Stake - Out of Curves with the Polar Method: Application in Trumpet Type Intersections
Year 2024,
Volume: 16 Issue: 4, 165 - 178, 04.01.2025
Mehmet Eren
,
Aziz Uğur Tona
Abstract
The sustainability and efficiency of modern infrastructure are directly related to effective highway design. The increasing demands of industrialization, tourism, and trade have highlighted the need for fast and safe transportation. Trumpet-type interchanges provide a significant solution for these transportation needs. This study examines how the intermediate points of curves used in the connecting roads of trumpet-type interchanges can be staked out using the polar method. The research provides a detailed explanation of how to determine intermediate points of curve elements both at project and land level, supported by simulated data. The results offer a practical approach to enhancing accuracy and efficiency in engineering projects.
References
- AASHTO, A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, ISBN: 978-1-56051-676-7, Chapters 9.1-174/10.10-157, 2018
- Lay, M. G., Handbook of Road Technology, 4th ed., Spoon Press, New York, USA, 516-517, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781482288667.
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- Ghilani, C. D., Wolf, P. R., Elementary Surveying: An Introduction to Geomatics, 13th ed., Pearson Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, ISBN: 978-13-255434, 277-287, 715-755, 2012.
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- McCormac, J.C., Surveying Fundamentals, 2nd ed., Prentice Hall, USA, ISBN: 0-13-878843-X, 451-482, 1983/2012.
- Schofield, W., Breach, M., Engineering Surveying, 6th ed., Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford, ISBN: 978-0750-669498, 189-318, 370-391, 2007.
- Sestras, P., Methodological and On-Site Applied Construction Layout Plan with Batter Boards Stake-Out Methods Comparison: A Case Study of Romania, Applied Sciences, 11(10), 4331, 2021. doi:10.3390/app11104331.
- Cosarca, C., Considerations on Tolerances and Precisions in Engineering Cosarca, C. Considerations on tolerances and precisions in engineering measurements. In Recent Advances in Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering-Proceedings of the 1st European Conference of Geodesy Geomatics Engineering; Technical University for Civil Engineering Bucharest: Bucharest, Romania, 2013, 1, 8–18. ISBN: 978-960-474-335-3.
- Matei, I., Pacurar, I., Rosca, S., Bilasco, S., Sestras, P., Rusu, T., Jude, E.T., and Tăut, F.D., Land Use Favourability Assessment Based on Soil Characteristics and Anthropic Pollution. Case Study Somesul Mic Valley Corridor, Romania, Agronomy, 10, 1245, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10091245.
- Kavanagh, B. F., Slattery, D. K., Surveying: With Construction Applications, Pearson, Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA, 2010. ISBN: 978-0-13-500051-9.
- Coşarcă, C., Măsurători Inginereşti: Aplicaţii în Domeniul Construcţiilor, 1st ed., Matrix, Bucharest, Romania, ISBN: 9789737557155, 22–93, 2011.
- Schofield, W., Engineering Surveying: Theory and Examination Problems for Students, Elsevier, London, UK, 2001. ISBN: 0-7506-4987-9.
- Google Earth Website: http://earth.google.com/web/ (Access Date: 03.04.2024)
- İnce, H., A New Relation Developing on Stake-out of Curve Intermediate Points by Method of Sequential Tangents, 5. National Engineering Surveying Symposium, Notice Book, (Turkish mean), 547-553, 2010.
Year 2024,
Volume: 16 Issue: 4, 165 - 178, 04.01.2025
Mehmet Eren
,
Aziz Uğur Tona
References
- AASHTO, A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, ISBN: 978-1-56051-676-7, Chapters 9.1-174/10.10-157, 2018
- Lay, M. G., Handbook of Road Technology, 4th ed., Spoon Press, New York, USA, 516-517, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781482288667.
- Yalçın, E.G., Characteristics of Cloverleaf Interchange in Turkey, MS Thesis, METU The Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, 1–11, 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/11511/27894.
- Abakan, A.O., Safety Analysis of Interchange Functional Areas, Iowa State University Graduate Thesis and Dissertations, 15479, 13–17, 2017.
- Allan, A. L., Principles of Geospatial Surveying, Whittles Publishing, 241-244, 252-254, 2007. ISBN : 978-184995-145-6
- Ghilani, C. D., Wolf, P. R., Elementary Surveying: An Introduction to Geomatics, 13th ed., Pearson Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, ISBN: 978-13-255434, 277-287, 715-755, 2012.
- Kavanagh, B.F., Surveying Principles and Applications, Pearson Education, Inc., Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, ISBN : 9780132365123, 504-525, 2009.
- McCormac, J.C., Surveying Fundamentals, 2nd ed., Prentice Hall, USA, ISBN: 0-13-878843-X, 451-482, 1983/2012.
- Schofield, W., Breach, M., Engineering Surveying, 6th ed., Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford, ISBN: 978-0750-669498, 189-318, 370-391, 2007.
- Sestras, P., Methodological and On-Site Applied Construction Layout Plan with Batter Boards Stake-Out Methods Comparison: A Case Study of Romania, Applied Sciences, 11(10), 4331, 2021. doi:10.3390/app11104331.
- Cosarca, C., Considerations on Tolerances and Precisions in Engineering Cosarca, C. Considerations on tolerances and precisions in engineering measurements. In Recent Advances in Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering-Proceedings of the 1st European Conference of Geodesy Geomatics Engineering; Technical University for Civil Engineering Bucharest: Bucharest, Romania, 2013, 1, 8–18. ISBN: 978-960-474-335-3.
- Matei, I., Pacurar, I., Rosca, S., Bilasco, S., Sestras, P., Rusu, T., Jude, E.T., and Tăut, F.D., Land Use Favourability Assessment Based on Soil Characteristics and Anthropic Pollution. Case Study Somesul Mic Valley Corridor, Romania, Agronomy, 10, 1245, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10091245.
- Kavanagh, B. F., Slattery, D. K., Surveying: With Construction Applications, Pearson, Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA, 2010. ISBN: 978-0-13-500051-9.
- Coşarcă, C., Măsurători Inginereşti: Aplicaţii în Domeniul Construcţiilor, 1st ed., Matrix, Bucharest, Romania, ISBN: 9789737557155, 22–93, 2011.
- Schofield, W., Engineering Surveying: Theory and Examination Problems for Students, Elsevier, London, UK, 2001. ISBN: 0-7506-4987-9.
- Google Earth Website: http://earth.google.com/web/ (Access Date: 03.04.2024)
- İnce, H., A New Relation Developing on Stake-out of Curve Intermediate Points by Method of Sequential Tangents, 5. National Engineering Surveying Symposium, Notice Book, (Turkish mean), 547-553, 2010.