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INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS

Year 2024, , 53 - 57, 29.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1460748

Abstract

In this study, beams with hat profiles were produced. For this purpose, carbon fiber woven fabrics were preferred as reinforcement elements. Afterwards, bending test was applied to these composite beams. As a result of the experiments, displacement-force graphs were obtained on the moving cylinder. In the numerical analysis section, Hashin damage criterion was preferred for damage initiation. "Continuous Damage Mechanics (CDM)" and "Material Property Degradation (MPDG)" methods are defined in the program for damage progression. In the bending test, crushing damage was observed as the dominant damage on the surface of the specimen in contact with the moving cylinder under load. Fiber breakage along with fiber tensile damage was observed on the surfaces in contact with the fixed support rollers. It was observed that the experimental results were closer to each other with the MPDG method. The convergence rate of experimental and numerical data was determined as 89.55%.

Ethical Statement

Etik beyanı gerektirecek bir durum söz konusu değildir.

References

  • Li, B., Gong, Y., Gao, Y., Hou, M., & Li, L. (2022). Failure analysis of hat-stringer-stiffened aircraft composite panels under four-point bending loading. Materials, 15(7), 2430.
  • Bai, R., Bao, S., Lei, Z., Liu, C., Chen, Y., Liu, D., & Yan, C. (2018). Experimental study on compressive behavior of I-stiffened CFRP panel using fringe projection profilometry. Ocean Engineering, 160, 382-388.
  • Alkhatib, F., Mahdi, E., & Dean, A. (2020). Crushing response of CFRP and KFRP composite corrugated tubes to quasi-static slipping axial loading: experimental investigation and numerical simulation. Composite Structures, 246, 112370.
  • Cherniaev, A., Butcher, C., & Montesano, J. (2018). Predicting the axial crush response of CFRP tubes using three damage-based constitutive models. Thin-Walled Structures, 129, 349-364.
  • Candido, G. M., Sales, R. D. C. M., Arbelo, M. A., & Donadon, M. V. (2022). Failure analysis in secondary bonded T-stiffened composite panels subject to cyclic and quasi-static compression loading. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 118, 103199.
  • Dogan, A., & Arikan, V. (2017). Low-velocity impact response of E-glass reinforced thermoset and thermoplastic based sandwich composites. Composites Part B: Engineering, 127, 63-69.
  • Kosztowny, C. J., & Waas, A. M. (2021). Postbuckling response of unitized stiffened textile composite panels: Experiments. International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 137, 103814.
  • Kurşun, A., Şenel, M., Enginsoy, H. M., & Bayraktar, E. (2016). Effect of impactor shapes on the low velocity impact damage of sandwich composite plate: Experimental study and modelling. Composites Part B: Engineering, 86, 143-151.
  • Natarajan, E., Freitas, L. I., Santhosh, M. S., Markandan, K., Al-Talib, A. A. M., & Hassan, C. S. (2023). Experimental and numerical analysis on suitability of S-Glass-Carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites for submarine hull. Defence Technology, 19, 1-11.
  • Fasulo, G., Vitiello, P., Federico, L., & Citarella, R. (2022). Vibro-Acoustic Modelling of Aeronautical Panels Reinforced by Unconventional Stiffeners. Aerospace, 9(6), 327.
  • A. E883-02 (2003). Standard Guide for iTeh Standards iTeh Standards Document Preview, vol. 03, pp. 1–6.
  • Albayrak, M., Kaman, M. O., & Bozkurt, I. (2023). Experimental and numerical investigation of the geometrical effect on low velocity impact behavior for curved composites with a rubber interlayer. Applied Composite Materials, 30(2), 507-538.
  • Apruzzese, P., & Falzon, B. G. (2007, July). Numerical analysis of complex failure mechanisms in composite panels. In 16th international conference on composite materials, Kyoto, Japan (pp. 234-246).
  • Zachariah, S. A., Shenoy, B. S., & Pai, K. D. (2021). Comprehensive analysis of in-plane tensile characteristics of thin carbon/aramid hybrid composites using experimental and RVE-based numerical study. Composite Structures, 271, 114160.
Year 2024, , 53 - 57, 29.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1460748

Abstract

References

  • Li, B., Gong, Y., Gao, Y., Hou, M., & Li, L. (2022). Failure analysis of hat-stringer-stiffened aircraft composite panels under four-point bending loading. Materials, 15(7), 2430.
  • Bai, R., Bao, S., Lei, Z., Liu, C., Chen, Y., Liu, D., & Yan, C. (2018). Experimental study on compressive behavior of I-stiffened CFRP panel using fringe projection profilometry. Ocean Engineering, 160, 382-388.
  • Alkhatib, F., Mahdi, E., & Dean, A. (2020). Crushing response of CFRP and KFRP composite corrugated tubes to quasi-static slipping axial loading: experimental investigation and numerical simulation. Composite Structures, 246, 112370.
  • Cherniaev, A., Butcher, C., & Montesano, J. (2018). Predicting the axial crush response of CFRP tubes using three damage-based constitutive models. Thin-Walled Structures, 129, 349-364.
  • Candido, G. M., Sales, R. D. C. M., Arbelo, M. A., & Donadon, M. V. (2022). Failure analysis in secondary bonded T-stiffened composite panels subject to cyclic and quasi-static compression loading. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 118, 103199.
  • Dogan, A., & Arikan, V. (2017). Low-velocity impact response of E-glass reinforced thermoset and thermoplastic based sandwich composites. Composites Part B: Engineering, 127, 63-69.
  • Kosztowny, C. J., & Waas, A. M. (2021). Postbuckling response of unitized stiffened textile composite panels: Experiments. International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 137, 103814.
  • Kurşun, A., Şenel, M., Enginsoy, H. M., & Bayraktar, E. (2016). Effect of impactor shapes on the low velocity impact damage of sandwich composite plate: Experimental study and modelling. Composites Part B: Engineering, 86, 143-151.
  • Natarajan, E., Freitas, L. I., Santhosh, M. S., Markandan, K., Al-Talib, A. A. M., & Hassan, C. S. (2023). Experimental and numerical analysis on suitability of S-Glass-Carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites for submarine hull. Defence Technology, 19, 1-11.
  • Fasulo, G., Vitiello, P., Federico, L., & Citarella, R. (2022). Vibro-Acoustic Modelling of Aeronautical Panels Reinforced by Unconventional Stiffeners. Aerospace, 9(6), 327.
  • A. E883-02 (2003). Standard Guide for iTeh Standards iTeh Standards Document Preview, vol. 03, pp. 1–6.
  • Albayrak, M., Kaman, M. O., & Bozkurt, I. (2023). Experimental and numerical investigation of the geometrical effect on low velocity impact behavior for curved composites with a rubber interlayer. Applied Composite Materials, 30(2), 507-538.
  • Apruzzese, P., & Falzon, B. G. (2007, July). Numerical analysis of complex failure mechanisms in composite panels. In 16th international conference on composite materials, Kyoto, Japan (pp. 234-246).
  • Zachariah, S. A., Shenoy, B. S., & Pai, K. D. (2021). Comprehensive analysis of in-plane tensile characteristics of thin carbon/aramid hybrid composites using experimental and RVE-based numerical study. Composite Structures, 271, 114160.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Numerical Methods in Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mustafa Albayrak 0000-0002-2913-6652

Early Pub Date June 29, 2024
Publication Date June 29, 2024
Submission Date March 28, 2024
Acceptance Date June 7, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Albayrak, M. (2024). INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, 8(1), 53-57. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1460748
AMA Albayrak M. INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS. ijiea, IJIEA. June 2024;8(1):53-57. doi:10.46460/ijiea.1460748
Chicago Albayrak, Mustafa. “INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 8, no. 1 (June 2024): 53-57. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1460748.
EndNote Albayrak M (June 1, 2024) INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 8 1 53–57.
IEEE M. Albayrak, “INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS”, ijiea, IJIEA, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 53–57, 2024, doi: 10.46460/ijiea.1460748.
ISNAD Albayrak, Mustafa. “INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 8/1 (June 2024), 53-57. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1460748.
JAMA Albayrak M. INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS. ijiea, IJIEA. 2024;8:53–57.
MLA Albayrak, Mustafa. “INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, vol. 8, no. 1, 2024, pp. 53-57, doi:10.46460/ijiea.1460748.
Vancouver Albayrak M. INVESTIGATION OF FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF CARBON FIBER BEAMS. ijiea, IJIEA. 2024;8(1):53-7.