EN
A Ship Maneuvers Could be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects?
Abstract
The Turkish Straits System or Sea Area consists of the Strait of Istanbul (Bosphorus), the Strait of Çanakkale (Dardanelles), and the Sea of Marmara, which is among the world's most extensive busiest natural waterways. Connecting the Asian and European continents increases national and international maritime trade, thus increasing maritime traffic. For this reason, it has gained the nature of an essential natural waterway in world maritime transport. As a result of the investigation of the dangers experienced by the ships passing through the Turkish Straits throughout history, the essential factor is the need to collect the marine science data periodically and to make it usable for the safety of the ships underway. In the study, an effort was made to evaluate the practical and beneficial use of Marine Science data on the effects of marine accidents such as Independenta, Nassia, and Vita Spirit. Their consequences were dangerous in the history of marine accidents in the Turkish Straits. Also, within the study, natural effects in the seas can be controlled by human reflex and appropriate technical equipment trying to find the answer to the species. As a result of the study, it has been determined that seasonally affected sea and meteorological data can be predicted in the natural waterway Turkish Straits and are essential for navigational safety.
Keywords
References
- Akten, N. (2004) Analysis of Shipping Casualties in the Bosphorus, Journal of Navigation, 57(3), 345-356
- Bayazıt, M., Sümer, M. (1982) Oceanographic and Hydrographic Study of the Bosphorus. İTÜ, T.B.T.A.K. Report No: 28 (in Turkish).
- Beşiktepe, Ş., Özsoy, E. and Ü. Ünlüata 1993. Filling of the Marmara Sea by the Dardanelles Lower Layer Inflow. Deep-Sea Res. 40: 1815-1838.
- Beşiktepe, Ş.T., Sur, H.I., Özsoy, E., Latif, M.A., Oğuz, T. et al. 1994. The circulation and hydrography of the Marmara Sea. Progress in Oceanography 34 (4): 285-333.
- Beşiktepe, Ş.T., Mutlu, E., Okyar, M., Özsoy, S.T. and A. Yılmaz 2000. The sea of Marmara and the Turkish Straits System. In: National Marine Research and monitoring program, Mediterranean Sea, Marmara Sea, Turkish Straits system, Black Sea and the atmosphere sub-projects The Period 1995-1999, Synthesis Report İ. Salihoğlu and E. Mutlu (Ed.). Ankara, Turkey: TÜBİTAK. 143–238 pp.(in Turkish).
- Beşiktepe, Ş., Sur, H.İ., Özsoy, E., Latif, M.A., Oğuz, T. and Ü. Ünlüata 1994. The Circulation and Hydrography of the Marmara Sea. Prog. Oceanogr. 34: 285-334.
- Çeçen, K., Beyazıt, M., Sümer, M., Güclüer, S., Doğusal, M. and H. Yüce, (1981).Oceanographic and hydraulic investigations of the Bosphorus: Section I, Final Report, submitted to the Irrigation Unit of the Turkish Scientific and Technical, Research Council, İstanbul Technical University. İstanbul. 166 pp.
- Demyshev, S.G., Dovgaya, S.V. Numerical experiment aimed at modeling the hydrophysical fields in the Sea of Marmara with regard for Bosporus and Dardanelles. Phys Oceanogr 17, 141–153 (2007)
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Environmental Engineering, Oceanography
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
December 25, 2022
Submission Date
May 31, 2022
Acceptance Date
June 18, 2022
Published in Issue
Year 2022 Volume: 9 Number: 4
APA
Usluer, H. B., Alkan, G., & Turan, O. (2022). A Ship Maneuvers Could be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects? International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 9(4), 95-101. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1124160
AMA
1.Usluer HB, Alkan G, Turan O. A Ship Maneuvers Could be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects? IJEGEO. 2022;9(4):95-101. doi:10.30897/ijegeo.1124160
Chicago
Usluer, Hasan Bora, Güler Alkan, and Osman Turan. 2022. “A Ship Maneuvers Could Be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects?”. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics 9 (4): 95-101. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1124160.
EndNote
Usluer HB, Alkan G, Turan O (December 1, 2022) A Ship Maneuvers Could be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects? International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics 9 4 95–101.
IEEE
[1]H. B. Usluer, G. Alkan, and O. Turan, “A Ship Maneuvers Could be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects?”, IJEGEO, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 95–101, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.30897/ijegeo.1124160.
ISNAD
Usluer, Hasan Bora - Alkan, Güler - Turan, Osman. “A Ship Maneuvers Could Be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects?”. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics 9/4 (December 1, 2022): 95-101. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1124160.
JAMA
1.Usluer HB, Alkan G, Turan O. A Ship Maneuvers Could be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects? IJEGEO. 2022;9:95–101.
MLA
Usluer, Hasan Bora, et al. “A Ship Maneuvers Could Be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects?”. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, vol. 9, no. 4, Dec. 2022, pp. 95-101, doi:10.30897/ijegeo.1124160.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Bora Usluer, Güler Alkan, Osman Turan. A Ship Maneuvers Could be Predicted in the Turkish Straits by Marine Science Effects? IJEGEO. 2022 Dec. 1;9(4):95-101. doi:10.30897/ijegeo.1124160
