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The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people, 125 - 133, 25.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1351680

Abstract

The aim of the research is to compare the reaction times of kata and kumite athletes participating in national and international competitions in karate. A total of 108 male competitive athletes, including 40 kata competition athletes between the ages of 18-32 and 68 kumite competition athletes between the ages of 18-29, participated in the research voluntarily. In the research, some physical characteristics of kata and kumite athletes and right-left hand visual and right-left hand auditory reaction time tests were performed. T-Test was applied to determine the difference between groups at the α=0.05 significance level in all independent groups. A statistically significant difference was detected in training age, height and right hand visual reactions (p<0.05) among male kata and kumite athletes participating in the competitions. It can be said that these differences are due to the differences in kata and kumite training methods.

References

  • Beneke, R., Beyer, T., Jachner, C., Erasmus, J., & Hütler, M. (2004). Energetics of karate kumite. European journal of applied physiology, 92(4), 518-523.
  • Chaabene, H. (2015). Karate Kumite: How to Optimize Performance. Physical Determinants Karate Kumite. Foster City, CA: OMICS
  • Chaabene, H., Hachana, Y., Franchini, E., Mkaouer, B., & Chamari, K. (2012). Physical and physiological profile of elite karate athletes. Sports medicine, 42(10), 829-843.
  • Deliu, D. (2001). Rolul Reactiei Motrice În Diagnoza, Prognoza Si Desfăsurarea Procesului De Învătare Si Perfectionare A Tehnicii Din Artele Martiale. Teză De Doctorat, Anefs
  • Dilekçi, U. (2021). Karate Defense and Attack Techniques. İstanbul: Mavi Ofset Yayın ISBN: Filingeri, D.; Bianco, A.; Zangla, D.; Paoli, A.; Palma, A. (2012). Is Karate in Improving Postural Control? Sci. Martial Arts 2012, 8, 191–194.
  • Fontani, G., Lodi, L., Felici, A., Migliorini, S., & Corradeschi, F. (2006). Attention in athletes of high and low experience engaged in different open skill sports. Perceptual and motor skills, 102(3), 791-805.
  • Francescato, M. P., Talon, T., & Di Prampero, P. E. (1995). Energy cost and energy sources in karate. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 71(4), 355-361.
  • Franchini, E.; Stanislaw, S. (2009). Testing motor fitness in karate. Arch. Budo 2009, 5, 29–34
  • Fritzsche, J., & Raschka, C. (2007). Sports anthropological investigations on somatotypology of elite karateka. Anthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht Uber die Biologisch-anthropologische Literatur, 65(3), 317-329.
  • Gauchard, G. C., Lion, A., Bento, L., Perrin, P. P., & Ceyte, H. (2018). Postural control in high-level kata and kumite karatekas. Movement Sport Sciences, 100(2), 21-26.
  • Giampietro, M., Pujia, A., & Bertini, I. (2003). Anthropometric features and body composition of young athletes practicing karate at a high and medium competitive level. Acta diabetologica, 40(1), s145-s148.
  • Güler, M.; Ramazanoglu, (2018). N. Evaluation of Physiological Performance Parameters of Elite Karate-Kumite Athletes by the Simulated Karate Performance Test. Univ. J. Educ. Res. 2018, 6, 2238–2243.
  • Harmancı, H., Karavelioğlu, M. B. (2017). Effects of different warm-up methods on repeated sprint performance. Biomedical Research, 28(17), 7540-7545.
  • Imamura, H.; Yoshimura, Y.; Nishimura, S.; Nakazawa, A.T. (2002). Physiological responses during and following karate training in women. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fit. 2002, 42, 431–437.
  • Karavelioglu, M. B., Harmanci, H., & Çalışkan, G. (2017). Gender differences in hand grip strength of the child athletes by using absolute, ratio and allometric scaling methods. Biomed Res, 28(4), 1533-37.
  • Karavelioğlu, M. B., Başkaya, G., & Karavelioğlu, B (2021). Examination of the Effect of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Speed and Vertical Jump Performance in Child Soccer Players.
  • Katić, R., Blažević, S., Krstulović, S., & Mulić, R. (2005). Morphological structures of elite karateka and their impact on technical and fighting efficiency. Collegium antropologicum, 29(1), 79-84.
  • Layton, C. (1993). Reaction movement-time and sidedness in shotokan karate students. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 76(3), 765-766.
  • Loturco, I., Artioli, G. G., Kobal, R., Gil, S., & Franchini, E. (2014). Predicting punching acceleration from selected strength and power variables in elite karate athletes: a multiple regression analysis. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 28(7), 1826-1832.
  • Macan, J.; Bundalo-Vrbanac, D.; Romić, G. (2006). Effects of the new karate rules on the incidence and distribution of injuries. Commentary. Br. J. Sports Med. 2006, 40, 326–330.
  • Molinaro, L., Taborri, J., Montecchiani, M., & Rossi, S. (2020). Assessing the effects of kata and kumite techniques on physical performance in elite karatekas. Sensors, 20(11), 3186.
  • Mori, S., Ohtani, Y., & Imanaka, K. (2002). Reaction times and anticipatory skills of karate athletes. Human movement science, 21(2), 213-230.
  • Nedeljkovic, A.; Mudric, M.; Cuk, I.; Jovanovic, S.; Jaric, S. (2017). Does specialization in karate affect reaction time in specific karate kumite situations? In Proceedings of the Conference of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sports, Cologne, Germany, 14–18 June 2017; pp. 404–407.
  • Pieter, W., & Bercades, L. T. (2009). Somatotypes of national elite combative sport athletes. Brazilian Journal of Biomotricity, 3(1), 21-30.
  • Tabben, M., Miarka, B., Chamari, K., and Beneke, R. (2018). Decisive moment: a metric to determine success in elite karate bouts. Int. J. Sports Physiol. Perform. 13, 1000–1004. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2017-0526
  • Ünveren, A., Cengiz, Ş. Ş., & Karavelioğlu, M. B. (2013). The Effect of Regular Swimming Training on Some Anthropometric Parameters and Hand Grip Strength of Children. Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 7(3), 242-247.
  • Williams, A. M., & Elliott, D. (1999). Anxiety, expertise, and visual search strategy in karate. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 21(4), 362-375.
Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people, 125 - 133, 25.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1351680

Abstract

References

  • Beneke, R., Beyer, T., Jachner, C., Erasmus, J., & Hütler, M. (2004). Energetics of karate kumite. European journal of applied physiology, 92(4), 518-523.
  • Chaabene, H. (2015). Karate Kumite: How to Optimize Performance. Physical Determinants Karate Kumite. Foster City, CA: OMICS
  • Chaabene, H., Hachana, Y., Franchini, E., Mkaouer, B., & Chamari, K. (2012). Physical and physiological profile of elite karate athletes. Sports medicine, 42(10), 829-843.
  • Deliu, D. (2001). Rolul Reactiei Motrice În Diagnoza, Prognoza Si Desfăsurarea Procesului De Învătare Si Perfectionare A Tehnicii Din Artele Martiale. Teză De Doctorat, Anefs
  • Dilekçi, U. (2021). Karate Defense and Attack Techniques. İstanbul: Mavi Ofset Yayın ISBN: Filingeri, D.; Bianco, A.; Zangla, D.; Paoli, A.; Palma, A. (2012). Is Karate in Improving Postural Control? Sci. Martial Arts 2012, 8, 191–194.
  • Fontani, G., Lodi, L., Felici, A., Migliorini, S., & Corradeschi, F. (2006). Attention in athletes of high and low experience engaged in different open skill sports. Perceptual and motor skills, 102(3), 791-805.
  • Francescato, M. P., Talon, T., & Di Prampero, P. E. (1995). Energy cost and energy sources in karate. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 71(4), 355-361.
  • Franchini, E.; Stanislaw, S. (2009). Testing motor fitness in karate. Arch. Budo 2009, 5, 29–34
  • Fritzsche, J., & Raschka, C. (2007). Sports anthropological investigations on somatotypology of elite karateka. Anthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht Uber die Biologisch-anthropologische Literatur, 65(3), 317-329.
  • Gauchard, G. C., Lion, A., Bento, L., Perrin, P. P., & Ceyte, H. (2018). Postural control in high-level kata and kumite karatekas. Movement Sport Sciences, 100(2), 21-26.
  • Giampietro, M., Pujia, A., & Bertini, I. (2003). Anthropometric features and body composition of young athletes practicing karate at a high and medium competitive level. Acta diabetologica, 40(1), s145-s148.
  • Güler, M.; Ramazanoglu, (2018). N. Evaluation of Physiological Performance Parameters of Elite Karate-Kumite Athletes by the Simulated Karate Performance Test. Univ. J. Educ. Res. 2018, 6, 2238–2243.
  • Harmancı, H., Karavelioğlu, M. B. (2017). Effects of different warm-up methods on repeated sprint performance. Biomedical Research, 28(17), 7540-7545.
  • Imamura, H.; Yoshimura, Y.; Nishimura, S.; Nakazawa, A.T. (2002). Physiological responses during and following karate training in women. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fit. 2002, 42, 431–437.
  • Karavelioglu, M. B., Harmanci, H., & Çalışkan, G. (2017). Gender differences in hand grip strength of the child athletes by using absolute, ratio and allometric scaling methods. Biomed Res, 28(4), 1533-37.
  • Karavelioğlu, M. B., Başkaya, G., & Karavelioğlu, B (2021). Examination of the Effect of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Speed and Vertical Jump Performance in Child Soccer Players.
  • Katić, R., Blažević, S., Krstulović, S., & Mulić, R. (2005). Morphological structures of elite karateka and their impact on technical and fighting efficiency. Collegium antropologicum, 29(1), 79-84.
  • Layton, C. (1993). Reaction movement-time and sidedness in shotokan karate students. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 76(3), 765-766.
  • Loturco, I., Artioli, G. G., Kobal, R., Gil, S., & Franchini, E. (2014). Predicting punching acceleration from selected strength and power variables in elite karate athletes: a multiple regression analysis. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 28(7), 1826-1832.
  • Macan, J.; Bundalo-Vrbanac, D.; Romić, G. (2006). Effects of the new karate rules on the incidence and distribution of injuries. Commentary. Br. J. Sports Med. 2006, 40, 326–330.
  • Molinaro, L., Taborri, J., Montecchiani, M., & Rossi, S. (2020). Assessing the effects of kata and kumite techniques on physical performance in elite karatekas. Sensors, 20(11), 3186.
  • Mori, S., Ohtani, Y., & Imanaka, K. (2002). Reaction times and anticipatory skills of karate athletes. Human movement science, 21(2), 213-230.
  • Nedeljkovic, A.; Mudric, M.; Cuk, I.; Jovanovic, S.; Jaric, S. (2017). Does specialization in karate affect reaction time in specific karate kumite situations? In Proceedings of the Conference of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sports, Cologne, Germany, 14–18 June 2017; pp. 404–407.
  • Pieter, W., & Bercades, L. T. (2009). Somatotypes of national elite combative sport athletes. Brazilian Journal of Biomotricity, 3(1), 21-30.
  • Tabben, M., Miarka, B., Chamari, K., and Beneke, R. (2018). Decisive moment: a metric to determine success in elite karate bouts. Int. J. Sports Physiol. Perform. 13, 1000–1004. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2017-0526
  • Ünveren, A., Cengiz, Ş. Ş., & Karavelioğlu, M. B. (2013). The Effect of Regular Swimming Training on Some Anthropometric Parameters and Hand Grip Strength of Children. Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 7(3), 242-247.
  • Williams, A. M., & Elliott, D. (1999). Anxiety, expertise, and visual search strategy in karate. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 21(4), 362-375.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Training
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Ufuk Dilekçi 0000-0001-7859-0301

Early Pub Date October 16, 2023
Publication Date October 25, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people

Cite

APA Dilekçi, U. (2023). The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 6(Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people), 125-133. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1351680
AMA Dilekçi U. The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. October 2023;6(Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people):125-133. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1351680
Chicago Dilekçi, Ufuk. “The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 6, no. Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people (October 2023): 125-33. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1351680.
EndNote Dilekçi U (October 1, 2023) The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 6 Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people 125–133.
IEEE U. Dilekçi, “The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes”, International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences, vol. 6, no. Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people, pp. 125–133, 2023, doi: 10.33438/ijdshs.1351680.
ISNAD Dilekçi, Ufuk. “The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 6/Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people (October 2023), 125-133. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1351680.
JAMA Dilekçi U. The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2023;6:125–133.
MLA Dilekçi, Ufuk. “The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, vol. 6, no. Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people, 2023, pp. 125-33, doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1351680.
Vancouver Dilekçi U. The Comparison of Reaction Times in Competing Karate Athletes. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2023;6(Special Issue 1- Healthy Life, Sports for Disabled people):125-33.


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