Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses

Ahmad Said Abubakar; Nura Isyaku Bello; Auwal Haruna Ismail

Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses

Abstract

This paper examines the growing phenomenon of environmental migration in Nigeria, analyzing its patterns, consequences, and management strategies. The study reveals an increasing trend of population displacement driven by climate change, desertification, flooding, and resource degradation, particularly affecting the Lake Chad Basin and coastal regions. Our analysis demonstrates that environmental migration significantly impacts Nigeria's socio-economic fabric, creating pressures on urban infrastructure, exacerbating resource conflicts, and reshaping traditional livelihood patterns. The research identifies key adaptation and mitigation strategies, including climate-resilient agriculture, early warning systems, and targeted social protection programs. However, these interventions face substantial governance challenges, including limited institutional capacity and complex land tenure systems. The study also explores ethical dimensions, particularly regarding vulnerable populations and climate justice. Drawing on both quantitative data and qualitative case studies, we argue for an integrated policy framework that balances immediate humanitarian needs with long-term resilience building. This research contributes to the growing literature on environmental migration while providing practical insights for policymakers addressing this critical challenge in Nigeria.

Keywords

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Environmental Assessment and Monitoring

Journal Section

Review Article

Authors

Ahmad Said Abubakar
Andorra

Nura Isyaku Bello ^*
0000-0001-8186-5839
Nigeria

Auwal Haruna Ismail This is me
Niger

Publication Date

June 30, 2025

Submission Date

December 8, 2024

Acceptance Date

January 3, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 8 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA87CD29YM

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Abubakar, A. S., Bello, N. I., & Ismail, A. H. (2025). Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling, 8(1), 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA87CD29YM

AMA

1.Abubakar AS, Bello NI, Ismail AH. Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses. Int. j. environ. pollut. environ. model. 2025;8(1):1-10. https://izlik.org/JA87CD29YM

Chicago

Abubakar, Ahmad Said, Nura Isyaku Bello, and Auwal Haruna Ismail. 2025. “Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses”. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling 8 (1): 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA87CD29YM.

EndNote

Abubakar AS, Bello NI, Ismail AH (June 1, 2025) Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling 8 1 1–10.

IEEE

[1]A. S. Abubakar, N. I. Bello, and A. H. Ismail, “Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses”, Int. j. environ. pollut. environ. model., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–10, June 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA87CD29YM

ISNAD

Abubakar, Ahmad Said - Bello, Nura Isyaku - Ismail, Auwal Haruna. “Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses”. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling 8/1 (June 1, 2025): 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA87CD29YM.

JAMA

1.Abubakar AS, Bello NI, Ismail AH. Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses. Int. j. environ. pollut. environ. model. 2025;8:1–10.

MLA

Abubakar, Ahmad Said, et al. “Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses”. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling, vol. 8, no. 1, June 2025, pp. 1-10, https://izlik.org/JA87CD29YM.

Vancouver

1.Ahmad Said Abubakar, Nura Isyaku Bello, Auwal Haruna Ismail. Navigating Environmental Migration in Nigeria: Trends, Impacts, And Strategic Responses. Int. j. environ. pollut. environ. model. [Internet]. 2025 Jun. 1;8(1):1-10. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA87CD29YM