PLANNING NURSING CARE OF AN INDIVIDUAL DIAGNOSED WITH COVID-19 ACCORDING TO WATSON’S THEORY OF HUMAN CARING: A CASE REPORT

Year 2021, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 151 - 157, 28.04.2021

Safiye Yanmış Yasemin Özyer

https://doi.org/10.33457/ijhsrp.753309

Cited By: 1

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic is a global health crisis defining our age. As a result of the uncontrollable stress in individuals diagnosed withCOVID-19, individuals show avoidance behaviours and as a resultpatient restrict their behaviours to a great extent. Intenseanxiety worry and uncertainty individuals experience cause them to give different reactions and lead to deterioration in their quality of life. It is essential for nurses working in this challenging process to provide remedial care to individuals by supporting faith, trust and hope. In this case report, nursing care was planned and applied to a 55-year-old COVID-19 diagnosed female patient who was married with three children according to Watson’s Theory of Human Caring. While providing care to the patient, the concepts of faith, hope and trust were supported by taking into consideration the emotional, spiritual and physical needs of the patient. The patient was encouraged to express her negative and positive feelings for the disease and her fears and worries were reduced. It was found that nursing care interventions created with Watson’s Theory of Human Caring reduced the patient’s fears, made communication stronger and supported faith and hope

Keywords

COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Theory of Human Caring

Project Number

Yok

References

• [1] Chen, H., Guo, J., Wang, C., Luo, F., Yu, X., Zhang, W.,Li, J., Zhao, D., Xu, D., Gong, O., Liao, J., Yang, H., Hou, W., Zhang, Y., “Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records”, e Lancet,, 395(10226), 809-15, 2020.
• [2] WHO. Coronavirus diease (COVID-19) situation reports. 2020, https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation reports/20200414-sitrep-85-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=7b8629bb_4 adresinden 14.04.2020 tarihinde erişilmiştir.
• [3] Wu D, Wu T, Liu Q, Yang Z. The SARS-CoV-2 outbreak: what we know, Int J Infect Dis, 2020;94:44-48.
• [4] Sağlık Bakanlığı. Türkiye’ deki güncel durum, https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/adresinden 14.04.2020 tarihinde erişilmiştir.
• [5] CDC.Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), Stress and Coping https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/daily-life-coping/managing-stress-anxiety.htmladresinden 14.04.2020 tarihinde erişilmiştir.
• [6] WHO (2020) Mental health & COVID-19, https://www.who.int/teams/mental-health-and-substance-use/covid-19adresinden 14.04.2020 tarihinde erişilmiştir.
• [7] Üstün, Ç., Özçiftçi, S., “COVID-19 Pandemisinin Sosyal Yaşam ve Etik Düzlem Üzerine Etkileri”: Bir Değerlendirme Çalışması, Anadolu Klin, 142, 53, 2020.
• [8] Mental Health Guide during COVID -19 Pandemic Period (Coping with Stress and Stress-RelatedSymptoms).https://panel.kku.edu.tr/Content/Anasayfa/AcilisDuyuru/1/covid19-14nisan2020.pdfadresinden 14.04.2020 tarihinde erişilmiştir.
• [9] Seker, M., Ozer, A., Tosun, Z., Korkut, C., Dogrul, M.Covid-19 Pandemi Değerlendirme Raporu. Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi Yayınları, p, 20, Ankara, 2020.
• [10] Fawcett, J., Watson’s theory of human care. In: Fawcett J, editor. Contemporary nursing knowledge an analysis and evaluation of nursing models and theories, F.A. Davis Company, pp.553-99, Philadelphia, 2006.
• [11] Aktürk, Ü., Kemoterapi Alan Hastalara Watson İnsan Bakım Modeline Göre Verilen Bakımın Yaşamın Anlamı ve Semptom Yönetimine Etkisi. Doktora Tezi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü. İnönü Üniversitesi, Malatya, 2016.
• [12] Karadağ, A., Çalışkan, N., Baykara, ZG., Hemşirelik Teorileri ve Modelleri. 1. Baskı. Akademi Basın ve Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2017.
• [13] Watson, J., Human Caring Science: A Theory of Nursing. 2th ed. Sudbury: MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2012, pp.75-85.
• [14] Erbay, Ö., Yıldırım, Y., Fadıloğlu, Ç, Aykar, FŞ. Hipertansif Atak Yaşayan Hastalara Watson’ın İnsan Bakım Modeli Kullanılarak Uygulanan Hemşirelik Bakımı: Olgu Sunumu, Kardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi, 9(19), 82-8, 2018.
• [15] Uran, BNÖ., Özer, S., Yıldırım, Y.. Watson İnsan Bakım Modeli Uygulamasına Bir Örnek: Kalp Yetersizliği Olgusu, Türk Kardiyol DernKardiyovasküler Hemşirelik Dergisi, 6(11), 183-98, 2015.