Review Article
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Year 2024, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 158 - 165, 31.08.2024

Abstract

References

  • Balaram, V., Copia, L., Kumar, U.S., Miller, J., Chidambaram, S., 2023. Pollution of water resources, causes, application of ICP-MS techniques in hydrological studies, monitoring, and management. Geosystems and Geoenvironment 2 (4), 100210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geogeo.2023.100210.
  • Barber, Z.P., Trench, A., Groves, D.I., 2022. Recent pegmatite-hosted spodumene discoveries in Western Australia: insights for lithium exploration in Australia and globally. Applied Earth Science: Transactions of the Institutions of Mining and Metallurgy 131 (2), 100-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/25726838.2022.2065450.
  • Bolewski, A., Blaschke, W., Blaschke, Z., Pawlikowski, S., Smakowski, T., Wutcen, E., Zabin´ ski, W., 1976. Minerals of the world Al-Be-Li-Mg, Lit (Surowce mineralnes´wiata Al-Be-Li-Mg, Lit). Warszawa, Wyd. Geol., pp. 225-271 (in Polish).
  • Gourcerol, B., Gloaguen, E., Melleton, J., Tuduri, J., Galiegue, X., 2019. Re-assessing the European lithium resource potential - A review of hard-rock resources and metallogeny. Ore Geology Reviews. 109, 494-519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2019.04.015.
  • Grew, E.S., 2020. The minerals of lithium. Elements 16, 235-240. https://doi.org/10.2138/gselements.16.4.235.
  • Keyser, W., Müller, A., Steiner, R., Erambert, M., Kristoffersen, M., Unterweissacher, T., 2023. Alpine eclogite-facies modification of Li-Cs-Ta pegmatite from the Wolfsberg lithium deposit, Austria. Mineralium Deposita 58, 1191-1210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-023-01176-w.
  • London, D., 2018. Ore-forming processes within granitic pegmatites. Ore Geology Reviews 101, 349-383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2018.04.020.
  • Michelini, E., Höschele, P., Ratz, F., Stadlbauer, M., Rom, W., Ellersdorfer, C., Moser, J., 2023. Potential and most promising second-life applications for automotive lithium-ion batteries considering technical, economic and legal aspects. Energies 16, 2830. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16062830.
  • Ralls, A.M., Leong, K., Clayton, J., Fueling, P., Mercer, C., Navarro, V., Menezes, P.L., 2023. The role of lithium-ion batteries in the growing trend of electric vehicles. Materials 16, 6063. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16176063.
  • Rogelj, J., Geden, O., Cowie, A., Reisinger, A., 2021. Net-zero emissions targets are vague: Three ways to fix. Nature 591 (7850), 365-368. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-021-00662-3.
  • Sykes, J.P., Schodde, R., 2019. A global overview of the geology and economics of lithium production. Presentation 1-65. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.18537.42088.
  • Szlugaj, J., Bak, B.R., 2022. Lithium sources and their current use. Mineral Resource Manage 38 (1), 61-88. https://doi.org/10.24425/gsm.2022.140613.
  • Taylor, S.R., McLennan, S.M., 1985. The Continental Crust: Its Composition and Evolution. Blackwell Sci. Publ., Oxford, p. 330.
  • Zubi, G., López, R.D., Carvalho, M., Pasaoglu, G., 2018. The lithium-ion battery: State of the art and future perspectives. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 89, 292–308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.002.

Field Occurrences of Lithium and Its’ Associated Minerals from Kariya and Environs, Ganjuwa L.G.A., Bauchi State, NE Nigeria

Year 2024, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 158 - 165, 31.08.2024

Abstract

The energy transition challenges faced by modern civilization have significantly enhanced the demand for critical metals like lithium resulting in improved methods to explore, extract, and utilize these metals. In this research work, we aim to provide an updated global perspective on various aspects of lithium including its occurrence, mineralogy and different types of deposits. In this research work, we discussed the different types of lithium resources, field occurrences and host rocks of lithium enrichment in various geological settings. The field method was done through systematic mapping and sampling of suspected ore rocks. Hand specimen and petrographic studies were carried out minerals were identified based on petrographic characteristics and relate them to lithium ore. The study area was found viable to host rocks that are associated with lithium ore occurrences most especially the pegmatite, paragneisses and granodiorite rocks.

References

  • Balaram, V., Copia, L., Kumar, U.S., Miller, J., Chidambaram, S., 2023. Pollution of water resources, causes, application of ICP-MS techniques in hydrological studies, monitoring, and management. Geosystems and Geoenvironment 2 (4), 100210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geogeo.2023.100210.
  • Barber, Z.P., Trench, A., Groves, D.I., 2022. Recent pegmatite-hosted spodumene discoveries in Western Australia: insights for lithium exploration in Australia and globally. Applied Earth Science: Transactions of the Institutions of Mining and Metallurgy 131 (2), 100-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/25726838.2022.2065450.
  • Bolewski, A., Blaschke, W., Blaschke, Z., Pawlikowski, S., Smakowski, T., Wutcen, E., Zabin´ ski, W., 1976. Minerals of the world Al-Be-Li-Mg, Lit (Surowce mineralnes´wiata Al-Be-Li-Mg, Lit). Warszawa, Wyd. Geol., pp. 225-271 (in Polish).
  • Gourcerol, B., Gloaguen, E., Melleton, J., Tuduri, J., Galiegue, X., 2019. Re-assessing the European lithium resource potential - A review of hard-rock resources and metallogeny. Ore Geology Reviews. 109, 494-519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2019.04.015.
  • Grew, E.S., 2020. The minerals of lithium. Elements 16, 235-240. https://doi.org/10.2138/gselements.16.4.235.
  • Keyser, W., Müller, A., Steiner, R., Erambert, M., Kristoffersen, M., Unterweissacher, T., 2023. Alpine eclogite-facies modification of Li-Cs-Ta pegmatite from the Wolfsberg lithium deposit, Austria. Mineralium Deposita 58, 1191-1210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-023-01176-w.
  • London, D., 2018. Ore-forming processes within granitic pegmatites. Ore Geology Reviews 101, 349-383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2018.04.020.
  • Michelini, E., Höschele, P., Ratz, F., Stadlbauer, M., Rom, W., Ellersdorfer, C., Moser, J., 2023. Potential and most promising second-life applications for automotive lithium-ion batteries considering technical, economic and legal aspects. Energies 16, 2830. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16062830.
  • Ralls, A.M., Leong, K., Clayton, J., Fueling, P., Mercer, C., Navarro, V., Menezes, P.L., 2023. The role of lithium-ion batteries in the growing trend of electric vehicles. Materials 16, 6063. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16176063.
  • Rogelj, J., Geden, O., Cowie, A., Reisinger, A., 2021. Net-zero emissions targets are vague: Three ways to fix. Nature 591 (7850), 365-368. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-021-00662-3.
  • Sykes, J.P., Schodde, R., 2019. A global overview of the geology and economics of lithium production. Presentation 1-65. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.18537.42088.
  • Szlugaj, J., Bak, B.R., 2022. Lithium sources and their current use. Mineral Resource Manage 38 (1), 61-88. https://doi.org/10.24425/gsm.2022.140613.
  • Taylor, S.R., McLennan, S.M., 1985. The Continental Crust: Its Composition and Evolution. Blackwell Sci. Publ., Oxford, p. 330.
  • Zubi, G., López, R.D., Carvalho, M., Pasaoglu, G., 2018. The lithium-ion battery: State of the art and future perspectives. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 89, 292–308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.002.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Marine Geology and Geophysics
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Idris Ismail Kariya This is me

Ahmed Isah Haruna This is me

Abdullatif Lawal This is me

Yusuf Abdulmumin This is me

Abdullahi Nabage This is me

Hamman Ishaku Kamale This is me

Kwami Ibrahim Abdulkarim This is me

Publication Date August 31, 2024
Submission Date July 23, 2024
Acceptance Date August 29, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Kariya II, Haruna AI, Lawal A, Abdulmumin Y, Nabage A, Kamale HI, Abdulkarim KI. Field Occurrences of Lithium and Its’ Associated Minerals from Kariya and Environs, Ganjuwa L.G.A., Bauchi State, NE Nigeria. IJESKA. August 2024;6(2):158-165.