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Summer climate variability of the İzmir Bay based on long term temperature and salinity records (1996-2013)

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 157 - 163, 02.11.2017
https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.348747

Abstract

The purpose of
this study is to examine the temperature and salinity variability of the İzmir
Bay based on available in-situ measurements between 1996 and 2013 in summer.
The analyses were made for the whole Bay and also for the sub-basins of the İzmir
Bay namely; inner and outer. The similarities and differences were tried to be
revealed. The main finding of the study is that there is a strong increase of
temperature during the last 10 years. After 2003, it is very interesting that
the temperature increase almost 2
°C in all two
basins. This trend is greater than global warming which is almost 0.5°C.
Although the salinity has decreasing trend in all the sub-basins, there is an
anomaly in 2007. The salinity increases in this year. The impact of such
warming and the anomaly in the salinity on the İzmir Bay needs more
investigation.

References

  • Alpar, B., Burak, S. and Gazioğlu, C. (1997). Effect of weather system on the regime of sea level variations in İzmir Bay, Turkish Journal of Marine Sciences, 3(2):83–92.
  • Altınok, Y., Alpar, B., Özer, N. and Gazioğlu, C. (2005). 1881 and 1949 earthquakes at the Chios-Cesme Strait (Aegean Sea) and their relation to tsunamis. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 5, 717–725.
  • DBTE-098,(1998).Izmir Körfezi Deniz Araştırmaları Projesi, İzmir Büyükşehir Belediyesi. Final Raporu.
  • DBTE-124,134,141,152, (2003). Büyük Kanal Atık sularının İzmir Körfezi’nde İzlenmesi” Projesi, İzmir Büyükşehir Belediyesi, İZSU Genel Müdürlüğü. Final Raporları.
  • DBTE-163, 167, 180, 199, (2013). Büyük Kanal Projesi'nin İzmir Körfezi denizel ortamında fiziksel, kimyasal, biyolojik ve mikrobiyolojik etki ve sonuçlarının incelenmesi” Projesi, İZSU Genel Müdürlüğü.
  • Hansen, J., Ruedy, R., Sato, M. and Lo, K (2010). Global surface temperature change. Reviews of Geophysics, 48 RG4004) Nittis K., Lascaratos A., Theocharis A. (2003). Dense water formation in the Aegean Sea: Numerical simulations during the Eastern Mediterranean Transient, J. Geophys. Res., 108(C9), 8120.
  • Gündüz, M. and Ozsoy, E. (2005). Effects of the North Sea Caspian pattern on surface fluxes of Euro-Asian Mediterranean seas. Geophys. Res. Lett, 32, p.L21701
  • Özsoy, E., Sofianos, S., Gertman, I., Mantziafou, A., Aydoğdu, A., Georgiou, S., et al. (2013). Deep water variability and inter-basin interactions in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. In G. E. Borzelli, M. Gacic, P. Lionello and P. Rizzoli (Eds.), The Mediterranean Sea: Temporal Variability and Spatial Patterns ( 85-112). New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Roether W., Klein B., Manca B. B., Theocharis A., Kioroglou S. (2007). Transient Eastern Mediterranean deep waters in response to the massive dense water output of the Aegean Sea in the 1990s, Progr. Oceanogr., 74, p. 540–571.
  • Sayın, E. (2003). Physical features of the İzmir Bay. Continental Shelf Research, 23(10).
  • Sayın, E., Pazi I. and Eronat C.(2007). Investigation Gündüz, M. and Ozsoy, E. (2005). Effects of the North Sea Caspian pattern on surfaceof Water Masses in İzmir Bay, Western Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 15.3 : 343-372.
  • T.C. Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, (2014). İzmir ili 2012 yılı çevre durum raporu. 10 July 2017. http://www.csb.gov.tr/db/ced/edi tordosya/izmir_icdr2012.pdf
Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 157 - 163, 02.11.2017
https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.348747

Abstract

References

  • Alpar, B., Burak, S. and Gazioğlu, C. (1997). Effect of weather system on the regime of sea level variations in İzmir Bay, Turkish Journal of Marine Sciences, 3(2):83–92.
  • Altınok, Y., Alpar, B., Özer, N. and Gazioğlu, C. (2005). 1881 and 1949 earthquakes at the Chios-Cesme Strait (Aegean Sea) and their relation to tsunamis. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 5, 717–725.
  • DBTE-098,(1998).Izmir Körfezi Deniz Araştırmaları Projesi, İzmir Büyükşehir Belediyesi. Final Raporu.
  • DBTE-124,134,141,152, (2003). Büyük Kanal Atık sularının İzmir Körfezi’nde İzlenmesi” Projesi, İzmir Büyükşehir Belediyesi, İZSU Genel Müdürlüğü. Final Raporları.
  • DBTE-163, 167, 180, 199, (2013). Büyük Kanal Projesi'nin İzmir Körfezi denizel ortamında fiziksel, kimyasal, biyolojik ve mikrobiyolojik etki ve sonuçlarının incelenmesi” Projesi, İZSU Genel Müdürlüğü.
  • Hansen, J., Ruedy, R., Sato, M. and Lo, K (2010). Global surface temperature change. Reviews of Geophysics, 48 RG4004) Nittis K., Lascaratos A., Theocharis A. (2003). Dense water formation in the Aegean Sea: Numerical simulations during the Eastern Mediterranean Transient, J. Geophys. Res., 108(C9), 8120.
  • Gündüz, M. and Ozsoy, E. (2005). Effects of the North Sea Caspian pattern on surface fluxes of Euro-Asian Mediterranean seas. Geophys. Res. Lett, 32, p.L21701
  • Özsoy, E., Sofianos, S., Gertman, I., Mantziafou, A., Aydoğdu, A., Georgiou, S., et al. (2013). Deep water variability and inter-basin interactions in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. In G. E. Borzelli, M. Gacic, P. Lionello and P. Rizzoli (Eds.), The Mediterranean Sea: Temporal Variability and Spatial Patterns ( 85-112). New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Roether W., Klein B., Manca B. B., Theocharis A., Kioroglou S. (2007). Transient Eastern Mediterranean deep waters in response to the massive dense water output of the Aegean Sea in the 1990s, Progr. Oceanogr., 74, p. 540–571.
  • Sayın, E. (2003). Physical features of the İzmir Bay. Continental Shelf Research, 23(10).
  • Sayın, E., Pazi I. and Eronat C.(2007). Investigation Gündüz, M. and Ozsoy, E. (2005). Effects of the North Sea Caspian pattern on surfaceof Water Masses in İzmir Bay, Western Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 15.3 : 343-372.
  • T.C. Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, (2014). İzmir ili 2012 yılı çevre durum raporu. 10 July 2017. http://www.csb.gov.tr/db/ced/edi tordosya/izmir_icdr2012.pdf
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Aykut Gökbarlas This is me

Murat Gündüz

Publication Date November 2, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Gökbarlas, A., & Gündüz, M. (2017). Summer climate variability of the İzmir Bay based on long term temperature and salinity records (1996-2013). International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 4(3), 157-163. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.348747