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Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments

Year 2011, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 13 - 21, 01.06.2011

Abstract

In this paper, slab method of analysis has been applied to calculate the drawing force necessary to carry out a drawing process of square twisted rod from round bar. Because of the complexity of the metal flow inside the die, analysing the real process is complicated. In this study, the idea is to analyze the equivalent axisymmetric process instead of complicated real process. In equivalent process, in each position on the die axis, perpendicular cross sections on the actual die and the equivalent die have the same area. The obtained analytical results were compared with the experimental results were done for steels and copper alloys rods in diameters of 10, 8 and 6 mm to twisted square section rods with sides of 8, 6 and 5 mm, respectively. Comparison of the experimental and theoretical drawing forces showed an acceptable agreement

References

  • Knap, F., Drawing of square twisted wire, J. of Mater. Process. Technol., 60, 167-170, 1996.
  • Avitzur, B., Metal Forming: Processes and Analysis, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1968.
  • Juneja BL, Prakash R (1975) An analysis for drawing and extrusion of polygonal section. Int. J. Mach. Tool. Des. Res. 15:1-30.
  • Basily, B.B., Sansome, D.H., Some theoretical consideration for the direct drawing of section rod from round bar, Int. J. of Mech. Sci., 18, 201-208, 1976.
  • Gunasekera, J.S., Hoshino, S., Analysis of extrusion or drawing of polygonal sections through straightly converging dies, J. Eng. Ind. Trans ASME, 104, 38–45, 1982.
  • Boer CR, Webster WD, Direct upper-bound solution and finite element approach to round-to square drawing. J. Eng. Ind. 107, 254-260, 1985.
  • Ma, X., Barnett, M.R., and Kim, Y.H., Forward extrusion through steadily rotating conical dies. Part II: theoretical analysis. Int. J. of Mech. Sci., 46, 465–489, 2004.
  • Ma, X., Barnett, M.R., and Kim, Y.H., Forward extrusion through steadily rotating conical dies. Part I: experiments. Int. J. of Mech. Sci., 46, 449– 464, 2004.
  • Haghighat H., Allahveisi, Akhavan A., Estimation of drawing force in drawing of twisted square section rod from round bar, International Journal of Engineering and Applied Mechanic (Ijeas), Accepted for publication, 2010.
  • Siebel, E., Der derzeitiger stand der erkentnisse uber die, mechanischen beim drahtziehen. Stahl und Eisen, 171-180, 1947.
  • Karman, V., "Contribution to the theory of rolling," Zeitschrift fuer Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, Vol. 5, pp.139–141 (in German), (1925).
  • Sachs, G., On the theory of the tensile test, Zeitschrift fuer Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, 7, 235–6, 1927 (in German).
Year 2011, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 13 - 21, 01.06.2011

Abstract

References

  • Knap, F., Drawing of square twisted wire, J. of Mater. Process. Technol., 60, 167-170, 1996.
  • Avitzur, B., Metal Forming: Processes and Analysis, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1968.
  • Juneja BL, Prakash R (1975) An analysis for drawing and extrusion of polygonal section. Int. J. Mach. Tool. Des. Res. 15:1-30.
  • Basily, B.B., Sansome, D.H., Some theoretical consideration for the direct drawing of section rod from round bar, Int. J. of Mech. Sci., 18, 201-208, 1976.
  • Gunasekera, J.S., Hoshino, S., Analysis of extrusion or drawing of polygonal sections through straightly converging dies, J. Eng. Ind. Trans ASME, 104, 38–45, 1982.
  • Boer CR, Webster WD, Direct upper-bound solution and finite element approach to round-to square drawing. J. Eng. Ind. 107, 254-260, 1985.
  • Ma, X., Barnett, M.R., and Kim, Y.H., Forward extrusion through steadily rotating conical dies. Part II: theoretical analysis. Int. J. of Mech. Sci., 46, 465–489, 2004.
  • Ma, X., Barnett, M.R., and Kim, Y.H., Forward extrusion through steadily rotating conical dies. Part I: experiments. Int. J. of Mech. Sci., 46, 449– 464, 2004.
  • Haghighat H., Allahveisi, Akhavan A., Estimation of drawing force in drawing of twisted square section rod from round bar, International Journal of Engineering and Applied Mechanic (Ijeas), Accepted for publication, 2010.
  • Siebel, E., Der derzeitiger stand der erkentnisse uber die, mechanischen beim drahtziehen. Stahl und Eisen, 171-180, 1947.
  • Karman, V., "Contribution to the theory of rolling," Zeitschrift fuer Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, Vol. 5, pp.139–141 (in German), (1925).
  • Sachs, G., On the theory of the tensile test, Zeitschrift fuer Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, 7, 235–6, 1927 (in German).
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA65YN64UG
Journal Section Articles
Authors

H. Haghighat This is me

A. Akhavan This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Haghighat, H., & Akhavan, A. (2011). Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 3(2), 13-21.
AMA Haghighat H, Akhavan A. Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments. IJEAS. June 2011;3(2):13-21.
Chicago Haghighat, H., and A. Akhavan. “Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments”. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 3, no. 2 (June 2011): 13-21.
EndNote Haghighat H, Akhavan A (June 1, 2011) Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 3 2 13–21.
IEEE H. Haghighat and A. Akhavan, “Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments”, IJEAS, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 13–21, 2011.
ISNAD Haghighat, H. - Akhavan, A. “Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments”. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 3/2 (June 2011), 13-21.
JAMA Haghighat H, Akhavan A. Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments. IJEAS. 2011;3:13–21.
MLA Haghighat, H. and A. Akhavan. “Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments”. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 3, no. 2, 2011, pp. 13-21.
Vancouver Haghighat H, Akhavan A. Drawing of Twisted Square Section Rod from Round Bar: An Analysis and Some Experiments. IJEAS. 2011;3(2):13-21.

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