Comparative Investigation of the Color Removal Efficiency of Different Mosses Species from Dye Solutions

Abstract

In this study, Acid Red 88 (Sodium 4-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenylazo)-naphthalenesulfonate) dye solution, which is used extensively in textile industry, was used. Dye removal efficiency determination studies were firstly performed by using three moss species, Chiloscyphus polyanthus, Cinclidotus pachylomoides and Palustriella Falcata (Hedw). In the case of comparison of color removal efficiency of Chiloscyphus polyanthus, Cinclidotus Pachylomoides and Palustriella Falcata (Hedw), it was seen that the species with the highest color removal efficiency with increasing dye concentration was determined for Palustriella Falcata (Hedw). Furthermore, the effect on color removal efficiency was determined at specific concentration, pH and under UVA (Ultraviolet-A) lamp light by using a photo reactor with these mosses species. It has also been detected that these three mosses can be used in photocatalytic studies. Thus, these three mosses species can be employed as color removing material both separately and with UVA light.

Keywords

• mosses
• color removal
• dye solution
• waste water
• photo-reactor

Farklı Yosun Türlerinin Boya Çözeltilerinden Renk Giderme Etkinliğinin Karşılaştırmalı Olarak İncelenmesi

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, tekstil endüstrisinde yaygın olarak kullanılan Asit Kırmızısı-88 (Sodyum 4-(2-hidroksi-1-naftalenylazo)-naftalensülfonat) çözeltisi, çeşitli mantarlarla boya giderimi amacıyla kullanılmıştır. Boya giderim etkinliği belirleme çalışmaları ilk olarak Chiloscyphus Polyanthus, Cinclidotus Pachylomoides ve Palustriella Falcata (Hedw) adlı üç karayosunu türü kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Chiloscyphus Polyanthus, Cinclidotus Pachylomoides ve Palustriella Falcata (Hedw)'nın renk giderme etkinlikleri karşılaştırıldığında, artan boya konsantrasyonuyla en yüksek renk giderme etkinliğine sahip türün Palustriella Falcata (Hedw) için belirlendiği görülmüştür. Ayrıca bu yosun türleri ile foto-reaktör kullanılarak belirli konsantrasyon, pH ve UVA (Ultraviyole-A) lamba ışığı altında renk giderme etkinliği üzerindeki etkisi belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca bu üç karayosununun foto-katalitik çalışmalarda kullanılabileceği tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, bu üç yosun türünün hem ayrı ayrı hem de UVA ışığıyla renk giderici madde olarak kullanılabileceği tespit edilmiştir.

Keywords

• yosun
• renk giderimi
• boya çözeltisi
• atık su
• foto-reaktör

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