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Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 147 - 154, 31.12.2020

Abstract

References

  • [1] Harir, A.I., Kasim, R., Ishiyaku, B., Exploring the resource recovery potentials of municipal solid waste: A review of solid wastes composting in developing countries. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 5(4), 2250–3153, 2015.
  • [2] Breukelman, H., Krikke, H., Löhr, A., Failing services on urban waste management in developing countries: a review on symptoms, diagnoses, and interventions. Sustainability, 11(24) 6977, 2019.
  • [3] Onuigbo, M.C., Waste to Energy, Key to Solving Nigeria’s Epileptic Power Supply: A Case Study of Gombe Metropolis, Nigeria, The Revitalization of Nigerian Industrial Sector for Rural Infrastructural Development: The Role of Mechanical Engineers, Kano, Nigeria, 2018.
  • [4] Kalantarifard, A., Yang, G.S., Energy potential from municipal solid waste in Tanjung Langsat landfill, Johor, Malaysia, International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 3(12), 8560–8568, 2011.
  • [5] Hwang, K.L., Choi, S.M., Kim, M.K., Heo, J.B., Zoh, K.D., Emission of greenhouse gases from waste incineration in Korea, Journal of Environmental Management, 196, 710–718, 2017.
  • [6] Chen, Y. C., Lo, S.L., Evaluation of greenhouse gas emissions for several municipal solid waste management strategies, Journal of Cleaner Production, 113, 606–612, 2016.
  • [7] IPCC, Climate Change 2014 Mitigation of Climate Change Working Group III Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2014.
  • [8] Maria, C., Góis, J., Leitão, A., Challenges and perspectives of greenhouse gases emissions from municipal solid waste management in Angola, Energy Reports, 10(1), 22–25, 2019.
  • [9] Yedla, S., Park, H.S., Co-benefit as an approach to align climate change concerns with national development objectives: solid waste management, Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 11(2), 123–129, 2009.
  • [10] Downmore, M., Shepherd, M., Andrew, M., Nhemachena, B., Jambwa, D., Municipality solid waste management challenges of Chinhoyi town in Zimbabwe: opportunities of waste reduction and recycling, Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 13(2), 168–180, 2011.
  • [11] Khatib, I. A., Municipal solid waste management in developing countries: Future challenges and possible opportunities, Integrated waste management, 2, 35–48, 2011.
  • [12] Olukanni, D.O., Aremu, D.O., Provisional Evaluation of Composting as priority option for sustainable waste management in South-West Nigeria, Journal of Pollution, 3(3), 417–428, 2017.
  • [13] Kadafa, A.A., Latifah, A.M., Abdullah, H.S., Sulaiman, W.A., A comparative assessment of the municipal solid waste management services, Life Science Journal, 10(7), 2013.
  • [14] Tejada, M., García-Martínez, A.M., Parrado, J., Effects of a vermicompost composted with beet vinasse on soil properties, soil losses and soil restoration, Catena, 77(3), 238–247, 2009.
  • [15] Srivastav, A.L., Chemical fertilizers and pesticides: Role in groundwater contamination, in Agrochemicals Detection, Treatment and Remediation, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 143–15.
  • [16] Uddin, M.S., Kurosawa, K., Effect of chemical nitrogen fertilizer application on the release of arsenic from sediment to groundwater in Bangladesh, Procedia Environ. Sci., 4, 294–302, 2011.
  • [17] Downie, R., Growing the agriculture sector in Nigeria, A Report of the CSIS Global Food Security Project Centre for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, DC, 2017.
  • [18] Imaenyin, N.I., Agriculture in Nigeria: identifying opportunities for increased commencialization and investment, Вестник евразийской науки, 7(1), 1-26, 2015.
  • [19] Salako, K.A., Depth to basement determination using Source Parameter Imaging (SPI) of aeromagnetic data: An application to upper Benue Trough and Borno Basin, Northeast, Nigeria, Academic Research International, 5(3), 74–86, 2014.
  • [20] Isikwue, M. O., Chikezie, A., Quality assessment of various sachet water brands marketed in Bauchi metropolis of Nigeria, International Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology, 6(6) 2489–2495, 2014.
  • [21] Onogwu, G.O., Audu, I.A., Igbodor, F. O., Factors influencing agricultural productivity of smallholder farmers in Taraba State, Nigeria, International Journal of Agriculture Innovations and Research, 6(1), 114–118, 2017.
  • [22] National Bureau of Statistics, “Population,” 2020. [Online]. Available: https://nigerianstat.gov.ng/elibrary?queries[search]=population. [Accessed: 01-Jul-2020].
  • [23] Mshelia, R.B., Evaluation of Greenhouse gas emissions from solid waste management practices in state capitals of North Eastern Nigeria,” Journal of Engineering Studies and Research, 26(4), 32-40 2020.
  • [24] Jones, A.N., Alkali, A.N., Evaluating municipal solid waste generation rate and its composition between high and low-income groups in Maiduguri, American Journal of Engineering Research, 8(1), 133–136, 2019.
  • [25] Abba, A.H., Inventory of environmental impacts of municipal solid waste in Yola dumpsites using life cycle analysis, Nigerian Journal of Engineering, Science and Technological Research, 5(1) 64–75, 2019.
  • [26] Ogunjuyigbe, A.S.O., Ayodele, T.R., Alao, M.A., Electricity generation from municipal solid waste in some selected cities of Nigeria: An assessment of feasibility, potential and technologies, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 80, 149–162, 2017.
  • [27] Oumarou, M.B., Shodiya, S., Ngala, G.M., Bashir, M.A., Artificial neural network modelling of the energy content of municipal solid wastes in Northern Nigeria, Arid Zone Journal of Engineering Technology and Environment, 13(6), 840-847, 2017.
  • [28] Harir, A.I., Kasim, R., Gana, B.A., Salihu, B.H., The factors influencing municipal solid waste generation in Bauchi Town, Nigeria, Advanced Science Letters, 23(9) 9081–9084, 2017.
  • [29] Zarma, J.H., Assessment of solid waste disposal system in Jimeta, Adamawa State, Nigeria,” British Journal of Environmental Sciences, 7(1), 43–52, 2018.
  • [30] Oumarou, M.B., Shodiya, S., Ngala, G.M., Aviara, N., Statistical modelling of the energy content of municipal solid wastes in Northern Nigeria, Arid Zone Journal of Engineering Technology and Environment, 12(8), 103–109, 2016.
  • [31] Tsunatu, D.Y., Tickson, T.S., Sam, K.D., Namo, J.M., Municipal solid waste as alternative source of energy generation: a case study of Jalingo Metropolis–Taraba State, International Journal of Engineering Technology, 5(3), 185–193, 2015.
  • [32] Gentil, E., Christensen, T.H., Aoustin, E., Greenhouse gas accounting and waste management, Waste Management Research, 27(8) 696–706, 2009.
  • [33] Mohareb, E.A., MacLean, H.L., Kennedy, C.A., Greenhouse gas emissions from waste management—assessment of quantification methods, Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 61(5), 480–493, 2011.
  • [34] Boldrin, A., Andersen, J.K., Møller, J., Christensen, T.H., Favoino, E., Composting and compost utilization: accounting of greenhouse gases and global warming contributions, Waste Management & Research, 27(8), 800–812, 2009.
  • [35] IPCC, IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Cambridge University Press; 2006.
  • [36] Mshelia, R.B., Diso, I.S., Jibatswen, T.Y., Assessment of greenhouse gases emission sources in a typical Nigerian university campus: case study of Bayero university, Kano new campus,” Bayero Journal of Engineering Technology, 15(2) 30–37, 2020.
  • [37] Xin, C., Zhang, T., Tsai, S., Zhai, Y., Wang, J., An empirical study on greenhouse gas emission calculations under different municipal solid waste management strategies, Applied Sciences, 10(1673), 1–23, 2020.
  • [38] USEPA, Documentation for greenhouse gas emission and energy factors used in the waste reduction model (WARM), Washington, DC, 2015.
  • [39] Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs, Guidance on how to measure and report your greenhouse gas emissions, London, 2009.
  • [40] Abu-Qdais, H., Wuensch, C., Dornack, C., Nassour, A., The role of solid waste composting in mitigating climate change in Jordan, Waste Management & Research, 37(8), 833–842, 2019.
  • [41] Adani, F., Tambone, F., Gotti, A., Biostabilization of municipal solid waste, Waste Management, 24(8), 775–783, 2004.
  • [42] Dania, S.O., Fagbola, O., Isitekhale, H.E., Effects of sawdust and organomineral fertilizer and their residual effect on the yield of maize on degraded soil, Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Science, 49(1) 61–66, 2012

The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria

Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 147 - 154, 31.12.2020

Abstract

The solid waste management (SWM) sector is responsible for about 5% of all greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions globally. In countries like Nigeria with inefficient SWM systems, this figure is much higher, this reinforces the need to find suitable eco-friendlier SWM practices so as to reduce the carbon footprint from this sector. This study assessed the role composting can play in reducing GHG emissions from the SWM sector in the north-eastern states of Nigeria. Data regarding SWM practices for each of the six states in the region was obtained from literature, Upstream-operating-downstream carbon footprint assessment framework was used to ascertain the potential reduction in GHG emissions that can be obtained by composting. It was found that disposing of waste in landfills and dumpsites is the prevalent SWM technique in the region and that it is responsible for emission of 232,505.18tCO2eq annually. However, if composting is adopted as a preferred SWM technique, a 52% net reduction of GHGs emission can be attained. The study concluded by suggesting that other SWM techniques should be studied so as to see if any of them is a better alternative to composting.

References

  • [1] Harir, A.I., Kasim, R., Ishiyaku, B., Exploring the resource recovery potentials of municipal solid waste: A review of solid wastes composting in developing countries. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 5(4), 2250–3153, 2015.
  • [2] Breukelman, H., Krikke, H., Löhr, A., Failing services on urban waste management in developing countries: a review on symptoms, diagnoses, and interventions. Sustainability, 11(24) 6977, 2019.
  • [3] Onuigbo, M.C., Waste to Energy, Key to Solving Nigeria’s Epileptic Power Supply: A Case Study of Gombe Metropolis, Nigeria, The Revitalization of Nigerian Industrial Sector for Rural Infrastructural Development: The Role of Mechanical Engineers, Kano, Nigeria, 2018.
  • [4] Kalantarifard, A., Yang, G.S., Energy potential from municipal solid waste in Tanjung Langsat landfill, Johor, Malaysia, International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 3(12), 8560–8568, 2011.
  • [5] Hwang, K.L., Choi, S.M., Kim, M.K., Heo, J.B., Zoh, K.D., Emission of greenhouse gases from waste incineration in Korea, Journal of Environmental Management, 196, 710–718, 2017.
  • [6] Chen, Y. C., Lo, S.L., Evaluation of greenhouse gas emissions for several municipal solid waste management strategies, Journal of Cleaner Production, 113, 606–612, 2016.
  • [7] IPCC, Climate Change 2014 Mitigation of Climate Change Working Group III Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2014.
  • [8] Maria, C., Góis, J., Leitão, A., Challenges and perspectives of greenhouse gases emissions from municipal solid waste management in Angola, Energy Reports, 10(1), 22–25, 2019.
  • [9] Yedla, S., Park, H.S., Co-benefit as an approach to align climate change concerns with national development objectives: solid waste management, Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 11(2), 123–129, 2009.
  • [10] Downmore, M., Shepherd, M., Andrew, M., Nhemachena, B., Jambwa, D., Municipality solid waste management challenges of Chinhoyi town in Zimbabwe: opportunities of waste reduction and recycling, Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 13(2), 168–180, 2011.
  • [11] Khatib, I. A., Municipal solid waste management in developing countries: Future challenges and possible opportunities, Integrated waste management, 2, 35–48, 2011.
  • [12] Olukanni, D.O., Aremu, D.O., Provisional Evaluation of Composting as priority option for sustainable waste management in South-West Nigeria, Journal of Pollution, 3(3), 417–428, 2017.
  • [13] Kadafa, A.A., Latifah, A.M., Abdullah, H.S., Sulaiman, W.A., A comparative assessment of the municipal solid waste management services, Life Science Journal, 10(7), 2013.
  • [14] Tejada, M., García-Martínez, A.M., Parrado, J., Effects of a vermicompost composted with beet vinasse on soil properties, soil losses and soil restoration, Catena, 77(3), 238–247, 2009.
  • [15] Srivastav, A.L., Chemical fertilizers and pesticides: Role in groundwater contamination, in Agrochemicals Detection, Treatment and Remediation, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 143–15.
  • [16] Uddin, M.S., Kurosawa, K., Effect of chemical nitrogen fertilizer application on the release of arsenic from sediment to groundwater in Bangladesh, Procedia Environ. Sci., 4, 294–302, 2011.
  • [17] Downie, R., Growing the agriculture sector in Nigeria, A Report of the CSIS Global Food Security Project Centre for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, DC, 2017.
  • [18] Imaenyin, N.I., Agriculture in Nigeria: identifying opportunities for increased commencialization and investment, Вестник евразийской науки, 7(1), 1-26, 2015.
  • [19] Salako, K.A., Depth to basement determination using Source Parameter Imaging (SPI) of aeromagnetic data: An application to upper Benue Trough and Borno Basin, Northeast, Nigeria, Academic Research International, 5(3), 74–86, 2014.
  • [20] Isikwue, M. O., Chikezie, A., Quality assessment of various sachet water brands marketed in Bauchi metropolis of Nigeria, International Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology, 6(6) 2489–2495, 2014.
  • [21] Onogwu, G.O., Audu, I.A., Igbodor, F. O., Factors influencing agricultural productivity of smallholder farmers in Taraba State, Nigeria, International Journal of Agriculture Innovations and Research, 6(1), 114–118, 2017.
  • [22] National Bureau of Statistics, “Population,” 2020. [Online]. Available: https://nigerianstat.gov.ng/elibrary?queries[search]=population. [Accessed: 01-Jul-2020].
  • [23] Mshelia, R.B., Evaluation of Greenhouse gas emissions from solid waste management practices in state capitals of North Eastern Nigeria,” Journal of Engineering Studies and Research, 26(4), 32-40 2020.
  • [24] Jones, A.N., Alkali, A.N., Evaluating municipal solid waste generation rate and its composition between high and low-income groups in Maiduguri, American Journal of Engineering Research, 8(1), 133–136, 2019.
  • [25] Abba, A.H., Inventory of environmental impacts of municipal solid waste in Yola dumpsites using life cycle analysis, Nigerian Journal of Engineering, Science and Technological Research, 5(1) 64–75, 2019.
  • [26] Ogunjuyigbe, A.S.O., Ayodele, T.R., Alao, M.A., Electricity generation from municipal solid waste in some selected cities of Nigeria: An assessment of feasibility, potential and technologies, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 80, 149–162, 2017.
  • [27] Oumarou, M.B., Shodiya, S., Ngala, G.M., Bashir, M.A., Artificial neural network modelling of the energy content of municipal solid wastes in Northern Nigeria, Arid Zone Journal of Engineering Technology and Environment, 13(6), 840-847, 2017.
  • [28] Harir, A.I., Kasim, R., Gana, B.A., Salihu, B.H., The factors influencing municipal solid waste generation in Bauchi Town, Nigeria, Advanced Science Letters, 23(9) 9081–9084, 2017.
  • [29] Zarma, J.H., Assessment of solid waste disposal system in Jimeta, Adamawa State, Nigeria,” British Journal of Environmental Sciences, 7(1), 43–52, 2018.
  • [30] Oumarou, M.B., Shodiya, S., Ngala, G.M., Aviara, N., Statistical modelling of the energy content of municipal solid wastes in Northern Nigeria, Arid Zone Journal of Engineering Technology and Environment, 12(8), 103–109, 2016.
  • [31] Tsunatu, D.Y., Tickson, T.S., Sam, K.D., Namo, J.M., Municipal solid waste as alternative source of energy generation: a case study of Jalingo Metropolis–Taraba State, International Journal of Engineering Technology, 5(3), 185–193, 2015.
  • [32] Gentil, E., Christensen, T.H., Aoustin, E., Greenhouse gas accounting and waste management, Waste Management Research, 27(8) 696–706, 2009.
  • [33] Mohareb, E.A., MacLean, H.L., Kennedy, C.A., Greenhouse gas emissions from waste management—assessment of quantification methods, Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 61(5), 480–493, 2011.
  • [34] Boldrin, A., Andersen, J.K., Møller, J., Christensen, T.H., Favoino, E., Composting and compost utilization: accounting of greenhouse gases and global warming contributions, Waste Management & Research, 27(8), 800–812, 2009.
  • [35] IPCC, IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Cambridge University Press; 2006.
  • [36] Mshelia, R.B., Diso, I.S., Jibatswen, T.Y., Assessment of greenhouse gases emission sources in a typical Nigerian university campus: case study of Bayero university, Kano new campus,” Bayero Journal of Engineering Technology, 15(2) 30–37, 2020.
  • [37] Xin, C., Zhang, T., Tsai, S., Zhai, Y., Wang, J., An empirical study on greenhouse gas emission calculations under different municipal solid waste management strategies, Applied Sciences, 10(1673), 1–23, 2020.
  • [38] USEPA, Documentation for greenhouse gas emission and energy factors used in the waste reduction model (WARM), Washington, DC, 2015.
  • [39] Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs, Guidance on how to measure and report your greenhouse gas emissions, London, 2009.
  • [40] Abu-Qdais, H., Wuensch, C., Dornack, C., Nassour, A., The role of solid waste composting in mitigating climate change in Jordan, Waste Management & Research, 37(8), 833–842, 2019.
  • [41] Adani, F., Tambone, F., Gotti, A., Biostabilization of municipal solid waste, Waste Management, 24(8), 775–783, 2004.
  • [42] Dania, S.O., Fagbola, O., Isitekhale, H.E., Effects of sawdust and organomineral fertilizer and their residual effect on the yield of maize on degraded soil, Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Science, 49(1) 61–66, 2012
There are 42 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Richard Balthı Mshelia 0000-0001-6739-2270

İbraheem Shehu Diso 0000-0003-1771-2162

Abdullahi Audu Adamu 0000-0002-7654-0631

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Submission Date December 18, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 3 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Balthı Mshelia, R., Shehu Diso, İ., & Audu Adamu, A. (2020). The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling, 3(4), 147-154.
AMA Balthı Mshelia R, Shehu Diso İ, Audu Adamu A. The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria. Int. j. environ. pollut. environ. model. December 2020;3(4):147-154.
Chicago Balthı Mshelia, Richard, İbraheem Shehu Diso, and Abdullahi Audu Adamu. “The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria”. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling 3, no. 4 (December 2020): 147-54.
EndNote Balthı Mshelia R, Shehu Diso İ, Audu Adamu A (December 1, 2020) The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling 3 4 147–154.
IEEE R. Balthı Mshelia, İ. Shehu Diso, and A. Audu Adamu, “The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria”, Int. j. environ. pollut. environ. model., vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 147–154, 2020.
ISNAD Balthı Mshelia, Richard et al. “The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria”. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling 3/4 (December 2020), 147-154.
JAMA Balthı Mshelia R, Shehu Diso İ, Audu Adamu A. The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria. Int. j. environ. pollut. environ. model. 2020;3:147–154.
MLA Balthı Mshelia, Richard et al. “The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria”. International Journal of Environmental Pollution and Environmental Modelling, vol. 3, no. 4, 2020, pp. 147-54.
Vancouver Balthı Mshelia R, Shehu Diso İ, Audu Adamu A. The Role of Solid Waste Composting in Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in States of North Eastern Nigeria. Int. j. environ. pollut. environ. model. 2020;3(4):147-54.
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