Research Article

Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds of commercial basil cultivars (Ocimum basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and their antioxidant effects

Volume: 4 Number: 2 December 31, 2020
EN

Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds of commercial basil cultivars (Ocimum basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and their antioxidant effects

Abstract

Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.), an aromatic and medicinal plant, is used for food and pharmaceutical purposes. In this work, quantitative analyses of phenolic compounds for commercial basil cultivars, which are Sweet (1), Purple (2), Lettuce (3), Brosh (4) grown in Tokat city in Turkey's ecology, were executed by Liquid Chromatography Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (LC-TOF-MS). Antioxidant activities of related genotypes were determined using 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)’s radical, 2,2′-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS)’s diammonium salt and the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays. The activity-compound relationship was revealed. Brosh (4) genotype revealed the most DPPH [296 µmole TE (Trolox equivalent/g DW (gram dry weight)], ABTS (706 µmole TE/g DW), and FRAP (650 µmole TE/g DW) activities. It was determined that rosmarinic acid was in the highest amount in all genotypes. Among the genotypes, it was determined that Lettuce contained the most rosmarinic acid with a value of 180460.6 (mg kg-1 DW).

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Genç, N.; Yıldız, İ.; Karan, T.; Eminağaoğlu, Ö.; Erenler, R. Turk. J. Biodiv. 2019, 2 (1), 1-5.
  2. 2. Topçu, G.; Erenler, R.; Çakmak, O.; Johansson, C. B.; Çelik, C.; Chai, H.-B.; Pezzuto, J. M. Phytochemistry 1999, 50 (7), 1195-1199.
  3. 3. Erenler, R.; Nusret, G.; Elmastaş, M.; Eminağaoğlu, Ö. Turk. J. Biodiv. 2019, 2 (1), 13-17.
  4. 4. Newman, D. J.; Cragg, G. M. J. Nat. Prod. 2007, 70 (3), 461-477.
  5. 5. Dede, E.; Genc, N.; Elmastas, M.; Aksit, H.; Erenler, R. Nat. Prod. J. 2019, 9 (3), 238-243.
  6. 6. Elmastas, M.; Celik, S. M.; Genc, N.; Aksit, H.; Erenler, R.; Gulcin, İ. Int. J. Food Prop. 2018, 21 (1), 374-384.
  7. 7. Elmastas, M.; Erenler, R.; Isnac, B.; Aksit, H.; Sen, O.; Genc, N.; Demirtas, I. Nat. Prod. Res. 2016, 30 (3), 299-304.
  8. 8. Erenler, R.; Adak, T.; Karan, T.; Elmastas, M.; Yildiz, I.; Aksit, H.; Topcu, G.; Sanda, M. A. EPSTEM 2017, 139-145.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Chemical Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 31, 2020

Submission Date

September 16, 2020

Acceptance Date

October 13, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 4 Number: 2

APA
Genç, N., Elmastaş, M., Telci, İ., & Erenler, R. (2020). Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds of commercial basil cultivars (Ocimum basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and their antioxidant effects. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, 4(2), 179-184. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.795629
AMA
1.Genç N, Elmastaş M, Telci İ, Erenler R. Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds of commercial basil cultivars (Ocimum basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and their antioxidant effects. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2020;4(2):179-184. doi:10.32571/ijct.795629
Chicago
Genç, Nusret, Mahfuz Elmastaş, İsa Telci, and Ramazan Erenler. 2020. “Quantitative Analysis of Phenolic Compounds of Commercial Basil Cultivars (Ocimum Basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and Their Antioxidant Effects”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 4 (2): 179-84. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.795629.
EndNote
Genç N, Elmastaş M, Telci İ, Erenler R (December 1, 2020) Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds of commercial basil cultivars (Ocimum basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and their antioxidant effects. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 4 2 179–184.
IEEE
[1]N. Genç, M. Elmastaş, İ. Telci, and R. Erenler, “Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds of commercial basil cultivars (Ocimum basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and their antioxidant effects”, Int. J. Chem. Technol., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 179–184, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.32571/ijct.795629.
ISNAD
Genç, Nusret - Elmastaş, Mahfuz - Telci, İsa - Erenler, Ramazan. “Quantitative Analysis of Phenolic Compounds of Commercial Basil Cultivars (Ocimum Basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and Their Antioxidant Effects”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 4/2 (December 1, 2020): 179-184. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.795629.
JAMA
1.Genç N, Elmastaş M, Telci İ, Erenler R. Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds of commercial basil cultivars (Ocimum basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and their antioxidant effects. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2020;4:179–184.
MLA
Genç, Nusret, et al. “Quantitative Analysis of Phenolic Compounds of Commercial Basil Cultivars (Ocimum Basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and Their Antioxidant Effects”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, vol. 4, no. 2, Dec. 2020, pp. 179-84, doi:10.32571/ijct.795629.
Vancouver
1.Nusret Genç, Mahfuz Elmastaş, İsa Telci, Ramazan Erenler. Quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds of commercial basil cultivars (Ocimum basilicum L.) by LC-TOF-MS and their antioxidant effects. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2020 Dec. 1;4(2):179-84. doi:10.32571/ijct.795629

Cited By