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Estetik Kompozit Rezinlerin Tamirinde Farklı Tek Renk Kompozitlerin Renk Uyumunun Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2025, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 12 - 19, 29.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1592596

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı çoklu renk sistemine sahip iki estetik kompozitin termal yaşlandırmayı takiben dört farklı tek renk kompozit rezinle tamiri sonrası renk uyumlarının değerlendirilmesidir.
Materyal-Metod: Çoklu renk sistemine sahip iki estetik kompozitten (GC Kalore (GC), A2, ve Filtek ™ Ultimate (FU), A2 body) her birinden 50’şer tane olmak üzere yüksekliği 4mm, çapı 10 mm disk şeklinde toplam 100 örnek hazırlandı. Örnekler yüzey hazırlık işlemlerini takiben 5.000 döngü boyunca termal olarak yaşlandırıldı. Termal siklus sonrası örnekler tekrar yüzey hazırlık işlemine (Sof Lex) tabi tutularak daha sonra 37 ºC deki distile suda 24 saat süresince bekletildi. Kompozit örneklerin ilk renk parametreleri klinik tipi bir spektrofotometre ile ölçüldü, elde edilen L1, a1, b1, C1, h1 değerleri not edildi. Her gruptaki kompozit örnekler rastgele beş gruba ayrıldı (n=10) ve örnekler numaralandırıldı. Sonrasında örneklerin yüzeyine 2mm derinlikte, 6 mm çapında kaviteler açıldı. Açılan kaviteler 30 sn boyunca asit ile pürüzlendirildi ve iki aşamalı total etch adeziv (Adper Single Bond 2) uygulandı. Sonrasında kaviteler sırasıyla kontrol grubu kendileri olmak üzere, dört farklı one-shade kompozit rezin (Omnichroma, Vittra APS Unique, Charisma Topaz One ve Olident ONEshade) ile dolduruldu. Polimerizasyon işlemini takiben örnekler tekrar disk polisaj sistemi ile yüzey işlemlerine tabi tutularak 37 ºC deki distile suda 24 saat süresince tekrar bekletildi ve renk ölçümleri tekrarlanarak L2, a2, b2, C2, h2 değerleri elde edildi. Renk değişimi CIEDE2000 formülü kullanılarak hesaplandı. Daha sonra veriler two-way ANOVA ve post-hoc tukey testi kullanılarak analiz edildi.
Bulgular: İstatistiksel değerlendirme sonucunda kullanılan one-shade kompozite göre görülen ΔE00 değerleri farklı bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Kontrol grubundaki örneklerin renk değişim değerleri GC için 0.95 ve FU için 1.20 bulunurken one-shade kompozitlerin ortalama renk değişim değerleri 3.30 ile 11.21 aralığında bulunmuştur. Olident ONEshade diğer one-shade kompozitlerden daha az ΔE00 değeri göstererek daha iyi bir renk uyumu sergilemiştir. En yüksek renk değişim değerleri ise Vittra APS Unique grubunda bulunmuştur.
Sonuç: Estetik kompozitlerin tamirinde farklı one-shade kompozitlerin kullanımı sonrası renk uyum dereceleri farklı çıkmıştır. Ayrıca elde edilen renk değişim değerleri klinik olarak algılanabilirlik ve kabul edilebilirlik eşik değerinin üzerinde bulunmuştur.

References

  • 1. Aydın N, Karaoğlanoğlu S, Oktay EA, Kılıçarslan MA. Investigating the color changes on resin‐based CAD/CAM blocks. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2020;32(2):251-6.
  • 2. Çalişkan A, Alagöz LG, Irmak Ö. Shade matching potential of one-shade resin composites used for restoration repair. Dent Mater J. 2023;42(2):158-66.
  • 3. Ferracane JL. Resin composite-state of the art. Dent Mater. 2011;27(1):29- 38.
  • 4. Mikhail SS, Schricker SR, Azer SS, Brantley WA, Johnston WM. Optical characteristics of contemporary dental composite resin materials. J Dent. 2013;41(9):771-8.
  • 5. Dietschi D. Optimising aesthetics and facilitating clinical application of free- hand bonding using the'natural layering concept'. Br Dent J. 2008;204(4):181 5.
  • 6. Pereira Sanchez N, Powers JM, Paravina RD. Instrumental and visual evaluation of the color adjustment potential of resin composites. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2019;31(5):465-70.
  • 7. Torres CRG, Zanatta RF. Composite Restoration on Anterior Teeth. In: Torres, CRG. (eds) Modern Operative Dentistry. Textbooks in Contemporary Dentistry. Springer International Publishing: 2020:465-575.
  • 8. Dietschi D, Fahl N. Shading concepts and layering techniques to master direct anterior composite restorations: an update. Br Dent J. 2016;221(12):765- 71.
  • 9. Iyer RS, Babani VR, Yaman P, Dennison J. Color match using instrumental and visual methods for single, group, and multi‐shade composite resins. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2021;33(2):394-400.
  • 10. Pizzolotto L, Moraes RR. Resin composites in posterior teeth: clinical performance and direct restorative techniques. Dent J (Basel). 2022;10(12):222.
  • 11. Ahmed MA, Jouhar R, Khurshid Z. Smart monochromatic composite: a literature review. Int J Dent. 2022;2022:2445394.
  • 12. Kumari RV, Nagaraj H, Siddaraju K, Poluri RK. Evaluation of the effect of surface polishing, oral beverages and food colorants on color stability and surface roughness of nanocomposite resins. J Int Oral Health. 2015;7(7):63-70.
  • 13. Trifkovic B, Powers JM, Paravina RD. Color adjustment potential of resin composites. Clin Oral Investig. 2018;22:1601-7.
  • 14. Lucena C, Ruiz-López J, Pulgar R, Della Bona A, Pérez MM. Optical behavior of one-shaded resin-based composites. Dent Mater. 2021;37(5):840-8.
  • 15. Sroor AY, El-Saied HY, Genaid TM. Effect of artificial aging on the stability of color match of Omnichroma composite resin. Tanta Dent J. 2024;21(2):150-6.
  • 16. Gornig D, Maletz R, Ottl P, Warkentin M. Influence of artificial aging: Mechanical and physicochemical properties of dental composites under static and dynamic compression. Clin Oral Investig. 2022;26(2):1491-504.
  • 17. Koç-Vural U, Kerimova L, Baltacioglu İ H, Kiremitçi A. Bond strength of dental nanocomposites repaired with a bulkfill composite. J Clin Exp Dent. 2017;9(3):e437-e42.
  • 18. Gordan VV, Riley JL, 3rd, Rindal DB, Qvist V, Fellows JL, Dilbone DA, et al. Repair or replacement of restorations: A prospective cohort study by dentists in The National Dental Practice-Based Research Network. J Am Dent Assoc. 2015;146(12):895-903.
  • 19. Blum IR, Lynch CD, Wilson NH. Factors influencing repair of dental restorations with resin composite. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2014;6:81-7.
  • 20. Choi MS, Lee YK, Lim BS, Rhee SH, Yang HC, Lim YJ. Changes in color and translucency of porcelain-repairing resin composites after thermocycling. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2006;78(1):1-6.
  • 21. Gürdal I, Atay A, Eichberger M, Cal E, Üsümez A, Stawarczyk B. Color change of CAD-CAM materials and composite resin cements after thermocycling. J Prosthet Dent. 2018;120(4):546-52.
  • 22. Sharma G, Wu W, Dalal E N. The CIEDE2000 color-difference formula: Implementation notes, supplementary test data, and mathematical observations. Color Res Appl.2005;30(1): 21-30.

Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins

Year 2025, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 12 - 19, 29.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1592596

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the color-matching ability of four different single-shade composite resins used to repair of two multi-shade aesthetic composite resins after thermal aging.
Materials and Methods: A total of 100 disc-shaped samples, 50 from each of two aesthetic composites [GC Kalore (GC), A2 and Filtek™ Ultimate (FU), A2 body] were prepared with a height of 4 mm and a diameter of 10 mm. After initial surface preparation, the samples were aged through 5,000 thermal cycles. Subsequently, the surfaces were treated again using Sof- Lex discs and stored in distilled water at 37 ºC for 24 hours. Initial color parameters (L1, a1, b1, C1, h1) were measured using a clinical spectrophotometer. The samples in each group were then randomly divided into five groups (n = 10 each) and numbered. Cavities of 2 mm depth and 6 mm diameter were prepared on the sample surfaces. After acid etching for 30 seconds, a two-step total-etch adhesive (Adper Single Bond 2) was applied, and the cavities were filled with four different single-shade composite resins (Omnichroma, Vittra APS Unique, Charisma Topaz One and Olident ONEshade). Control groups were restored with FU and GC. After polymerization procedure, the samples were again subjected to surface treatment with the disc polishing system and stored in distilled water at 37 ºC for 24 hours. Final color parameters (L2, a2, b2, C2, h2) were measured, and the color change (ΔE00) was calculated using the CIEDE2000 formula. The data were analyzed using two-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey tests.
Results: The ΔE00 values varied significantly depending on the single-shade composite used (p<0.05). The ΔE00 values of the control samples were 0.95 for GC and 1.20 for FU. Among the single-shade composites, the ΔE00 values ranged from 3.30 and 11.21. Olident ONEshade showed better color compatibility with lower ΔE00 values compared to other single-shade composites. The Vittra APS Unique group exhibited the highest ΔE00 values.
Conclusion: The color-matching ability of single-shade composites in the repair of aesthetic composites were variable. Additionally, all ΔE00 values for the single-shade composites exceeded the clinical perceptibility and acceptability thresholds, except for the control groups.

References

  • 1. Aydın N, Karaoğlanoğlu S, Oktay EA, Kılıçarslan MA. Investigating the color changes on resin‐based CAD/CAM blocks. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2020;32(2):251-6.
  • 2. Çalişkan A, Alagöz LG, Irmak Ö. Shade matching potential of one-shade resin composites used for restoration repair. Dent Mater J. 2023;42(2):158-66.
  • 3. Ferracane JL. Resin composite-state of the art. Dent Mater. 2011;27(1):29- 38.
  • 4. Mikhail SS, Schricker SR, Azer SS, Brantley WA, Johnston WM. Optical characteristics of contemporary dental composite resin materials. J Dent. 2013;41(9):771-8.
  • 5. Dietschi D. Optimising aesthetics and facilitating clinical application of free- hand bonding using the'natural layering concept'. Br Dent J. 2008;204(4):181 5.
  • 6. Pereira Sanchez N, Powers JM, Paravina RD. Instrumental and visual evaluation of the color adjustment potential of resin composites. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2019;31(5):465-70.
  • 7. Torres CRG, Zanatta RF. Composite Restoration on Anterior Teeth. In: Torres, CRG. (eds) Modern Operative Dentistry. Textbooks in Contemporary Dentistry. Springer International Publishing: 2020:465-575.
  • 8. Dietschi D, Fahl N. Shading concepts and layering techniques to master direct anterior composite restorations: an update. Br Dent J. 2016;221(12):765- 71.
  • 9. Iyer RS, Babani VR, Yaman P, Dennison J. Color match using instrumental and visual methods for single, group, and multi‐shade composite resins. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2021;33(2):394-400.
  • 10. Pizzolotto L, Moraes RR. Resin composites in posterior teeth: clinical performance and direct restorative techniques. Dent J (Basel). 2022;10(12):222.
  • 11. Ahmed MA, Jouhar R, Khurshid Z. Smart monochromatic composite: a literature review. Int J Dent. 2022;2022:2445394.
  • 12. Kumari RV, Nagaraj H, Siddaraju K, Poluri RK. Evaluation of the effect of surface polishing, oral beverages and food colorants on color stability and surface roughness of nanocomposite resins. J Int Oral Health. 2015;7(7):63-70.
  • 13. Trifkovic B, Powers JM, Paravina RD. Color adjustment potential of resin composites. Clin Oral Investig. 2018;22:1601-7.
  • 14. Lucena C, Ruiz-López J, Pulgar R, Della Bona A, Pérez MM. Optical behavior of one-shaded resin-based composites. Dent Mater. 2021;37(5):840-8.
  • 15. Sroor AY, El-Saied HY, Genaid TM. Effect of artificial aging on the stability of color match of Omnichroma composite resin. Tanta Dent J. 2024;21(2):150-6.
  • 16. Gornig D, Maletz R, Ottl P, Warkentin M. Influence of artificial aging: Mechanical and physicochemical properties of dental composites under static and dynamic compression. Clin Oral Investig. 2022;26(2):1491-504.
  • 17. Koç-Vural U, Kerimova L, Baltacioglu İ H, Kiremitçi A. Bond strength of dental nanocomposites repaired with a bulkfill composite. J Clin Exp Dent. 2017;9(3):e437-e42.
  • 18. Gordan VV, Riley JL, 3rd, Rindal DB, Qvist V, Fellows JL, Dilbone DA, et al. Repair or replacement of restorations: A prospective cohort study by dentists in The National Dental Practice-Based Research Network. J Am Dent Assoc. 2015;146(12):895-903.
  • 19. Blum IR, Lynch CD, Wilson NH. Factors influencing repair of dental restorations with resin composite. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2014;6:81-7.
  • 20. Choi MS, Lee YK, Lim BS, Rhee SH, Yang HC, Lim YJ. Changes in color and translucency of porcelain-repairing resin composites after thermocycling. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2006;78(1):1-6.
  • 21. Gürdal I, Atay A, Eichberger M, Cal E, Üsümez A, Stawarczyk B. Color change of CAD-CAM materials and composite resin cements after thermocycling. J Prosthet Dent. 2018;120(4):546-52.
  • 22. Sharma G, Wu W, Dalal E N. The CIEDE2000 color-difference formula: Implementation notes, supplementary test data, and mathematical observations. Color Res Appl.2005;30(1): 21-30.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Restorative Dentistry
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Seda Baktır 0000-0002-4482-6213

Vahti Kılıç 0000-0003-4653-3729

Hacer Balkaya 0000-0001-9180-5610

Early Pub Date April 28, 2025
Publication Date April 29, 2025
Submission Date November 28, 2024
Acceptance Date February 19, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Baktır, S., Kılıç, V., & Balkaya, H. (2025). Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research, 5(1), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1592596
AMA Baktır S, Kılıç V, Balkaya H. Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. April 2025;5(1):12-19. doi:10.61139/ijdor.1592596
Chicago Baktır, Seda, Vahti Kılıç, and Hacer Balkaya. “Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 5, no. 1 (April 2025): 12-19. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1592596.
EndNote Baktır S, Kılıç V, Balkaya H (April 1, 2025) Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 5 1 12–19.
IEEE S. Baktır, V. Kılıç, and H. Balkaya, “Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins”, HRU Int J Dent Oral Res, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 12–19, 2025, doi: 10.61139/ijdor.1592596.
ISNAD Baktır, Seda et al. “Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 5/1 (April2025), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1592596.
JAMA Baktır S, Kılıç V, Balkaya H. Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. 2025;5:12–19.
MLA Baktır, Seda et al. “Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research, vol. 5, no. 1, 2025, pp. 12-19, doi:10.61139/ijdor.1592596.
Vancouver Baktır S, Kılıç V, Balkaya H. Evaluation of Color-Matching Ability of Different Single-Shade Composites in Repair of Aesthetic Composite Resins. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. 2025;5(1):12-9.