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MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN

Year 2011, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 10, 01.06.2011

Abstract

In this paper, we examine the relationship between Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) price index and a set of three macroeconomic variables from 2001 to 2007 using Unrestricted Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model. Our analysis based on Impulse Response Function (IRF), indicate that the response of TSE price index to shocks in macroeconomic variables such as consumer price index (CPI), free market exchange rate, and liquidity (M2) is weak. In addition, generalized Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) reveals that share of macroeconomic variables in fluctuations of TSE price index is about 12 per cent. Finally, it seems that political shocks or other economic forces can effect on TSE price index in Iran

References

  • Aggarwal, R., (1981), Exchange Rates and Stock Prices, A Study of the US
  • Capital Markets under Floating Exchange Rates, Akron Business and Economic Review, Vol, 12, No.4, pp.7-12. Black, F., (1972), Capital Market Equilibrium with Restricted Borrowing, Journal of Business, Vol, 45, No.3, pp. 444-455.
  • Bernanke, B., Gertler, W.A., (1999), Monetary Policy and Asset Price Volatility,
  • In New Challenges for Monetary Policy, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. Cecchetti, S., (1998), Policy Rules and Targets: Framing the Central Banker’s
  • Problem, Economic Policy Review of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Vol, 4, No. 2, pp. 1-14. Cogley, T., (1999), Should the Fed Take Deliberate Steps to Deflate Asset Price
  • Bubbles?, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, Economic Review, Vol, 1, No. , pp. 42-52. Chami, R.,Cosimane, T.F., Fullenkamp, C., (1999), The Stock Market Channel of
  • Monetary Policies, IMF Working Paper WP/99/22, International Monetary Fund. Chan, K.C., Chen, N., Hsieh, D., (1985), An Exploratory Investigation of the Firm
  • Size Effect, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol, 14, No, 3, pp. 451-471. Chen, N. Roll, R., Ross, S., (1986), Economic Forces and Stock Market, Journal of Business, Vol, 59, No.3, pp. 383-403.
  • Dickey, D.A., Fuller,W.A ., (1979), Distribution for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root, Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol, 74, No. , pp. 427-431.
  • Fair, R., (2000), Fed Policy and the Effects of a Stock Market Crash on the Economy, Business Economics, April, pp. 7-14.
  • Filardo, A., (2000), Monetary Policy and Asset Prices, Federal Reserve Bank of
  • Kanssa City, Economic Review, Vol, 85, No. 3, pp. 11-37. Fama, E.F., (1981), Stock Returns, Real Activity, Inflation and Money, American
  • Economic Review, Vol, 71, No. 4, pp. 545-565. Fama, E .F. Gibbons, R., (1982), Inflation, Real Returns and Capital Investments,
  • Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol, 9, No. 3, pp. 297-323. Gallinger, G., (1994), Causality Tests of the Real Stock Return-Real Activity
  • Hypothesis, Journal of Financial Research, Vol, 17, No. 2, pp. 271-288. Gan, R., Lee, M., Yong, H.H.A., Zhang, J., (2006), Macroeconomic Variables and Stock Market Interactions: New Zealand Evidence, Investment Management and Financial Innovations, Vol, 3, No.4, pp. 89-101.
  • Geske, R., Roll, R., (1983), The Fiscal and Monetary Linkage Between Stock
  • Returns and Inflation, Journal of Finance, Vol, 38, No.1, pp.1-33. Kaul, G., (1987), Stock Returns and Inflation: The Role of the Monetary Sector,
  • Journal of Financial Economics, Vol, 18, No.2, pp. 253-276. Lee, B .S., (1992), Causal Relations among Stock Returns, Real Activity and Inflation, Journal of Finance, Vol, 47, No.4, pp. 1591-1603.
  • Lintner, J., (1965), Valuation of Risk Assets and the Selection of Risky
  • Investments in Stock Portfolios and Capital Budgets, Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol, 47, No.1, pp. 13-37. Long, J., (1974), Stock Prices, Inflation, and the Term Structure of Interest Rates,
  • Journal of Financial Economics, Vol, 1, No.2, pp. 131-170. Merton, R., (1973), An Intertemporal Capital Asset Pricing Model, Econometrica, Vol, 41, No. 5, pp. 867-887.
  • Mohammadi, T., Taghavi, M., (1999), Survey of Effective variables on Tehran’s
  • Stock Market Price Index. Journal of Planning and Budget, Vol 4, No. 5, pp. 31- Pesaran, M.H., Wickens, M.R., (1995), Handbook of Applied Econometrics, Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Ross, S., (1976), The Arbitrage Theory of Capital Asset Pricing, Journal of
  • Economic Theory, Vol, 13, No. 3, pp. 341-360. Rubinstein, M., (1976), The Valuation of Uncertain Income Streams and the Pricing of Options, Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 407-425.
  • Sharpe, W., (1964), Capital Asset Prices: A Theory of Market Equilibrium,
  • Journal of Finance. Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 425-442. Soenen, R., Hennigar, E.S., (1988), An Analysis of Exchange Rates and Stock
  • Prices. The US Experience Between 1980 and 1986. Akron Business and Economic Review, Vol. 19, No.4, pp. 71-76.
  • Stultz, R.M., (1986), Asset Pricing and Expected Inflation, Journal of Finance, Vol. 41, No.1, pp. 209-223.
Year 2011, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 10, 01.06.2011

Abstract

References

  • Aggarwal, R., (1981), Exchange Rates and Stock Prices, A Study of the US
  • Capital Markets under Floating Exchange Rates, Akron Business and Economic Review, Vol, 12, No.4, pp.7-12. Black, F., (1972), Capital Market Equilibrium with Restricted Borrowing, Journal of Business, Vol, 45, No.3, pp. 444-455.
  • Bernanke, B., Gertler, W.A., (1999), Monetary Policy and Asset Price Volatility,
  • In New Challenges for Monetary Policy, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. Cecchetti, S., (1998), Policy Rules and Targets: Framing the Central Banker’s
  • Problem, Economic Policy Review of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Vol, 4, No. 2, pp. 1-14. Cogley, T., (1999), Should the Fed Take Deliberate Steps to Deflate Asset Price
  • Bubbles?, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, Economic Review, Vol, 1, No. , pp. 42-52. Chami, R.,Cosimane, T.F., Fullenkamp, C., (1999), The Stock Market Channel of
  • Monetary Policies, IMF Working Paper WP/99/22, International Monetary Fund. Chan, K.C., Chen, N., Hsieh, D., (1985), An Exploratory Investigation of the Firm
  • Size Effect, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol, 14, No, 3, pp. 451-471. Chen, N. Roll, R., Ross, S., (1986), Economic Forces and Stock Market, Journal of Business, Vol, 59, No.3, pp. 383-403.
  • Dickey, D.A., Fuller,W.A ., (1979), Distribution for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root, Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol, 74, No. , pp. 427-431.
  • Fair, R., (2000), Fed Policy and the Effects of a Stock Market Crash on the Economy, Business Economics, April, pp. 7-14.
  • Filardo, A., (2000), Monetary Policy and Asset Prices, Federal Reserve Bank of
  • Kanssa City, Economic Review, Vol, 85, No. 3, pp. 11-37. Fama, E.F., (1981), Stock Returns, Real Activity, Inflation and Money, American
  • Economic Review, Vol, 71, No. 4, pp. 545-565. Fama, E .F. Gibbons, R., (1982), Inflation, Real Returns and Capital Investments,
  • Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol, 9, No. 3, pp. 297-323. Gallinger, G., (1994), Causality Tests of the Real Stock Return-Real Activity
  • Hypothesis, Journal of Financial Research, Vol, 17, No. 2, pp. 271-288. Gan, R., Lee, M., Yong, H.H.A., Zhang, J., (2006), Macroeconomic Variables and Stock Market Interactions: New Zealand Evidence, Investment Management and Financial Innovations, Vol, 3, No.4, pp. 89-101.
  • Geske, R., Roll, R., (1983), The Fiscal and Monetary Linkage Between Stock
  • Returns and Inflation, Journal of Finance, Vol, 38, No.1, pp.1-33. Kaul, G., (1987), Stock Returns and Inflation: The Role of the Monetary Sector,
  • Journal of Financial Economics, Vol, 18, No.2, pp. 253-276. Lee, B .S., (1992), Causal Relations among Stock Returns, Real Activity and Inflation, Journal of Finance, Vol, 47, No.4, pp. 1591-1603.
  • Lintner, J., (1965), Valuation of Risk Assets and the Selection of Risky
  • Investments in Stock Portfolios and Capital Budgets, Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol, 47, No.1, pp. 13-37. Long, J., (1974), Stock Prices, Inflation, and the Term Structure of Interest Rates,
  • Journal of Financial Economics, Vol, 1, No.2, pp. 131-170. Merton, R., (1973), An Intertemporal Capital Asset Pricing Model, Econometrica, Vol, 41, No. 5, pp. 867-887.
  • Mohammadi, T., Taghavi, M., (1999), Survey of Effective variables on Tehran’s
  • Stock Market Price Index. Journal of Planning and Budget, Vol 4, No. 5, pp. 31- Pesaran, M.H., Wickens, M.R., (1995), Handbook of Applied Econometrics, Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Ross, S., (1976), The Arbitrage Theory of Capital Asset Pricing, Journal of
  • Economic Theory, Vol, 13, No. 3, pp. 341-360. Rubinstein, M., (1976), The Valuation of Uncertain Income Streams and the Pricing of Options, Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 407-425.
  • Sharpe, W., (1964), Capital Asset Prices: A Theory of Market Equilibrium,
  • Journal of Finance. Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 425-442. Soenen, R., Hennigar, E.S., (1988), An Analysis of Exchange Rates and Stock
  • Prices. The US Experience Between 1980 and 1986. Akron Business and Economic Review, Vol. 19, No.4, pp. 71-76.
  • Stultz, R.M., (1986), Asset Pricing and Expected Inflation, Journal of Finance, Vol. 41, No.1, pp. 209-223.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA23MV42VV
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Abbas Alavi Rad This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Rad, A. A. (2011). MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, 3(1), 1-10.
AMA Rad AA. MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN. IJEFS. June 2011;3(1):1-10.
Chicago Rad, Abbas Alavi. “MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 3, no. 1 (June 2011): 1-10.
EndNote Rad AA (June 1, 2011) MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 3 1 1–10.
IEEE A. A. Rad, “MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN”, IJEFS, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2011.
ISNAD Rad, Abbas Alavi. “MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies 3/1 (June 2011), 1-10.
JAMA Rad AA. MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN. IJEFS. 2011;3:1–10.
MLA Rad, Abbas Alavi. “MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN”. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, vol. 3, no. 1, 2011, pp. 1-10.
Vancouver Rad AA. MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET: EVIDENCE FROM IRAN. IJEFS. 2011;3(1):1-10.