INVESTIGATION OF THE USE OF WASTE HEAT OBTAINED FROM HIGH PRESSURE CRUDE OIL PUMPS IN CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 93 - 102, 31.12.2024

Oğuzhan Oğuzsoylu , Hüseyin Yağlı , Emrullah Kocaman , Hakan Tutumlu

Abstract

The fact that 83% of energy needs are met from fossil fuel resources, their negative effects on the environment and human health, and the energy crises experienced in the global market have pushed humanity towards the efficient use of energy and renewable energy sources. In this study, the provision of central heating in a pressurization station with waste heat recovery is investigated. Nowadays, with the heat recovery systems in the facilities, great gains have been achieved both in terms of cost and in the effects on human and environmental health without the need for fossil fuel energy sources. Great energy savings can be achieved by recovering waste heat from both flue gases and engines in the plants. Renewable energy sources and waste heat recovery are of great importance to reduce the effects of global warming, protect the ecological balance and reduce the negative effects on human health.

Keywords

Energy, waste heat recovery, district heating systems, energy efficiency, energy saving

References

• [1] Turkish Petroleum December (2021). ‘‘2021 Petroleum and Natural Gas Sector Report’’. Retrieved from: https://www.tpao.gov.tr/file/2206/2021-petrol-ve-dogal-gaz-sektor-raporu-861629db02eb5624.pdf
• [2] BP, Statistical Review of World Energy (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/pdfs/energy-economics/statistical-review/bp-stats-review-2021-full-report.pdf
• [3] Zehra Deniz, Y., Mediha, K. (2017). Yenilenebilir Enerji ve Toplum Sağlığı. İ.Ü. Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi , Cilt 5, Sayı 1.
• [4] Artaş, S. B., Kocaman, E., Bilgiç, H. H., Tutumlu, H., Yağlı, H., & Yumrutaş, R. (2023). Why PV panels must be recycled at the end of their economic life span? A case study on recycling together with the global situation. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 174, 63-78
• [5] Kocaman, E., Karakuş, C., Yağlı, H., Koç, Y., Yumrutaş, R., & Koç, A. (2022). Pinch point determination and Multi-Objective optimization for working parameters of an ORC by using numerical analyses optimization method. Energy Conversion and Management, 271, 116301.
• [6] Koç Y., Yağlı H., “Isı-güç kombine sistemlerinde kullanılan kalina çevriminin enerji ve ekserji analizi”, Politeknik Dergisi, 23(1): 181-188, (2020).
• [7] Okash, A., Yumrutaş, R., Kocaman, E., & Yağlı, H. ANALYSIS OF AN ORC USING R245fa UNDER THE OPTIMUM DESIGN WORKING CONDITION OF CONDENSER. The International Journal of Energy and Engineering Sciences, 8(2), 1-13.
• [8] Durak, A. (2022). Dünya Petrol Piyasasının Yapısı ve Petrol Fiyatlarındaki Dalgalanmaların Türkiye Ekonomisine Etkileri. (Doctoral Dissertation, Bursa Uludag University (Turkey)).
• [9] Maden ve Petrol İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü (2022). ‘‘2022 Yılı Sonu İtibariyle Türkiye Ham Petrol Rezervleri’’. Retrieved from: https://www.mapeg.gov.tr/Custom/Petrolistatistik
• [10] TÜİK, Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, ‘‘Yıllara Göre Ham Petrol İthalatı’’ (2023),. Retrieved from:https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/DownloadIstatistikselTablo?p=z0lwTtyxWEca8guW2dnOZokgazzQkT5l2mTRzjq6uh1oO/oe8eOe5svBaxf3cTvI
• [11] EPDK, Enerji Piyasası Düzenleme Kurumu, ‘‘Ülkelere Göre İthalat Miktarları’’ (2021) Retrieved from: https://www.epdk.gov.tr/detay/icerik/3-0-107/yillik-sektor-raporu
• [12] BOTAŞ, Boru Hatları ile Petrol Taşıma Anonim Şirketi, ‘‘Ham Petrol’’ (2023). Retrieved from: https://www.botas.gov.tr/Sayfa/ham-petrol/13
• [13] Karanfil, G., Ruşen, S. E., Poyraz, Ş. N. & Can, M. (2020). Atık Isı Geri Kazanım Sistemleri ve Isıl Verim Parametrelerinin Deneysel İncelenmesi. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (19), 127-137
• [14] Jouhara, H., Khordehgah, N., Almahmoud, S., Delpech, B., Chauhan, A., & Tassou, S. A. (2018). Waste heat recovery technologies and applications. Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, 6, 268–289.
• [15] Baydar, C., Yağlı, H., Ata, S., Koç, Y., Koç, A., & Kocaman, E. (2024). Scrutinizing effect of temperature and pressure variation of a double-pressure dual-cycle geothermal power plant turbines on the temperature profile and heat gain of the heat exchangers. Energy Conversion and Management, 322, 119104.
• [16] Baydar, C., Yağlı, H., Koç, Y., Koç, A., & Artaş, S. B. (2023). Performance and environmental improvements of a geothermal power plant by using structural and operational modification techniques. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 173, 88-105.