Research Article

Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes

Number: 10 June 14, 2026
EN

Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes

Abstract

Today, various types of paper are produced to meet different needs, including stone paper. Stone paper comprises both organic and inorganic components and has not been classified by surface type in the literature, nor has it been previously examined in fingerprint analysis. FTIR and TG–DTA analyses revealed that the paper used in this study was R-class RP stone paper, which has a hybrid structure that does not fully conform to the conventional porous–nonporous dichotomy. The analytical results were used to select fingerprint development methods that would not damage the paper. Five different methods were evaluated at different time intervals (1 day, 1 week, 1 month and 3 months) to simulate forensically relevant conditions. The highest proportion of comparable fingerprints (71.25%) was obtained using ninhydrin, followed by cyanoacrylate fuming combined with black magnetic fingerprint development powder (62.5%). This outcome can be attributed to the hybrid structure of the stone paper. This study provides a methodological basis for fingerprint examination on stone paper surfaces.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

The author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.

Ethical Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. This research was approved by the Ethics Committee of Kütahya University of Health Sciences with the Ethical Approval code of 2025/13-34.

Thanks

Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. This research was approved by the Ethics Committee of Kütahya University of Health Sciences with the Ethical Approval code of 2025/13-34.

References

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  2. Akpolat, C., & Akgül, A. (2024). Print quality analysis of stone paper and coated sticker paper used in screen printing. Applied Sciences, 14(15), 6668. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14156668
  3. Arat, D. (2021). Parmak izi belirleme tekniklerinin sayısal veri depolayıcı materyaller üzerindeki etkileri [Yüksek lisans tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü]. Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster? key=v7BkNnnepTnbhn8rNR77Le28y_OuCRUpsrtEUUx5Mio6BG0z3FGkQBOzKTDhtbAC
  4. Bandey, H., Bleay, S., Bowman, V., Downham, R., Sears, V., Gibson, A., & Selway, C. (2017). Fingerprint source book v2.0. Home Office Centre for Applied Science and Technology.
  5. Brunelle, E., Eldridge, M., & Halámek, J. (2021). Determination of time since deposition of fingerprints via colorimetric assays. ACS Omega, 6(19), 12898–12903. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c01344
  6. Champod, C., Lennard, C., Margot, P., & Stoilovic, M. (2016). Fingerprints and other ridge skin impressions (2nd ed.). CRC Press.
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  8. Dominick, A. J., Nic Daéid, N., & Bleay, S. M. (2011). The recoverability of fingerprints on nonporous surfaces exposed to elevated temperatures. Journal of Forensic Identification, 61(5), 520–536.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Chemical Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 14, 2026

Submission Date

December 12, 2025

Acceptance Date

February 19, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: 10

APA
Yoldaş, C., Gülekçi, Y., & Topcu, Y. (2026). Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, 10, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1840795
AMA
1.Yoldaş C, Gülekçi Y, Topcu Y. Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2026;(10):1-12. doi:10.32571/ijct.1840795
Chicago
Yoldaş, Cengizhan, Yakup Gülekçi, and Yildiray Topcu. 2026. “Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, nos. 10: 1-12. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1840795.
EndNote
Yoldaş C, Gülekçi Y, Topcu Y (June 1, 2026) Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 10 1–12.
IEEE
[1]C. Yoldaş, Y. Gülekçi, and Y. Topcu, “Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes”, Int. J. Chem. Technol., no. 10, pp. 1–12, June 2026, doi: 10.32571/ijct.1840795.
ISNAD
Yoldaş, Cengizhan - Gülekçi, Yakup - Topcu, Yildiray. “Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology. 10 (June 1, 2026): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1840795.
JAMA
1.Yoldaş C, Gülekçi Y, Topcu Y. Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2026;:1–12.
MLA
Yoldaş, Cengizhan, et al. “Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, no. 10, June 2026, pp. 1-12, doi:10.32571/ijct.1840795.
Vancouver
1.Cengizhan Yoldaş, Yakup Gülekçi, Yildiray Topcu. Time-Dependent Development of Latent Fingerprints on Stone Paper Evidence Collected from Crime Scenes. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2026 Jun. 1;(10):1-12. doi:10.32571/ijct.1840795