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EXHAUST FLUE GAS HEAT RECOVERY POTENTIAL OF HEATING BOILERS OF BUILDINGS

Year 2021, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 60 - 72, 31.10.2021

Abstract

In this study, the heat recovery potential from the flue gases of the boiler in a central heating system building was investigated. The energy consumption of the building was calculated from Turkish Insulation Standard TS 825 for the example building for the four climate zone. Natural gas is used as fuel. Calculations have been made based on the outdoor temperature. The flue heat energy recovery potential of using natural gas in boilers changes depending on the dew point temperature of the flue gases. The excess air coefficient of the heating boilers is taken as 1.1 and 1.6 for natural gas. The flue gas temperature has been accepted as 150 and 200 0C. As a result, the energy potential of the flue gases, depending on the excess air coefficient and the temperatures of the flue gases, was investigated by using combustion equations. As a result, it was determined that the 50 0C change in the flue temperature was 53% and the 0.5 change in the excess air coefficient was 41% effective on the potential of heat energy recovered from the flue gas.

References

  • [1] Terhan, M., & Comakli, K. (2017). Energy and exergy analyses of natural gas-fired boilers in a district heating system. Appl. Therm. Eng., 121, 380-387.
  • [2] Terhan M.; 2010, Atatürk Üniversitesi Isıtma Sistemi Kazan Bacalarında Isı Geri Kazanım Potansiyelin Araştırılması, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Makine Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı.
  • [3] Terhan, M., & Comakli, K. (2016). Design and economic analysis of a flue gas condenser to recover latent heat from exhaust flue gas. Appl Therm Eng., 100, 1007-1015.
  • [4] Wei, M., Fu, L., Zhang, S., & Zhao, X. (2019). Experimental investigation on vapor-pump equipped gas boiler for flue gas heat recovery. Appl Therm Eng., 147, 371-379.
  • [5] Lu, D., Chen, G., Gong, M., Bai, Y., Xu, Q., Zhao, Y., ... & Shen, J. (2019). Thermodynamic and economic analysis of a gas-fired absorption heat pump for district heating with cascade recovery of flue gas waste heat. Energy Convers Manag., 185, 87-100.
  • [6] Wei, M., Zhao, X., Fu, L., & Zhang, S. (2017). Performance study and application of new coal-fired boiler flue gas heat recovery system. Appl Energy, 188, 121-129.
  • [7] Xu, X., Wu, L., & Ju, G. (2019). Structural optimization and experimental study of plate low pressure economizer with intermediate passage. Appl Therm Eng., 151, 328-334.
  • [8] Niu, Y., Hua, J., & Fan, H. (2017). Optimization of solution heat exchanger of AHP in flue gas waste heat recovery. Procedia Eng., 205, 477-484.
  • [9] Thiyagu, S., Naveen, T. K., Siddharthan, B., & Manirathnam, A. S. (2020). Numerical investigation and performance enhancement of 210 MW boiler by utilization of waste heat in flue gas. Materials Today: Proceedings, 33, 756-762.
  • [10] Bukowska, M., Nowak, K., Proszak-Miąsik, D., & Rabczak, S. (2017, October). Concept of heat recovery from exhaust gases. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 245, No. 5, p. 052057). IOP Publishing.
  • [11] Fialko, N., Navrodska, R., Ulewicz, M., Gnedash, G., Alioshko, S., & Shevcuk, S. (2019). Environmental aspects of heat recovery systems of boiler plants. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 100, p. 00015). EDP Sciences.
  • [12] Zhao, X., Fu, L., Sun, T., Wang, J. Y., & Wang, X. Y. (2017). The recovery of waste heat of flue gas from gas boilers. Sci Technol Built Environ., 23(3), 490-499.
  • [13] TERHAN, M. Yoğuşmalı Isı Geri Kazanım Cihazlarının Tasarımına Çiğlenme Noktası Sıcaklıklarının Etkisinin Yakıt Tiplerine Göre Araştırılması. Politeknik Dergisi, 24(1), 31-38.
  • [14] Yalçın S. E., 2006, Buhar Kazanlarının Eksergoekonomik Çözümlemesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • [15] Kon O., Yüksel B., Kazanlarda Yakıt ve Yanma Havasına Bağlı Yanma Gazlarının Özelliklerindeki Değişim, 13 .Uluslararası Yanma Sempozyumu, 9-11 Eylül 2015, Bursa, Türkiye.
  • [16] TS 825, Binalarda Isı Yalıtım Kuralları, Türk Standardı, Mayıs 2008.
  • [17] Çay, Y., & Gürel, A. E. (2013). Determination of optimum insulation thickness, energy savings, and environmental impact for different climatic regions of Turkey. Environ Prog Sustain Energy, 32(2), 365-372.
  • [18] Ozel, M. (2013). Thermal, economical and environmental analysis of insulated building walls in a cold climate. Energy Convers Manag., 76, 674-684.
  • [19] Çengel Y. A. ve Boles M. A., 2002, Mühendislik Yaklaşımıyla Termodinamik, Türkçesi: Derbentli T., Literatür Yayıncılık, İstanbul.
  • [20] Doğal Gaz-LPG Tesisatı ve Bacalar, 2003, ISISAN Yayınları No: 345.
Year 2021, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 60 - 72, 31.10.2021

Abstract

References

  • [1] Terhan, M., & Comakli, K. (2017). Energy and exergy analyses of natural gas-fired boilers in a district heating system. Appl. Therm. Eng., 121, 380-387.
  • [2] Terhan M.; 2010, Atatürk Üniversitesi Isıtma Sistemi Kazan Bacalarında Isı Geri Kazanım Potansiyelin Araştırılması, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Makine Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı.
  • [3] Terhan, M., & Comakli, K. (2016). Design and economic analysis of a flue gas condenser to recover latent heat from exhaust flue gas. Appl Therm Eng., 100, 1007-1015.
  • [4] Wei, M., Fu, L., Zhang, S., & Zhao, X. (2019). Experimental investigation on vapor-pump equipped gas boiler for flue gas heat recovery. Appl Therm Eng., 147, 371-379.
  • [5] Lu, D., Chen, G., Gong, M., Bai, Y., Xu, Q., Zhao, Y., ... & Shen, J. (2019). Thermodynamic and economic analysis of a gas-fired absorption heat pump for district heating with cascade recovery of flue gas waste heat. Energy Convers Manag., 185, 87-100.
  • [6] Wei, M., Zhao, X., Fu, L., & Zhang, S. (2017). Performance study and application of new coal-fired boiler flue gas heat recovery system. Appl Energy, 188, 121-129.
  • [7] Xu, X., Wu, L., & Ju, G. (2019). Structural optimization and experimental study of plate low pressure economizer with intermediate passage. Appl Therm Eng., 151, 328-334.
  • [8] Niu, Y., Hua, J., & Fan, H. (2017). Optimization of solution heat exchanger of AHP in flue gas waste heat recovery. Procedia Eng., 205, 477-484.
  • [9] Thiyagu, S., Naveen, T. K., Siddharthan, B., & Manirathnam, A. S. (2020). Numerical investigation and performance enhancement of 210 MW boiler by utilization of waste heat in flue gas. Materials Today: Proceedings, 33, 756-762.
  • [10] Bukowska, M., Nowak, K., Proszak-Miąsik, D., & Rabczak, S. (2017, October). Concept of heat recovery from exhaust gases. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 245, No. 5, p. 052057). IOP Publishing.
  • [11] Fialko, N., Navrodska, R., Ulewicz, M., Gnedash, G., Alioshko, S., & Shevcuk, S. (2019). Environmental aspects of heat recovery systems of boiler plants. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 100, p. 00015). EDP Sciences.
  • [12] Zhao, X., Fu, L., Sun, T., Wang, J. Y., & Wang, X. Y. (2017). The recovery of waste heat of flue gas from gas boilers. Sci Technol Built Environ., 23(3), 490-499.
  • [13] TERHAN, M. Yoğuşmalı Isı Geri Kazanım Cihazlarının Tasarımına Çiğlenme Noktası Sıcaklıklarının Etkisinin Yakıt Tiplerine Göre Araştırılması. Politeknik Dergisi, 24(1), 31-38.
  • [14] Yalçın S. E., 2006, Buhar Kazanlarının Eksergoekonomik Çözümlemesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • [15] Kon O., Yüksel B., Kazanlarda Yakıt ve Yanma Havasına Bağlı Yanma Gazlarının Özelliklerindeki Değişim, 13 .Uluslararası Yanma Sempozyumu, 9-11 Eylül 2015, Bursa, Türkiye.
  • [16] TS 825, Binalarda Isı Yalıtım Kuralları, Türk Standardı, Mayıs 2008.
  • [17] Çay, Y., & Gürel, A. E. (2013). Determination of optimum insulation thickness, energy savings, and environmental impact for different climatic regions of Turkey. Environ Prog Sustain Energy, 32(2), 365-372.
  • [18] Ozel, M. (2013). Thermal, economical and environmental analysis of insulated building walls in a cold climate. Energy Convers Manag., 76, 674-684.
  • [19] Çengel Y. A. ve Boles M. A., 2002, Mühendislik Yaklaşımıyla Termodinamik, Türkçesi: Derbentli T., Literatür Yayıncılık, İstanbul.
  • [20] Doğal Gaz-LPG Tesisatı ve Bacalar, 2003, ISISAN Yayınları No: 345.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Okan Kon 0000-0002-5166-0258

İsmail Caner 0000-0003-1232-649X

Publication Date October 31, 2021
Acceptance Date December 9, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kon, O., & Caner, İ. (2021). EXHAUST FLUE GAS HEAT RECOVERY POTENTIAL OF HEATING BOILERS OF BUILDINGS. The International Journal of Energy and Engineering Sciences, 6(2), 60-72.

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