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Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels

Year 2017, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 19 - 26, 20.04.2017
https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.295612

Abstract

Conventional light sources are less efficient as compared to the light emitting diode and compact fluorescent lamps. Conventional incandescent filament lamps are resistive and therefore do not depend on power quality parameters. In the electric power system, nonlinear loads are increasing rapidly and the high content of harmonic due to the nonlinear loads cannot be neglected.  Harmonic generation from the light emitting diode and the compact fluorescent lamp is one of the main problems for power quality. In this study, the light efficiency and electrical characteristics of the light emitting diode lamps and compact fluorescent lamps are evaluated under various voltage harmonic levels. The results show that light emitting diode, produces more harmonics as compared to the compact fluorescent lamps, with the increase of the voltage harmonic distortion from 0.7% to 3.52% in the light emitting diode, current harmonic increased from 140% to 192%. The results also show that increase in voltage harmonic distortion just not only increase current harmonics distortion but also affect the light wavelength of the lamp.

References

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  • C. DiLouie, Advanced Lighting Controls: Energy Savings, Productivity, Technology and Applications, The Fairmont Press, Inc., 2006.
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  • S. Uddin, H. Shareef, and A. Mohamed. “Power quality performance of energy-efficient low-wattage LED lamps”, Measurement, Vol.46, No.10, pp 3783-3795, 2013.
  • Matvoz D., and M. Maksic. “ Impact of compact fluorescent lamps on the electric power network ”,In Harmonics and Quality of Power, ICHQP,pp 1-6, 13th International Conference IEEE, 2008.
  • A. Gil-de-Castro, S. K. Ronnberg, M. H. Bollen and A. Moreno-Munoz, “Harmonics from household equipment and different lamp technologies”, Compatibility and Power Electronics 8th International Conference, pp. 1-6, 2013.
  • R.M Remy, R. K. Rayudu, M. S. Witherden, and E. M. Lai, “Power quality indices of compact fluorescent lamps for residential use—A new zealand study”, TENCON 2010 IEEE Region 10 Conference, pp. 647-652, 2010.
  • S. Elphick, P. Ciufo and S. Perera, “The electrical performance of modern compact fluorescent lamps”, Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 7, pp. 43-51, 2010.
  • S. K Rönnberg, M. H. J. Bollen, and M. Wahlberg, “Harmonic emission before and after changing to LED and CFL—Part I: Laboratory measurements for a domestic customer”, 14th International Conference Harmonics and Quality of Power, pp. 1-7, 2010.
  • C. Jettanasen and C. Pothisarn, “Analytical study of harmonics issued from LED lamp driver”, Proceedings of the International Multi Conference of Engineers and Computer Scientists, 2014.
  • V. Balzani, G. Bergamini, P. Ceroni, Light, “A Very Peculiar Reactant and Product”, Angewandte Chemie International, Vol. 54, No. 39, pp 11320–11337, 2015.
  • V. Cuk, J.F.G. Cobben, W.L. Kling, R.B. Timens, “An analysis of diversity factors applied to harmonic emission limits for energy saving lamps”, Proceeding 14th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power, Italy, pp. 1–6, 2010.
  • R. Dwyer, A.K. Khan, M. McGranaghan, L. Tang, R.K. McCluskey, R. Sung, and T. Houy, “Evaluation of harmonic impacts from compact fluorescent lights on distribution systems”, IEEE Transaction on Power System, vol. 10 , Issue 4, pp. 1772–1779, 1995.
  • S. Choi and T. Kim, “Symmetric current-balancing circuit for LED backlight with dimming”, IEEE Transaction on Industrial Electron, vol. 59, No. 4, pp. 1698–1707, 2012.
  • R. R. Verderber, O. C. Morse, and W. R. Alling, “Harmonics from compact fluorescent lamps”, IEEE Transaction on Industry Application, vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 670-674, 1993.
  • F. V. Topalis, “ Efficiency of Energy Saving Lamps and Harmonic Distortion in Distribution System”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 8, No.4, pp. 2038-2042, Oct.1993.
  • M. Ponce, A. J. Marinez, J. Correa, M. Cotorogea, and J. Arau, “High– Efficient Integrated Electronic Ballast for Compact Fluorescent Lamps”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 21, No.2, pp. 532-542, 2006.
  • E. Fred Schubert, Light-Emitting Diodes:Cambridge University Press,Ed. 2, pp.278, 2006.
  • F.D. Wijaya, A. N. Widiastuti, and Z.F. Wibowo, “Pengaruh Beban Harmonik Terhadap Putaran Piringan KWh Meter Induksi”, CITEE. Indonesia: Department Of Electrical Engineering and Information Tech.,UGM 124, 2011.
  • Rana A.J., M. Ai-Dabbagh, ,A. Muhammad. “Impact of compact fluorescent lamp on power quality”, Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, pp.1-5, 2008.
  • N. Charles , J. Nderu, and L. Ngoo. “ Effects of Compact Fluorescence Light (CFL) Bulbs on Power Quality”, Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy,Vol. 2 , Issue 3, pp. 2224-3232, 2012.
  • A.M. Blanco, R. Stiegler, and J. Meyer, “Power quality disturbances caused by modern lighting equipment (CFL and LED)”, PowerTech IEEE Grenoble, pp. 1-6, 2013.
  • Blanco A.M., Parra E.E.,“Effects of High Penetration of CFLs and LEDs on the Distribution Networks”, 14th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power, pp. 1-5, 2010.
  • IEC Standard 61000-3-2, Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (Equipment Input Current ≤ 16A Per Phase), Ed. 3.2, 2009.
Year 2017, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 19 - 26, 20.04.2017
https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.295612

Abstract

References

  • N. Armaroli, and V. Balzani, Towards an electricity-powered world: Energy and Environmental Science 4, pp 3193-3222, 2011.
  • C. DiLouie, Advanced Lighting Controls: Energy Savings, Productivity, Technology and Applications, The Fairmont Press, Inc., 2006.
  • B.J. Huang, P.C. Hsu, M.S. Wu and C.W. Tang, “Study of system dynamics model and control of a high-power LED lighting luminaire”, Energy, Vol. 32, No. 11,pp 2187–2198, 2007.
  • S. Uddin, H. Shareef, and A. Mohamed. “Power quality performance of energy-efficient low-wattage LED lamps”, Measurement, Vol.46, No.10, pp 3783-3795, 2013.
  • Matvoz D., and M. Maksic. “ Impact of compact fluorescent lamps on the electric power network ”,In Harmonics and Quality of Power, ICHQP,pp 1-6, 13th International Conference IEEE, 2008.
  • A. Gil-de-Castro, S. K. Ronnberg, M. H. Bollen and A. Moreno-Munoz, “Harmonics from household equipment and different lamp technologies”, Compatibility and Power Electronics 8th International Conference, pp. 1-6, 2013.
  • R.M Remy, R. K. Rayudu, M. S. Witherden, and E. M. Lai, “Power quality indices of compact fluorescent lamps for residential use—A new zealand study”, TENCON 2010 IEEE Region 10 Conference, pp. 647-652, 2010.
  • S. Elphick, P. Ciufo and S. Perera, “The electrical performance of modern compact fluorescent lamps”, Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 7, pp. 43-51, 2010.
  • S. K Rönnberg, M. H. J. Bollen, and M. Wahlberg, “Harmonic emission before and after changing to LED and CFL—Part I: Laboratory measurements for a domestic customer”, 14th International Conference Harmonics and Quality of Power, pp. 1-7, 2010.
  • C. Jettanasen and C. Pothisarn, “Analytical study of harmonics issued from LED lamp driver”, Proceedings of the International Multi Conference of Engineers and Computer Scientists, 2014.
  • V. Balzani, G. Bergamini, P. Ceroni, Light, “A Very Peculiar Reactant and Product”, Angewandte Chemie International, Vol. 54, No. 39, pp 11320–11337, 2015.
  • V. Cuk, J.F.G. Cobben, W.L. Kling, R.B. Timens, “An analysis of diversity factors applied to harmonic emission limits for energy saving lamps”, Proceeding 14th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power, Italy, pp. 1–6, 2010.
  • R. Dwyer, A.K. Khan, M. McGranaghan, L. Tang, R.K. McCluskey, R. Sung, and T. Houy, “Evaluation of harmonic impacts from compact fluorescent lights on distribution systems”, IEEE Transaction on Power System, vol. 10 , Issue 4, pp. 1772–1779, 1995.
  • S. Choi and T. Kim, “Symmetric current-balancing circuit for LED backlight with dimming”, IEEE Transaction on Industrial Electron, vol. 59, No. 4, pp. 1698–1707, 2012.
  • R. R. Verderber, O. C. Morse, and W. R. Alling, “Harmonics from compact fluorescent lamps”, IEEE Transaction on Industry Application, vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 670-674, 1993.
  • F. V. Topalis, “ Efficiency of Energy Saving Lamps and Harmonic Distortion in Distribution System”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 8, No.4, pp. 2038-2042, Oct.1993.
  • M. Ponce, A. J. Marinez, J. Correa, M. Cotorogea, and J. Arau, “High– Efficient Integrated Electronic Ballast for Compact Fluorescent Lamps”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 21, No.2, pp. 532-542, 2006.
  • E. Fred Schubert, Light-Emitting Diodes:Cambridge University Press,Ed. 2, pp.278, 2006.
  • F.D. Wijaya, A. N. Widiastuti, and Z.F. Wibowo, “Pengaruh Beban Harmonik Terhadap Putaran Piringan KWh Meter Induksi”, CITEE. Indonesia: Department Of Electrical Engineering and Information Tech.,UGM 124, 2011.
  • Rana A.J., M. Ai-Dabbagh, ,A. Muhammad. “Impact of compact fluorescent lamp on power quality”, Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, pp.1-5, 2008.
  • N. Charles , J. Nderu, and L. Ngoo. “ Effects of Compact Fluorescence Light (CFL) Bulbs on Power Quality”, Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy,Vol. 2 , Issue 3, pp. 2224-3232, 2012.
  • A.M. Blanco, R. Stiegler, and J. Meyer, “Power quality disturbances caused by modern lighting equipment (CFL and LED)”, PowerTech IEEE Grenoble, pp. 1-6, 2013.
  • Blanco A.M., Parra E.E.,“Effects of High Penetration of CFLs and LEDs on the Distribution Networks”, 14th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power, pp. 1-5, 2010.
  • IEC Standard 61000-3-2, Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (Equipment Input Current ≤ 16A Per Phase), Ed. 3.2, 2009.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Kamran Dawood

Bora Alboyaci

Mehlika Sengul

Ibrahim Gursu Tekdemir This is me

Publication Date April 20, 2017
Acceptance Date April 4, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Dawood, K., Alboyaci, B., Sengul, M., Tekdemir, I. G. (2017). Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET, 3(1), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.295612
AMA Dawood K, Alboyaci B, Sengul M, Tekdemir IG. Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels. IJET. April 2017;3(1):19-26. doi:10.19072/ijet.295612
Chicago Dawood, Kamran, Bora Alboyaci, Mehlika Sengul, and Ibrahim Gursu Tekdemir. “Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 3, no. 1 (April 2017): 19-26. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.295612.
EndNote Dawood K, Alboyaci B, Sengul M, Tekdemir IG (April 1, 2017) Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 3 1 19–26.
IEEE K. Dawood, B. Alboyaci, M. Sengul, and I. G. Tekdemir, “Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels”, IJET, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 19–26, 2017, doi: 10.19072/ijet.295612.
ISNAD Dawood, Kamran et al. “Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 3/1 (April 2017), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.295612.
JAMA Dawood K, Alboyaci B, Sengul M, Tekdemir IG. Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels. IJET. 2017;3:19–26.
MLA Dawood, Kamran et al. “Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET, vol. 3, no. 1, 2017, pp. 19-26, doi:10.19072/ijet.295612.
Vancouver Dawood K, Alboyaci B, Sengul M, Tekdemir IG. Light Wavelength and Power Quality Characteristics of CFL and LED Lamps under Different Voltage Harmonic Levels. IJET. 2017;3(1):19-26.

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