Damage Detection on Steel Plane Trusses via Harmony Search Algorithm

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 13 - 20, 01.03.2018

Musa Artar , Recep Çatar , Ayse Daloğlu

Abstract

A damage detection study is presented on steel plane truss structures via harmony search algorithm which is one of the basic metaheuristic methods. This algorithm method mimics better musical harmony procedures. Optimum solutions are carried out by a harmony memory matrix consisting of a predetermined number of solution vectors. Scenario damages are considered on truss models. The locations of the damages are tried to determine by using the dynamic parameters. To obtain damage locations, a program based on the finite element method is coded in MATLAB programming. The dynamic parameters of damaged models are obtained by SAP2000 software.  By using MATLAB programming, the scenario damage locations considered in SAP2000 programs are tried to determine by approaching the dynamic values of the damaged model as a result of a series of iterations. The results are presented by tables and figures. The results show that scenario damages on truss models are successfully detected by using dynamic parameters in MATLAB programming.

Keywords

Optimum design, harmony search algorithm, damage detection, steel truss

References

• Lee, K.S. and Geem, Z.W. (2004), “A new structural optimization method based on the harmony search algorithm”, Comput. Struct., 82(9-10), 781-798.
• Saka, M.P. (2009), “Optimum design of steel sway frames to BS5950 using harmony search algorithm”, J.Constr. Steel Res., 65(1), 36-43.
• Değertekin, S.O., Hayalioglu, M.S. and Gorgun, H. (2009), “Optimum design of geometrically non-linear steel frames with semi-rigid connections using a harmony search algorithm”, Steel Compos. Struct., Int. J.,9(6), 535-555.
• Değertekin, S.O. and Hayalioglu, M.S. (2010), “Harmony search algorithm for minimum cost design of steel frames with semi-rigid connections and column bases”, Struct. Multidisc. Optim., 42(5), 755-768.
• Değertekin, S.O., Hayalioğlu, M.S. and Görgün, H. (2011), “Optimum design of geometrically nonlinear steel frames with semi-rigid connections using improved harmony search method”, Mühendislik Dergisi, Dicle University, Department of Engineering, 2(1), 45-56.
• Toğan, V., Daloğlu, A.T. and Karadeniz, H. (2011), “Optimization of trusses under uncertainties with harmony search”, Struct. Eng. Mech., Int. J., 37(5), 543-560.
• Artar, M., (2016), A comparative study on optimum design of multi-element truss structures, Steel and Composite Structures, 22(3), 521-535
• Daloglu, A. T., Artar, M., Özgan, K. and Karakas, A. İ., (2016), Optimum design of steel space frames including soil-structure interaction, Struct. Multidisc. Optim. 54,117–131
• Artar, M., Daloglu, A. T. Optimum weight design of steel space frames with semi-rigid connections using harmony search and genetic algorithms, Neural Comput & Applic, DOI 10.1007/s00521-016-2634-8.in press
• Artar, M., (2016), Optimum design of steel space frames under earthquake effect using harmony search, Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 58(3),597-612.
• B.A. Zarate, J.M. Caicedo, (2008), Finite element model updating: Multiple alternatives, Eng. Struct. 30, 3724-3730.