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Year 2014, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 391 - 399, 01.09.2014

Nuno Carlos Leitão

https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT

Abstract

Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization

Year 2014, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 391 - 399, 01.09.2014

Nuno Carlos Leitão

https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT

Abstract

This article investigates the correlation between economic growth, carbon dioxide emissions, renewable energy and globalization for the period 1970-2010, using time series (OLS, GMM, unit root test, VEC model, and Granger causality) to Portuguese economy. OLS estimator and GMM model demonstrate that carbon dioxide emissions and renewable energy are positively correlated with economic growth. The econometric models also show that the overall index of globalization has a positive effect on growth. The Granger causality reports a unidirectional causality between renewable energy and economic growth.

Keywords

Economic growth renewable energy globalization

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Other ID JA76MR64YR
Journal Section Conference Paper
Authors

Nuno Carlos Leitão This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2014
IZ https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Leitão, N. C. (2014). Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 4(3), 391-399. https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT
AMA 1.Leitão NC. Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization. IJEEP. 2014;4(3):391-399. https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT
Chicago Leitão, Nuno Carlos. 2014. “Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 4 (3): 391-99. https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT.
EndNote Leitão NC (September 1, 2014) Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 4 3 391–399.
IEEE [1]N. C. Leitão, “Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization”, IJEEP, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 391–399, Sept. 2014, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT
ISNAD Leitão, Nuno Carlos. “Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 4/3 (September 1, 2014): 391-399. https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT.
JAMA 1.Leitão NC. Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization. IJEEP. 2014;4:391–399.
MLA Leitão, Nuno Carlos. “Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, vol. 4, no. 3, Sept. 2014, pp. 391-9, https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT.
Vancouver 1.Nuno Carlos Leitão. Economic Growth, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Renewable Energy and Globalization. IJEEP [Internet]. 2014 Sep. 1;4(3):391-9. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA77NL44PT