants leaf extracts for the control of Meloidogyne spp. and Rhizoctonia solani. Zuma . J. Pure Appl. Sci. 7(1): 2005.
  • Anonymous. 1992. Neem: A tree for solving global problems. Report of an Ad-hoc panel of the Board of Science and Technology for International Development National Research Council, National AcademyPress. Washington D.C.
  • Anonymous, 2001. Guidelines for production of organic species in India. Spice Board, Cochin, pp. 108-109.
  • BBS. 2010. Year Book of Agricultural Statistics of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistic, Ministry of Planning, Dhaka, Bangladesh. p. 124.
  • Bhavalakar, U. 1991. Vermiculture Biotechnology for LEISA - seminar on low External input Sustainable Agriculture. Amsterdam, Netherlands, p: 16.
  • Bose, TK. and Som, MG. 1990. Vegetable Crops in India. Naya Prakash, Calcutta-Six, India. pp. 408-442.
  • FAO. 2004. FAO Production year Book. Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations, Rome, Italy, 61(2):99-111
  • Gaur, AC., Neelakathan, S. and Dargah, KS. 1992. Organic manures. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, pp. 159.
  • Gomez, KA. and Gomez, AA. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. Second Edn. A Wiley-Inter Science publication, John wiley and sons, New York. p. 680.
  • Hochmuth, GJ. and Howell, JC. 1983. Effect the organic manure and raised beds on sweet potato growth and root yield in a Northern Region. Hort. Sci., 18(4): 467-468.
  • Krishi-Diary. 2012. Vermicompost. Department of Agriculture Extension, khamarbari, Farmgate, Dhaka. pp. 69-70.
  • Rashid, MM. 1993. Shabjibiggan. Ist Edn. Golam Moyenuddin, Director, Text Book Division, Bangla Academy, Dhaka. pp. 502-507.
  • Rashid, MM. 1999. Shabjibiggan (In Bengali). 2nd Edn. Rashid Publishing House 94,Old DOHS, Dhaka-1206. pp. 498-503.
  • Sediyama, MAN., Vidigal, SM., Pereira, PRG., Garcia, NCP. and Lima, dePC. 1998. Bragantia, 57(2): 379-386.
  • Sutater, T. 1987. Shading and Mulching with Organic Matter Effect on Carrot Yield. Buletin-Penelitian-Hortcultura., 15(2): 191-198.
  • Viera, M., Do. C., Casali, VWD., Cardoso, AA. and Mosquim, PR. 1998. Peruvian Carrot Growth and Yield as Function of Phosphate Fertilization and Use of Poultry House Litter. Horticultura-Brasileria, 16(1): 68-73.
  • Yamaguchi, M. 1983. World Vegetables, Principles Production and Nutritive Values. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York. pp 240–246.

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 07.06.2016

Abu Saleh Mohammad Yousuf Ali Abul Hasnat Muhammad Solaiman Krisna Chandra Saha

Abstract

References

  • Alim, A. 1974. An Introduction to Bangladesh Agriculture. First Edition, M. Alim, Dhaka, pp: 9.
  • Anis Joseph, R., Premila, KS., Nisha, VG., Soorya, R. and Sarika M. S. 2010. Safety of neem products to tetragnathid spiders in rice ecosystem. Journal of Biopesticides,3(1):88-89.
  • Anjorin ST., Salako EA. and Ndana RW. 2004. In vitro assessment of some plants leaf extracts for the control of Meloidogyne spp. and Rhizoctonia solani. Zuma . J. Pure Appl. Sci. 7(1): 2005.
  • Anonymous. 1992. Neem: A tree for solving global problems. Report of an Ad-hoc panel of the Board of Science and Technology for International Development National Research Council, National AcademyPress. Washington D.C.
  • Anonymous, 2001. Guidelines for production of organic species in India. Spice Board, Cochin, pp. 108-109.
  • BBS. 2010. Year Book of Agricultural Statistics of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistic, Ministry of Planning, Dhaka, Bangladesh. p. 124.
  • Bhavalakar, U. 1991. Vermiculture Biotechnology for LEISA - seminar on low External input Sustainable Agriculture. Amsterdam, Netherlands, p: 16.
  • Bose, TK. and Som, MG. 1990. Vegetable Crops in India. Naya Prakash, Calcutta-Six, India. pp. 408-442.
  • FAO. 2004. FAO Production year Book. Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations, Rome, Italy, 61(2):99-111
  • Gaur, AC., Neelakathan, S. and Dargah, KS. 1992. Organic manures. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, pp. 159.
  • Gomez, KA. and Gomez, AA. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. Second Edn. A Wiley-Inter Science publication, John wiley and sons, New York. p. 680.
  • Hochmuth, GJ. and Howell, JC. 1983. Effect the organic manure and raised beds on sweet potato growth and root yield in a Northern Region. Hort. Sci., 18(4): 467-468.
  • Krishi-Diary. 2012. Vermicompost. Department of Agriculture Extension, khamarbari, Farmgate, Dhaka. pp. 69-70.
  • Rashid, MM. 1993. Shabjibiggan. Ist Edn. Golam Moyenuddin, Director, Text Book Division, Bangla Academy, Dhaka. pp. 502-507.
  • Rashid, MM. 1999. Shabjibiggan (In Bengali). 2nd Edn. Rashid Publishing House 94,Old DOHS, Dhaka-1206. pp. 498-503.
  • Sediyama, MAN., Vidigal, SM., Pereira, PRG., Garcia, NCP. and Lima, dePC. 1998. Bragantia, 57(2): 379-386.
  • Sutater, T. 1987. Shading and Mulching with Organic Matter Effect on Carrot Yield. Buletin-Penelitian-Hortcultura., 15(2): 191-198.
  • Viera, M., Do. C., Casali, VWD., Cardoso, AA. and Mosquim, PR. 1998. Peruvian Carrot Growth and Yield as Function of Phosphate Fertilization and Use of Poultry House Litter. Horticultura-Brasileria, 16(1): 68-73.
  • Yamaguchi, M. 1983. World Vegetables, Principles Production and Nutritive Values. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York. pp 240–246.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Abu Saleh Mohammad Yousuf Ali This is me

Abul Hasnat Muhammad Solaiman

Krisna Chandra Saha This is me

Publication Date June 7, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Yousuf Ali, A. S. M., Solaiman, A. H. M., & Saha, K. C. (2016). Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology, 2(1).
AMA Yousuf Ali ASM, Solaiman AHM, Saha KC. Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot. IJCST. June 2016;2(1).
Chicago Yousuf Ali, Abu Saleh Mohammad, Abul Hasnat Muhammad Solaiman, and Krisna Chandra Saha. “Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot”. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology 2, no. 1 (June 2016).
EndNote Yousuf Ali ASM, Solaiman AHM, Saha KC (June 1, 2016) Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology 2 1
IEEE A. S. M. Yousuf Ali, A. H. M. Solaiman, and K. C. Saha, “Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot”, IJCST, vol. 2, no. 1, 2016.
ISNAD Yousuf Ali, Abu Saleh Mohammad et al. “Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot”. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology 2/1 (June 2016).
JAMA Yousuf Ali ASM, Solaiman AHM, Saha KC. Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot. IJCST. 2016;2.
MLA Yousuf Ali, Abu Saleh Mohammad et al. “Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot”. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology, vol. 2, no. 1, 2016.
Vancouver Yousuf Ali ASM, Solaiman AHM, Saha KC. Influence of Organic Manures and Neem Products on Growth and Yield of Carrot. IJCST. 2016;2(1).