Research Article
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Modeling and Economic Analysis of Greenhouse Top Solar Power Plant with Pvsyst Software

Year 2023, , 48 - 59, 20.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.47933/ijeir.1209362

Abstract

Due to increasing wars and global warming, the issue of providing the supply-demand balance in energy and food is becoming more important daily. When the issue of providing the electricity needed in modern greenhouses and consuming the energy where it is produced are evaluated together, rooftop applications in greenhouses become important. In this study, a photovoltaic system on a greenhouse in an area of 5031.6 m2 was modeled three-dimensionally using PVsyst software in north-south, and east-west orientations at 10°, 20° and 35° angles, and 6 different simulation studies were performed. By determining the cost of the greenhouse and above-greenhouse photovoltaic system to be constituted, an economic analysis study was performed at the point of OG single-term and OG double-term tariffs in the Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EPDK) tariff tables. As a result, the highest electricity production of the power plant was eventuated as 1579.2 MWh at 10° east-west orientation. In the case of the sale of electricity produced in the photovoltaic system installed above the greenhouse, it has been calculated that the OG single-term tariff brings 2 162 443.087 TL, and the OG double-term tariff 2 203 707.83 TL annual income. The lowest electricity generation was at 35° north-south orientation and was 1392.3 MWh. Based on this production value, it has been calculated that in the case of electricity sales, the OG monomial tariff brings an annual income of 1 894 757.401 TL, and the OG binomial tariff brings 1 930 914.04 TL.

Supporting Institution

YOK

Thanks

Muhammet Raşit SANCAR and Ahmet Buğrahan BAYRAM was supported within the scope of the 100/2000 YÖK Doctoral Scholarship program.

References

  • IEA, International Energy Agency. (2021). “Renewable Electricity”. https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-2021/renewable-electricity. [Access Date: 04.03.2021].
  • EIGM, General Directorate of Energy Affairs. (2022). Turkish Electricity Investments January 2022 Summary Report. https://enerji.gov.tr/eigm-raporlari [Access Date: 20.02.2022].
  • Silva, J. L. D. S., Costa, T. S., Melo, K. B., Sako, E. Y., Moreira H. S., Villalva, M. G. (2020). A Comparative Performance of PV Power Simulation Software with an Installed PV Plant. IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT).
  • Gurupira T., Rix, A. J., (2017). PV Simulation Software Comparisons: PVsyst, NREL SAM and PVlib. Southern African Universities Power Engineering Conference (SAUPEC).
  • Alnoosani, A., Oreijah, M., Alhazmi, M. W., Samkari, Y. (2019). Design of 100MW Solar PV on-Grid Connected Power Plant Using (PVsyst) in Umm Al-Qura University. International Journal of Science and Research, 8, 356-363.
  • Matchanov, N. A., Seok, K. O., Mirzaev, A. A., Malikov M. A., Saidov, D. S. (2020). Study of Energy Yield on Grid Connected Micro-Inverter Type 2.24 kW PV System Using PVsyst Simulation Software. Applied Solar Energy, 56, 263-269.
  • Darwish, M. A. A. (2021). Design of a photovoltaic system using SAM and ETAP software. 2021 International Conference on Green Energy, Computing and Sustainable Technology (GECOST).
  • Kumar, R., Rajoria, C. S., Sharma A., Suhag, S. (2021). Design and simulation of standalone solar PV system using PVsyst Software: A case study. Materials Today: Proceedings, 46, 5322-5328.
  • Dabbousa, T. A., Al-Reqeb, I., Mansour S., Zainuri, M. A. A. M. (2021). The Effect of Tilting a PV Array by Monthly or Seasonal Optimal Tilt Angles on Energy Yield of a Solar PV System. International Conference on Electric Power Engineering.
  • Baqir, M., Channi, H. K. (2022). Analysis and design of solar PV system using Pvsyst software. Materials Today: Procedings, 48, 1332-1338.
  • Rout, K. C., Kulkarni, P. S. (2021). Design and Analysis of Grid-Tied Rooftop Solar PV System at Bhubaneswar,
  • Doğan Y., Korkmaz, M. (2021). Application And Economic Contribution Of The Solar Energy System In Agricultural Plants: Usıng PVsyst Software. Engineering Sciences, 16, 89-96.
  • Muralidhar, K., Rajasekar, N. (2021). Soiling and Shading Analysis of Hybrid PV System for Rural Application using PVsyst Software. 2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT).
  • MGM, Republic of Turkey General Directorate of Meteorology. (2022). Climate Data. https://www.mgm.gov.tr/iklim/iklim-siniflandirmalari [ Access Date: 24.03.2022].
  • Republic of Turkey Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources General Directorate of Energy Affairs. (2020). Turkey Solar Energy Potential Antalya Data. https://gepa.enerji.gov.tr/MyCalculator/pages/7.aspx [Access Date: 24.03.2020].
  • PVsyst. (2022). Programme Interface. https://www.pvsyst.com/. [Access Date: 31.03.2022].
  • SAM, System Advisor Model. (2022). Programme Interface. https://sam.nrel.gov/. [Access Date: 31.03.2022].

Sera Üstü Güneş Enerji Santrali'nin Pvsyst Yazılımı ile Modellenmesi ve Ekonomik Analizi

Year 2023, , 48 - 59, 20.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.47933/ijeir.1209362

Abstract

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Çeviri sonuçları
Artan savaşlar ve küresel ısınma nedeniyle enerji ve gıdada arz-talep dengesinin sağlanması konusu her geçen gün daha da önem kazanmaktadır. Modern seralarda ihtiyaç duyulan elektriğin sağlanması ve enerjinin üretildiği yerde tüketilmesi konusu birlikte değerlendirildiğinde seralarda çatı üstü uygulamaları önem kazanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, 5031,6 m2'lik bir alanda bir serada kurulu bir fotovoltaik sistem, PVsyst yazılımı kullanılarak kuzey-güney ve doğu-batı yönlerinde 10°, 20° ve 35° açılarda üç boyutlu olarak modellenmiş ve 6 farklı simülasyon çalışması yapılmıştır. yapıldı. Kurulacak sera ve sera üstü fotovoltaik sistemin maliyeti belirlenerek Enerji Piyasası Düzenleme Kurumu (EPDK) tarife tablolarında yer alan OG tek vadeli ve OG çift vadeli tarifeler noktasında ekonomik analiz çalışması yapılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, santralin en yüksek elektrik üretimi 10° doğu-batı doğrultusunda 1579,2 MWh olarak gerçekleşmiştir. Sera üstü kurulu fotovoltaik sistemde üretilen elektriğin satışı durumunda OG tek vadeli tarifenin 2 162 443.087 TL, OG çift vadeli tarifenin 2 203 707,83 TL yıllık gelir getirdiği hesaplanmıştır. En düşük elektrik üretimi 35° kuzey-güney doğrultusunda ve 1392,3 MWh olarak gerçekleşti. Bu üretim değerinden hareketle elektrik satışı durumunda OG tek terimli tarifenin yıllık 1 894 757.401 TL, OG binom tarifenin ise 1 930 914,04 TL yıllık gelir getirdiği hesaplanmıştır.

References

  • IEA, International Energy Agency. (2021). “Renewable Electricity”. https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-2021/renewable-electricity. [Access Date: 04.03.2021].
  • EIGM, General Directorate of Energy Affairs. (2022). Turkish Electricity Investments January 2022 Summary Report. https://enerji.gov.tr/eigm-raporlari [Access Date: 20.02.2022].
  • Silva, J. L. D. S., Costa, T. S., Melo, K. B., Sako, E. Y., Moreira H. S., Villalva, M. G. (2020). A Comparative Performance of PV Power Simulation Software with an Installed PV Plant. IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT).
  • Gurupira T., Rix, A. J., (2017). PV Simulation Software Comparisons: PVsyst, NREL SAM and PVlib. Southern African Universities Power Engineering Conference (SAUPEC).
  • Alnoosani, A., Oreijah, M., Alhazmi, M. W., Samkari, Y. (2019). Design of 100MW Solar PV on-Grid Connected Power Plant Using (PVsyst) in Umm Al-Qura University. International Journal of Science and Research, 8, 356-363.
  • Matchanov, N. A., Seok, K. O., Mirzaev, A. A., Malikov M. A., Saidov, D. S. (2020). Study of Energy Yield on Grid Connected Micro-Inverter Type 2.24 kW PV System Using PVsyst Simulation Software. Applied Solar Energy, 56, 263-269.
  • Darwish, M. A. A. (2021). Design of a photovoltaic system using SAM and ETAP software. 2021 International Conference on Green Energy, Computing and Sustainable Technology (GECOST).
  • Kumar, R., Rajoria, C. S., Sharma A., Suhag, S. (2021). Design and simulation of standalone solar PV system using PVsyst Software: A case study. Materials Today: Proceedings, 46, 5322-5328.
  • Dabbousa, T. A., Al-Reqeb, I., Mansour S., Zainuri, M. A. A. M. (2021). The Effect of Tilting a PV Array by Monthly or Seasonal Optimal Tilt Angles on Energy Yield of a Solar PV System. International Conference on Electric Power Engineering.
  • Baqir, M., Channi, H. K. (2022). Analysis and design of solar PV system using Pvsyst software. Materials Today: Procedings, 48, 1332-1338.
  • Rout, K. C., Kulkarni, P. S. (2021). Design and Analysis of Grid-Tied Rooftop Solar PV System at Bhubaneswar,
  • Doğan Y., Korkmaz, M. (2021). Application And Economic Contribution Of The Solar Energy System In Agricultural Plants: Usıng PVsyst Software. Engineering Sciences, 16, 89-96.
  • Muralidhar, K., Rajasekar, N. (2021). Soiling and Shading Analysis of Hybrid PV System for Rural Application using PVsyst Software. 2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT).
  • MGM, Republic of Turkey General Directorate of Meteorology. (2022). Climate Data. https://www.mgm.gov.tr/iklim/iklim-siniflandirmalari [ Access Date: 24.03.2022].
  • Republic of Turkey Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources General Directorate of Energy Affairs. (2020). Turkey Solar Energy Potential Antalya Data. https://gepa.enerji.gov.tr/MyCalculator/pages/7.aspx [Access Date: 24.03.2020].
  • PVsyst. (2022). Programme Interface. https://www.pvsyst.com/. [Access Date: 31.03.2022].
  • SAM, System Advisor Model. (2022). Programme Interface. https://sam.nrel.gov/. [Access Date: 31.03.2022].
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Muhammet Raşit Sancar 0000-0002-4488-8393

Ahmet Buğrahan Bayram 0000-0002-7364-8559

Publication Date January 20, 2023
Acceptance Date December 6, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Sancar, M. R., & Bayram, A. B. (2023). Modeling and Economic Analysis of Greenhouse Top Solar Power Plant with Pvsyst Software. International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research, 5(1), 48-59. https://doi.org/10.47933/ijeir.1209362

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