Research Article

The correlation of endurance and speed on the performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province

Volume: 7 Number: 2 March 25, 2024
EN

The correlation of endurance and speed on the performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province

Abstract

The study aims to investigate the correlation between anaerobic speed and endurance in the performance of a marathon 5 km. Twenty-one athletes (15 males(aged 16.7 ± 1.6 years old) and six females (aged 17.8 ± 1.2 years old). The study relied on A cross-sectional design with a survey test used for a 300 m sprint test, a balke test (Vo2 Max), and the time performed at 5 km. The results of the study analysis data showed that significant relationship between endurance and performance as the result of speed in the 5 km running (p=0.002, r = -0.735) in males. The male anaerobic power and performance had a strong correlation (p=0.000, r=0.944). Female long-distance runners showed a significant relation between VO2 max and performance (p= 0.016, r = -0.894). On the other hand, the anaerobic test had a significant correlation with performance (p =0.048, r =0.814). The study concluded that the endurance (Vo2 max) and speed (anaerobic 300 m) contributed to the running time of long-distance runners 5 K.

Keywords

Endurance , Speed , Performance , Long-Distance

References

  1. Alvero-Cruz, J. R., Carnero, E. A., García, M. A. G., Alacid, F., Correas-Gómez, L., Rosemann, T., & Knechtle, B. (2020). Predictive performance models in long-distance runners: A narrative review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(21), 8289. [PubMed]
  2. Alvero-Cruz, J. R., Carnero, E. A., Giráldez García, M. A., Alacid, F., Rosemann, T., Nikolaidis, P. T., & Knechtle, B. (2019). Cooper test provides better half-marathon performance prediction in recreational runners than laboratory tests. Frontiers in Physiology, 10,1349. [PubMed]
  3. Balke, B. (1963) A simple field test for the assessment of physical fitness. PMID, 14131272
  4. Bassett, D. R. Jr., and Howley, E. T. (2000). Limiting factors for maximum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance performance. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 32, 70–84. [PubMed]
  5. Belinchón-deMiguel, P., Tornero-Aguilera, J. F., Dalamitros, A. A., Nikolaidis, P. T., Rosemann, T., Knechtle, B., & Clemente-Suárez, V. J. (2019). Multidisciplinaryanalysis of differences betweenfinisher and non-finisher ultra-endurance mountain athletes. Frontiers in physiology, 10, 1507. [PubMed]
  6. Boccia G, Dardanello D, Tarperi C, et al (2017) Decrease of muscle fiber conduction velocity correlates with strength loss after an endurance run. Physiol Meas 38(2):233–240. [PubMed]
  7. Callary, B., Gearity, B. T., Eagles, K., & Szedlak, C. (2023). Defining psychosocial strength and conditioning coaching competencies: A participatory action research approach. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 18(2), 382-391. [CrossRef]
  8. Di Prampero, P.E., Capelli, C., Pagliaro, P., Soule, R.G. (1993). Energetics of best performances in middle-distance running. J. Appl.Physiol. 1993, 74, 2318–2324. [CrossRef]
  9. Ehrström, S., Tartaruga, M. P., Easthope, C. S., Brisswalter, J., Morin, J. B., and Vercruyssen, F. (2018). Short trail running race: beyond the classic model for endurance running performance. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 50, 580–588. [PubMed]
  10. Foster, C., Green, M.A., Snyder, A.C., and Thompson, N.N. (1993). Physiological responses during simulated competition. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 25:877–882. Hoffman, M. D. (2008). Anthropometric characteristics of ultramarathoners. International journal of sports medicine, 808-811. [PubMed]
APA
Wajib, M., Rahayu, S., Winarno, M. E., & Sumartiningsih, S. (2024). The correlation of endurance and speed on the performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 7(2), 437-444. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1367949
AMA
1.Wajib M, Rahayu S, Winarno ME, Sumartiningsih S. The correlation of endurance and speed on the performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2024;7(2):437-444. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1367949
Chicago
Wajib, Mat, Setya Rahayu, Mashuri Eko Winarno, and Sri Sumartiningsih. 2024. “The Correlation of Endurance and Speed on the Performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7 (2): 437-44. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1367949.
EndNote
Wajib M, Rahayu S, Winarno ME, Sumartiningsih S (March 1, 2024) The correlation of endurance and speed on the performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7 2 437–444.
IEEE
[1]M. Wajib, S. Rahayu, M. E. Winarno, and S. Sumartiningsih, “The correlation of endurance and speed on the performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province”, International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 437–444, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.33438/ijdshs.1367949.
ISNAD
Wajib, Mat - Rahayu, Setya - Winarno, Mashuri Eko - Sumartiningsih, Sri. “The Correlation of Endurance and Speed on the Performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7/2 (March 1, 2024): 437-444. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1367949.
JAMA
1.Wajib M, Rahayu S, Winarno ME, Sumartiningsih S. The correlation of endurance and speed on the performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2024;7:437–444.
MLA
Wajib, Mat, et al. “The Correlation of Endurance and Speed on the Performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, vol. 7, no. 2, Mar. 2024, pp. 437-44, doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1367949.
Vancouver
1.Mat Wajib, Setya Rahayu, Mashuri Eko Winarno, Sri Sumartiningsih. The correlation of endurance and speed on the performance of Long-Distance Runners 2022 in East Java Province. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2024 Mar. 1;7(2):437-44. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1367949