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Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 65 - 76, 18.04.2023

Abstract

References

  • Reference1: Baldwin, James (1965) The Fire Next Time Copyright © by PENGUIN BOOKS, p. 46
  • Reference2: Cherry, Adam Learning “The N-Word (Surrey: Oakland University Journal, 2010) p. 48
  • Reference3: Cone, James (2011), The Cross and the Lynching Tree Copyright © by NY: Orbis Books, p. xix.
  • Reference4: Cone, James (2011), The Cross and the Lynching Tree Copyright © by NY: Orbis Books, p. xiv.
  • Reference5: Covey, Stephen Richards (2004) The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People: Powerful Lessons in Personal Change Copyright © by Free Press, p. 125
  • Reference6: Frazier, Edward Franklin (1974) Negro Church in America Copyright © by Schocken, p. 17
  • Reference7: Frazier, Edward Franklin (1974) Negro Church in America Copyright © by Schocken, p. 220
  • Reference8: Gates Jr, Henry Louis (2010) Faces of America: How 12 Extraordinary People Discovered Their Pasts Copyright © by NYU Press, p. 156
  • Reference9: Gates Jr, Henry Louis (2001) Wonders of the African World Copyright © by Knopf, p. 72
  • Reference10: Hampton, Fred (1969) The Racism in U.S Speech https://twitter.com/unitedblackout/status/1167583352372772865
  • Reference11: King Jr, Martin Luther (2000) Why We Can't Wait, Copyright © by Signet, p. 64
  • Reference12: King Jr, Martin Luther (1967) “The Technology Interview” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e-4aiJ9r_ro (2007).
  • Reference13: King Jr, Martin Luther (2017) Martin Luther King, Jr.: The Last Interview: And Other Conversations, © by Melville House, p. 56
  • Reference14: Marx, Karl (1927), Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right Copyright © by Cambridge University Press, p. 3
  • Reference15: Solomon (10th Century BC), "Song of Songs, Holy Bible, King James Version", Copyright © 1991 by Penguin Random House, p. 789

The Struggles of African Americans and the ‘Inspiration View’ and ‘Opium View’ of the Black Faith

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 65 - 76, 18.04.2023

Abstract

This article will examine how the Black Church and Black Faith influence the political and social activism of African-Americans, how important their influence and role is in promoting and spreading, and how the “Opium View” and the “Inspiration View”, which are contradictory, influence the argument and activism movement, and will analyze its foundations and effects.

References

  • Reference1: Baldwin, James (1965) The Fire Next Time Copyright © by PENGUIN BOOKS, p. 46
  • Reference2: Cherry, Adam Learning “The N-Word (Surrey: Oakland University Journal, 2010) p. 48
  • Reference3: Cone, James (2011), The Cross and the Lynching Tree Copyright © by NY: Orbis Books, p. xix.
  • Reference4: Cone, James (2011), The Cross and the Lynching Tree Copyright © by NY: Orbis Books, p. xiv.
  • Reference5: Covey, Stephen Richards (2004) The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People: Powerful Lessons in Personal Change Copyright © by Free Press, p. 125
  • Reference6: Frazier, Edward Franklin (1974) Negro Church in America Copyright © by Schocken, p. 17
  • Reference7: Frazier, Edward Franklin (1974) Negro Church in America Copyright © by Schocken, p. 220
  • Reference8: Gates Jr, Henry Louis (2010) Faces of America: How 12 Extraordinary People Discovered Their Pasts Copyright © by NYU Press, p. 156
  • Reference9: Gates Jr, Henry Louis (2001) Wonders of the African World Copyright © by Knopf, p. 72
  • Reference10: Hampton, Fred (1969) The Racism in U.S Speech https://twitter.com/unitedblackout/status/1167583352372772865
  • Reference11: King Jr, Martin Luther (2000) Why We Can't Wait, Copyright © by Signet, p. 64
  • Reference12: King Jr, Martin Luther (1967) “The Technology Interview” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e-4aiJ9r_ro (2007).
  • Reference13: King Jr, Martin Luther (2017) Martin Luther King, Jr.: The Last Interview: And Other Conversations, © by Melville House, p. 56
  • Reference14: Marx, Karl (1927), Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right Copyright © by Cambridge University Press, p. 3
  • Reference15: Solomon (10th Century BC), "Song of Songs, Holy Bible, King James Version", Copyright © 1991 by Penguin Random House, p. 789
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Anthropology
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Bora Çağlar Şimşek 0000-0002-5109-863X

Gökçen Kara 0000-0002-6048-3644

Publication Date April 18, 2023
Acceptance Date January 11, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Şimşek, B. Ç., & Kara, G. (2023). The Struggles of African Americans and the ‘Inspiration View’ and ‘Opium View’ of the Black Faith. International Journal of Media Culture and Literature, 8(1), 65-76.


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