Research Article

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM

Volume: 12 Number: 1 June 30, 2020
  • Lerato Nkosi
EN

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM

Abstract

This study empirically investigates the relationship between government debt and Eskom debt using Eskom’s financial statements and government debt data from 1985 – 2017. The paper uses a Vector Autoregression (VAR) model. Variance decomposition analysis shows large forecast error variances amongst all variables. The study finds that Eskom’s increase in revenue is largely attributed to tariff increases and access to various funds rather than increases in sales. The study also shows that Eskom will continue to be illiquid and insolvent, thus fiscal consolidation or privatization are suggested as fiscal strategies.

Keywords

References

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  2. Barro.R.J. (1979). On the Determination of Public Debt, Journal of Political Economy, 87(5), 940-971
  3. Bräuninger. M (2005), The Budget Deficit, Public Debt, and Endogenous Growth, The Journal of Public Economic Theory,7(5), 827-840
  4. Buchanan J.M. (2008) Public Debt. In: Palgrave Macmillan (eds) The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan, London
  5. Creamer.T (2011) Eskom's R12bn global bond debut dubbed 'competitive'. Mining Weekly, 20 January, 1-3, https://www.engineeringnews.co.za/print-version/eskoms-r12bn-global-bond-debut-debbed-compeitive-2011-01-20, accessed on the 1/03/ 2018
  6. Cull.R and Xu.L.C (2002), Who gets credit? The behavior of bureaucrats and state banks in allocating credit to Chinese state-owned enterprises, The World Bank
  7. Development Bank of South Africa (2012), The State of South Africa’s Economic Infrastructure: Opportunities and challenges, Department of Monitoring Performance and Evaluation
  8. Dickey.D.A and Fuller.W.A (1979), ‘Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series With a Unit Root’, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74(366), 427-431. Dewenter.K.L and Malatesta.P.H (2001), State-Owned and Privately Owned Firms: An Empirical Analysis of Profitability, Leverage,and Labor Intensity, The American Economic Review, 91(1), 320-334.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Business Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Lerato Nkosi This is me
0000-0002-9478-2714
South Africa

Publication Date

June 30, 2020

Submission Date

September 8, 2019

Acceptance Date

December 9, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 12 Number: 1

APA
Nkosi, L. (2020). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, 12(1), 119-134. https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202012108
AMA
1.Nkosi L. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM. IJEFS. 2020;12(1):119-134. doi:10.34109/ijefs.202012108
Chicago
Nkosi, Lerato. 2020. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 12 (1): 119-34. https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202012108.
EndNote
Nkosi L (June 1, 2020) THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 12 1 119–134.
IEEE
[1]L. Nkosi, “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM”, IJEFS, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 119–134, June 2020, doi: 10.34109/ijefs.202012108.
ISNAD
Nkosi, Lerato. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 12/1 (June 1, 2020): 119-134. https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202012108.
JAMA
1.Nkosi L. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM. IJEFS. 2020;12:119–134.
MLA
Nkosi, Lerato. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, vol. 12, no. 1, June 2020, pp. 119-34, doi:10.34109/ijefs.202012108.
Vancouver
1.Lerato Nkosi. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GOVERNMENT DEBT AND STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF ESKOM. IJEFS. 2020 Jun. 1;12(1):119-34. doi:10.34109/ijefs.202012108

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