Şeriatın Maksatları ve İslami Finans Ürünleri: Değerlendirme İçin Bir Çerçeve

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 111 - 120, 31.07.2019

Feyza Cevherli

https://doi.org/10.25272/ijisef.555999

Abstract

İslam hukukunun genel
amacı, insanlığın refahını veya faydasını (maslahat) artırmak veya kötülükten
(mefsedet) sakındırmaktır. İslami finans, doğası gereği sosyal/toplumsal
yönü olan bir İslam ekonomisi sisteminin parçası olarak görülmektedir. Bu
sistemin genel hedefi; ekonomide büyüme ve adaleti sağlayarak tezahür edebilen
Şeriatın maksatlarını gerçekleştirmektir (Siddiqi, 2004). Bu çalışmada,
ürünlerle ilişkili olarak makasıdın karakterizasyonu/tarifi ortaya
konulmaktadır.

Keywords

islami finans ürünleri, şeriatın maksatları, şeri gereklilik

References

• Ahmed, Habib (2011), Product Development in Islamic Banks, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
• Chapra, M. Umer (2008), The Islamic Vision of Development in Light of Maqasid al Shari’ah, Occasional Paper Series No. 15, International Institute of Islamic Thought, London.
• DeLorenzo, Yusuf Talal (2007), “The Total Returns Swap and the ‘Shari’ah Conversion Technology’ Stratagem”, Mimeo.
• Dusuki, Asyraf Wajdi and Nurdianawati Irwani Abdullah (2007) “Maqasid al- Shari`ah, Maslahah and Corporate Social Responsibility”, The American Journal of Islamic Social Science, 24(1), 25-45.
• Grais, Wafik and Matteo Pellegrini (2006a), “Corporate Governance in Institutions Offering Islamic Financial Services: Issues and Options”, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4052.
• Grais, Wafik and Matteo Pellegrini (2006b), “Corporate Governance and Stakeholders’ Financial Interests in in Institutions Offering Islamic Financial Services”, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4053.
• Hallaq, Wael B. (2004), A History of Islamic Legal Theories: An Introduction to Sunni Usul al-Fiqh, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
• Harrison, Tina S. (1994), “Mapping Customer Segments for Personal Financial Services”, International Journal of Bank Marketing, 12(8), 17-25.
• Kahf, Monzer (2006), “Maqasid al Shariah in the Prohibition of Riba and their Implications for Modern Islamic Finance”, Paper presented at IIUM International Conference on Maqasid al Shari’ah, Malaysia, August 8-10, 2006.
• Kamakura, Wagner A., Sridhar N. Ramaswami and Rajendra K. Srivastava (1991), “Applying latent trait analysis in the evaluation of prospects for cross-selling offinancial services”, International Journal of Research in Marketing, 8, 329-49.
• Laldin, Mohammad Akram (2006), Introduction to Shariah and Islamic Jurisprudence, Cert Publications, Kuala Lumpur.
• Majallah (2001), The Majelle: Being an English Translation of Majallah el-Ahkami- Adliya and a Complete Code of Islamic Civil Law, The Other Press, KualaLumpur.
• Maslow, Abraham H. (1954), Motivation and Personality, Harper and Row Publishers Inc., New York.
• Oleson, Mark (2004), “Exploring the Relationship between Money Attitudes and Maslow’s Hierarchy”, International Journal of Consumer Studies, 28(1), 83- 92.
• Siddiqi, M. Nejatullah (2004), Riba, Bank Interest and the Rationale of its Prohibition, Visiting Scholars’ Research Series No.2, Islamic Research and Training Institute, Islamic Development Bank, Jeddah.
• Siddiqi, M. Nejatullah (2006), “Shari’ah, Economics, and the Progress of Islamic Finance: The Role of Shari’ah Experts”, Concept Paper presented at Pre-Forum Workshop on Select Ethical and Methodological Issues in Shari’a-Compliant Finance., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, April 21, 2006.
• Xiao, Jing J. and Joan Gray Anderson (1997), “Hierarchical Financial Needs Reflected by Household Financial Asset Shares”, Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 18(4), 333-55.