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Kapsayıcı Liderliğin Öğretmenlerin Örgütsel Bağlılıklarına Etkisi

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 113 - 132, 31.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.52848/ijls.1495747

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, eğitim ortamlarında kapsayıcı liderliğin öğretmenlerin örgütsel bağlılığı ile nasıl ilişkilendiğini belirlemektir. Bu araştırma okul yöneticilerinin kapsayıcı liderlik davranışlarının öğretmenlerin örgütsel bağlılıklarını ne düzeyde yordadığını belirlemek amacıyla ilişkisel modelde tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini 2023-2024 eğitim-öğretim yılı süresince Isparta il merkezinde yer alan ortaokul ve lise düzeyindeki resmi kamu okullarında çalışan öğretmenler oluşturmaktadır. Isparta il merkezi kamu okullarında çalışan öğretmenler ile kapsayıcı liderlik ölçeği ve öğretmenler için örgütsel bağlılık ölçeği çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Çalışmalardan edinilen veriler SPSS programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sürecinde, betimsel istatistikler, Pearson Korelasyon Analizi ve çoklu doğrusal Regresyon Analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre, öğretmenlerin örgütsel bağlılıkları ve okul yöneticilerinin kapsayıcı liderlik algıları “orta” düzeyde saptanmıştır. Ayrıca örgütsel bağlılık ile kapsayıcı liderlik arasında pozitif yönlü yüksek düzeyde anlamlı ilişkiler olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda okul yöneticilerine kapsayıcı liderlik adı altında eğitimler düzenlenebilir. Bu eğitimlerin, öğretmenlerin örgütsel bağlılık düzeylerinde iyileşme sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu eğitimlerde yapılan araştırma sonuçlarından bahsedilerek kapsayıcı liderliğin örgütsel bağlılığı beraberinde getirdiği vurgusu yapılabilir.

Ethical Statement

Bu araştırma kapsamında, Süleymen Demirel Üniversitesi Etik Kurulu’nun 20.05.2024 tarihli ve 149/22 sayılı yazısıyla etik kurul izni alınmıştır. Etik izninde belirtilen araştırma içeriğine uygun olarak araştırma tamamlanmıştır.

References

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The Effect of Inclusive Leadership on Teachers' Organisational Commitment

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 113 - 132, 31.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.52848/ijls.1495747

Abstract

The primary aim of this study is to state the relationship between inclusive leadership in educational settings and teachers' organizational commitment. This research is planned in a relational model to identify the extent to which inclusive leadership behaviors of school administrators predict teachers' organizational commitments. The population of the study consists of teachers working in public middle and high schools located in the central district of Isparta during the 2023-2024 academic year. Surveys on inclusive leadership and organizational commitment for teachers were conducted with teachers working in public schools in Isparta. The data obtained from the surveys were analyzed using the SPSS program. During the analysis process, descriptive statistics, Pearson Correlation Analysis, and multiple linear Regression Analysis were performed. According to the research findings, teachers' organizational commitments and school administrators' perceptions of inclusive leadership were found to be at a "moderate" level. Furthermore, it was determined that there were significantly positive relationships at a high level between organizational commitment and inclusive leadership. In this context, training sessions on inclusive leadership can be organized for school administrators. It is believed that these training sessions will improve teachers' levels of organizational commitment. During these sessions, the results of relevant research can be discussed, emphasizing that inclusive leadership fosters organizational commitment.

References

  • Agerwala, T. (2020). Inclusive leadership: a technology perspective. S. Bodhananda, T. Agerwala & S. Menon (Ed), Inclusive leadership perspectives from tradition and modernity (pp. 147-174). Routledge.
  • Ağcihan, E. (2022). Okullarda kapsayıcı liderlik ve sosyal diyalog ilişkisinin incelenmesi [Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi]. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Akman, Y. (2023). Kapsayıcı liderlik ve inovasyon. V. Batdı ve S. Ayaz (Ed.), İnovasyon yönetimi ve inovatif metaverse devrimi (s. 47-67). Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Altınel Yüncü, Z. (2022). Öğretmenlerin okul yöneticilerinin kapsayıcı liderlik özelliklerine ilişkin algıları. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü Eğitim Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı Eğitim Yönetimi Bilim Dalı, Tezsiz Yüksek Lisans Projesi.
  • Anthony, K. I. (2017). Igwebuike as an Igbo-African philosophy of inclusive leadership. Igwebuike: An African Journal of Arts and Humanities, 3(7), 165-183.
  • Bao, P., Xiao, Z., Bao, G., & Noorderhaven, N. (2022). Inclusive leadership and employee work engagement: A moderated mediation model. Baltic Journal of Management, 17(1), 124-139.
  • Baş, M. (2022). Kamu çalışanlarının kapsayıcı liderlik algısı üzerine bir araştırma. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(1), 343-354.
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  • Deane (Eds.), Diversity at work: the practice of inclusion (pp. 296-329). Jossey-Bass, A Wiley Brand.
  • Bortini, P., Paci, A., Rise, A., & Rojnik, I. (2016). Inclusive leadership–theoretical framework. European Commission.
  • Bozkurt, E. (2017). Okul müdürlerinin liderlik stillerinin öğretmenlerin örgütsel bağlılıklarına etkisi [Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi]. Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
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  • Carmeli, A., Reiter-Palmon, R., & Ziv, E. (2010). Inclusive leadership and employee involvement in creative tasks in the workplace: the mediating role of psychological safety. Creativity Research Journal, 22(3), 250-260.
  • Chughtai, A.A., & Zafar, S. (2006). Antecedents and consequences of organizational commitment among Pakistani university teachers. Applied HRM Research, 11(1), 39-64.
  • Chun, J.S., Shin, Y., Choi, J.N., & Kim, M.S. (2013). How does corporate ethics contribute to firm financial performance? The mediating role of collective organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior. Journal of Management, 39(4), 853-877.
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  • Cox, T. H. (1993). Cultural diversity in organizations: Theory, research, and practice. Barrett-Koehler, San Francisco.
  • Çulha, A. (2023). Inclusive leadership practices in schools: a mixed methods study. Journal of Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Education, 10(1), 70-84.
  • DeMatthews, D. E., Serafini, A., & Watson, T. N. (2021). Leading inclusive schools: Principal perceptions, practices, and challenges to meaningful change. Educational Administration Quarterly, 57(1), 3-48.
  • Dillon, B., & Bourke, J. (2016). The six signature traits of ınclusive leadership. Deloitte University Press. 17 Kasım 2023 tarihinde https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/insights/us/articles/six-signature-traits-of-inclusive-leadership/DUP-3046_Inclusive-leader_vFINAL.pdf adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Echols, S. (2009). Transformational/servant leadership: A potential synergism for an inclusive leadership style. Journal of Religious Leadership, 8(2), 85-116.
  • Elsaied, M. M. (2019). Supportive leadership, proactive personality and employee voice behavior: The mediating role of psychological safety. American Journal of Business, 34(1), 2-18.
  • Elsaied, M. M. (2020). A moderated mediation model for the relationship between inclusive leadership and job embeddedness. American Journal of Business, 35(3/4), 191-210.
  • Fang, Y.-C., Chen, J.-Y., Wang, M.-J., & Chen, C.-Y. (2019). The impact of inclusive leadership on employees’ innovative behaviors: The mediation of psychological capital. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01803
  • Fazio, J., Gong, B., Sims, R., & Yurova, Y. (2017). The role of affective commitment in the relationship between social support and turnover intention. Management Decision, 55(3), 512-525.
  • Fornes, S.L., Rocco, T.S., & Wollard, K.K. (2008). Workplace commitment: A conceptual model developed from integrative review of the research. Human Resource Development Review, 7(3), 339-357.
  • Garrison-Wade, D., Sobel, D., & Fulmer, C. L. (2007). Inclusive leadership: Preparing principals for the role that awaits them. Educational Leadership and Administration: Teaching and Program Development, 19, 117- 132.
  • Gong, L., Liu, Z., Rong, Y., & Fu, L. (2021). Inclusive leadership, ambidextrous innovation and organizational performance: the moderating role of environment uncertainty. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 42(5), 783-801.
  • Gotsis, G., & Grimani, K. (2016). The role of servant leadership in fostering inclusive organizations. Journal of Management Development, 35(8), 985-1010.
  • Gürbüz, S. (2006). Örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı ile duygusal bağlılık arasındaki ilişkilerin belirlenmesine yönelik bir araştırma. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 3(2), 48-75.
  • Hollander, E. (2008). Inclusive leadership: the essential leader-follower relationship (1st edition). Abingdon, United Kingdom: Routledge.
  • Hollander, E. (2009). Inclusive leadership: the essential leader-follower relationship. Taylor Francis Group, New York.
  • Jafri, M. H., Dem, C., & Choden, S. (2016). Emotional intelligence and employee creativity: Moderating role of proactive personality and organizational climate. Business Perspectives and Research, 4(1), 54-66.
  • Jiang, J., Ding, W., Wang, R., & Li, S. (2020). Inclusive leadership and employees’ voice behaviour: A moderated mediation model. Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues, 41(9), 6395–6405.
  • Karasar, N. (2011). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri (22. Baskı). Ankara: Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
  • Khandelwal, K.A. (2009). Organisational commitment in multinationals: A dynamic interplay among personal, organisational and societal factors. ASBM Journal of Management, 2(1), 99-122.
  • Keyes, M. W., Hanley-Maxwell, C., & Capper, C. A. (1999). Spirituality? It’s the core of my leadership: Empowering leadership in an inclusive elementary school. Educational Administration Quarterly, 35(2), 203-237.
  • Kuknor, S. (2015). New horizons in human resource development. International Journal of Advance and innovative research, 2(2), 35-38.
  • Kuknor, S., & Bhattacharya, S. (2021). Exploring organizational inclusion and inclusive leadership in Indian companies. European Business Review, 33(3), 450-464.
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There are 72 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Leadership
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hatice Çağlıyan 0000-0001-7361-2452

Said Taş 0000-0002-3013-9084

Publication Date August 31, 2024
Submission Date June 4, 2024
Acceptance Date July 24, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Çağlıyan, H., & Taş, S. (2024). Kapsayıcı Liderliğin Öğretmenlerin Örgütsel Bağlılıklarına Etkisi. Uluslararası Liderlik Çalışmaları Dergisi: Kuram Ve Uygulama, 7(2), 113-132. https://doi.org/10.52848/ijls.1495747