Review Article
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Year 2024, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 203 - 212, 31.08.2024

Abstract

References

  • Anggraini, V., Asadi A., Huat, B.B.K., Nahazanan, H., 2015. Effects of Coir Fibers on Tensile and Compressive Strength of Lime Treated Soft Soil. Measurement 59, 372-381.
  • Ayininuola, G.M., Oladotun, P.O., 2016. Geotechnical Properties of Coconut Coir Fibre Soil Mixture. Journal of Civil Engineering Research 6 (4), 79-85. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.jce.20160604.01.
  • Babu, G.L.S., Vasudevan, A.K., 2007. Evaluation of Strength and Stiffness Response of Coir-Fiber-Reinforced Soil. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Ground Improvement 11 (3), 111-116. https://doi.org/10.1680/grim.2007.11.3.111.
  • Banerjee, P.K., Chattopadhyay, R., Guha, A., 2002. Investigations into homogeneity of coir fibres. Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Research 27 (2), 111-116.
  • BS 1377, 1990. Method of Testing Soils for Civil Engineering Purpose. British Standard Institute, BSI, London.
  • Etim, R.K., Eberemu, A.O., Ijimdiya, T.S., Osinubi, K.J., 2023. Coupled Effect of Cementation Solution, Curing Period, Molding Water Content, and Compactive Effort on Strength Performance of Biotreated Lateritic Soil for Municipal Solid Waste Containment Application, 2023.
  • Farul Hasan, K.M., Horvath, P.G., Bak, M., Alpar, T., 2021. A state-of-the-art review on coir fibre-reinforced biocomposites. RSC Advances 11, 10548-10571.
  • Goraczko, A., Topolinski, S., 2020. Party Size Distribution of Natural Clayey Soils: A Discussion on the use of Laser Diffraction Analysis (LDA). Geosciences 10 (2), 55. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10020055.
  • Hejazi, S.M., Sheikhzadeh, M., Abtahi, S.M., Zadhoush ,A., 2012. A Simple Review of Soil Reinforcement by Using Natural and Synthetic Fibers. Construction and Building Materials 30, 100-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.11.045.
  • Himanshu, B., Jauhari, N., Varshney, H., 2017. Performance and Analysis of Coir Fibre as Soil Reinforcement. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology 5 (11), 67-72.
  • Hubballi, R.M., Rahman, S.K., 2021. Soil Improvement Using Coir Fibre: A Case Study, International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology (IJARET) 12 (2), 593-598.
  • Kaushik, D., Singh, S.K., 2021. Use of coir fibre and analysis of geotechnical properties of soil. Materials Today Proceedings 47 (14), 4418-4422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.05.255.
  • Lekha, B.M., Goutham, S., Shankar, A.U.R., 2015. Evaluation of Lateritic Soil Stabilized with Arecanut Coir for Low Volume Pavements. Transportation Geotechnics 2, 20-29.
  • Munirwan, R.P., Munirwansyah, M., Ramadhansyah, P.J., Kamchoom, V., 2020. Performance of Coir Fiber Addition for Clay as a Sub-Grade for Pavement Design, IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 712, no. 1.
  • Prasanna, S., Kumar, P., 2017. Soil Reinforcement using Coconut Shell Ash: A Case Study of Indian soil. Journal of Civil Engineering and Construction 6 (2), 73-78.
  • Rao, V.G., Dutta, R.K., Ujwala, D., 2005. Strength characteristics of sand reinforced with coir fibres and coir geotextiles. Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 10 (Bundle G).
  • Shukla, D., Rajan, S., Saxena, A.K., Jha, A.K., 2015. Soil Stabilization Using Coconut Coir Fiber. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET) 3 (9), 305-309.
  • Singh, R.R., Mittal, E.S., 2014. Improvement of Local Subgrade Soil for Road Construction by the Use of Coconut Coir Fiber. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 3 (5), 707-711.
  • Soundara, B., Kumar, S.K.P., 2015. Effect of Fibres on Properties of Clay. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Science (IJEAS0 2 (5), 123-128.
  • Subramani, T., Udaykumar, D., 2016. Experimental Study on Stabilization of Clay Soil Using Coir Fiber, International Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering and Management 5 (5), 192-204.
  • Suffri, N., Jeludin, M., Rahim, S., 2019. Behaviour of the Undrained Shear Strength of Soft Clay Reinforced with Natural Fibre. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 690, 012005. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/690/1/012005.
  • Sultana, S., Fahmi, F.F., Ferdous, A., Pervin, A., Chowdhury, T.Z., Maliha, M., 2022. Coir Fibre – A Cellulose Fibre., International Journal of Textile Science 11 (1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.textile.20221101.01.
  • Widianti, A., Artha, A., Negara, B., Elmino, T.S., Ramadhani, L., 2022. Utilization of coir fibres to improve the bearing capacities and tensile strength of expansive clay. International Journal of Geomate 23 (95), 20-26.

The Effect of Coir Fiber on the Geotechnical Properties of Clayey Soil, in Wudil, Northwest, Nigeria

Year 2024, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 203 - 212, 31.08.2024

Abstract

Various Geotechnical soil test which includes particle size distribution, Atterberg’s limit test, specific gravity test, compaction test, California Bearing Ratio (CBR) test and shear box test were carried out to investigate the effect of coir fiber on the geotechnical properties of clayey soil, with specific emphasis on its bearing capacity in Wudil, Northwest, Nigeria. The particle size distribution test result indicated that the soil sample from Wudil contains 14% clay. Additionally, the Atterberg’s limit test showed that the inclusion of coir fiber significantly impacted the soil's properties. Specifically, the liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index of the clayey soil showed notable improvement with the addition of coir fiber compared to the untreated soil. The specific gravity of the soil saw no increase but fluctuated at different coir fiber treatment as the value before the mix which was 2.48 was more than those of the fiber mixtures. During the CBR test, the application of 3cm average length of coir fiber at different percentage of 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5% and 3% to the soil shows a significant improvement as the CBR values are found to be 7.25, 7.79, 11.3, 12.35, 14.89 and 14.68% respectively, which is more than 6.71% of the soil without mix. At different treatment of 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5% and 3% coir fiber, shear box test shows an increase in cohesion and the frictional angle of the soil, as well as significant increase in the shear strength. This implies that coir fiber is an effective reinforcement material, which is capable of strengthening the soil structure and enhancing the bearing properties of clayey soil.

References

  • Anggraini, V., Asadi A., Huat, B.B.K., Nahazanan, H., 2015. Effects of Coir Fibers on Tensile and Compressive Strength of Lime Treated Soft Soil. Measurement 59, 372-381.
  • Ayininuola, G.M., Oladotun, P.O., 2016. Geotechnical Properties of Coconut Coir Fibre Soil Mixture. Journal of Civil Engineering Research 6 (4), 79-85. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.jce.20160604.01.
  • Babu, G.L.S., Vasudevan, A.K., 2007. Evaluation of Strength and Stiffness Response of Coir-Fiber-Reinforced Soil. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Ground Improvement 11 (3), 111-116. https://doi.org/10.1680/grim.2007.11.3.111.
  • Banerjee, P.K., Chattopadhyay, R., Guha, A., 2002. Investigations into homogeneity of coir fibres. Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Research 27 (2), 111-116.
  • BS 1377, 1990. Method of Testing Soils for Civil Engineering Purpose. British Standard Institute, BSI, London.
  • Etim, R.K., Eberemu, A.O., Ijimdiya, T.S., Osinubi, K.J., 2023. Coupled Effect of Cementation Solution, Curing Period, Molding Water Content, and Compactive Effort on Strength Performance of Biotreated Lateritic Soil for Municipal Solid Waste Containment Application, 2023.
  • Farul Hasan, K.M., Horvath, P.G., Bak, M., Alpar, T., 2021. A state-of-the-art review on coir fibre-reinforced biocomposites. RSC Advances 11, 10548-10571.
  • Goraczko, A., Topolinski, S., 2020. Party Size Distribution of Natural Clayey Soils: A Discussion on the use of Laser Diffraction Analysis (LDA). Geosciences 10 (2), 55. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10020055.
  • Hejazi, S.M., Sheikhzadeh, M., Abtahi, S.M., Zadhoush ,A., 2012. A Simple Review of Soil Reinforcement by Using Natural and Synthetic Fibers. Construction and Building Materials 30, 100-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.11.045.
  • Himanshu, B., Jauhari, N., Varshney, H., 2017. Performance and Analysis of Coir Fibre as Soil Reinforcement. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology 5 (11), 67-72.
  • Hubballi, R.M., Rahman, S.K., 2021. Soil Improvement Using Coir Fibre: A Case Study, International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology (IJARET) 12 (2), 593-598.
  • Kaushik, D., Singh, S.K., 2021. Use of coir fibre and analysis of geotechnical properties of soil. Materials Today Proceedings 47 (14), 4418-4422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.05.255.
  • Lekha, B.M., Goutham, S., Shankar, A.U.R., 2015. Evaluation of Lateritic Soil Stabilized with Arecanut Coir for Low Volume Pavements. Transportation Geotechnics 2, 20-29.
  • Munirwan, R.P., Munirwansyah, M., Ramadhansyah, P.J., Kamchoom, V., 2020. Performance of Coir Fiber Addition for Clay as a Sub-Grade for Pavement Design, IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 712, no. 1.
  • Prasanna, S., Kumar, P., 2017. Soil Reinforcement using Coconut Shell Ash: A Case Study of Indian soil. Journal of Civil Engineering and Construction 6 (2), 73-78.
  • Rao, V.G., Dutta, R.K., Ujwala, D., 2005. Strength characteristics of sand reinforced with coir fibres and coir geotextiles. Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 10 (Bundle G).
  • Shukla, D., Rajan, S., Saxena, A.K., Jha, A.K., 2015. Soil Stabilization Using Coconut Coir Fiber. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET) 3 (9), 305-309.
  • Singh, R.R., Mittal, E.S., 2014. Improvement of Local Subgrade Soil for Road Construction by the Use of Coconut Coir Fiber. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 3 (5), 707-711.
  • Soundara, B., Kumar, S.K.P., 2015. Effect of Fibres on Properties of Clay. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Science (IJEAS0 2 (5), 123-128.
  • Subramani, T., Udaykumar, D., 2016. Experimental Study on Stabilization of Clay Soil Using Coir Fiber, International Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering and Management 5 (5), 192-204.
  • Suffri, N., Jeludin, M., Rahim, S., 2019. Behaviour of the Undrained Shear Strength of Soft Clay Reinforced with Natural Fibre. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 690, 012005. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/690/1/012005.
  • Sultana, S., Fahmi, F.F., Ferdous, A., Pervin, A., Chowdhury, T.Z., Maliha, M., 2022. Coir Fibre – A Cellulose Fibre., International Journal of Textile Science 11 (1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.textile.20221101.01.
  • Widianti, A., Artha, A., Negara, B., Elmino, T.S., Ramadhani, L., 2022. Utilization of coir fibres to improve the bearing capacities and tensile strength of expansive clay. International Journal of Geomate 23 (95), 20-26.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Marine Geology and Geophysics
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Fega Eric Ojefia This is me

A. O. Eberemu This is me

S. T. Ajiboye This is me

Publication Date August 31, 2024
Submission Date July 17, 2024
Acceptance Date August 9, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Ojefia FE, Eberemu AO, Ajiboye ST. The Effect of Coir Fiber on the Geotechnical Properties of Clayey Soil, in Wudil, Northwest, Nigeria. IJESKA. August 2024;6(2):203-212.