Effect of Macerated Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) and Carrot (Daucus carota) Oils on Hematological Parameters of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) at High Stocking Density

Abstract

In this study, 2% of macerated tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) and carrot (Daucus carota) oils were added to the feeds of rainbow trout with an average weight of 35.88 ± 1.97 g. The experiment was continued for 21 days and the samples were also measured for changes in the hematological parameters. Statistically, significant differences were found in LYM, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCH and NBT values (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference other blood parameters levels (p>0.05). It was determined that both macerated carrot and macerated tomato oils stimulated to the non-specific immune system and erythropoiesis at high stocking density. Especially, it was occurred that macerated carrot oil (MCO) more effective than macerated tomato oil (MTO).

Keywords

• Blood parameters,carrot oil,NBT,tomato oil,trout

Masere Domates (Lycopersicon esculentum) ve Havuç (Daucus carota) Yağlarının Yüksek Yoğunlukta Stoklanmış Gökkuşağı Alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss, L.)’nın Hematolojik Parametrelerine Etkisi

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, ortalama 35,88 ± 1,97 g ağırlığındaki gökkuşağı alabalıklarının yemlerine %2 oranında masere domates (Lycopersicon esculentum) ve havuç (Daucus carota) yağları eklenmiştir. Deney 21 gün sürdürüldü ve hematolojik parametrelerdeki değişiklikler ölçüldü. İstatistiksel olarak lenfosit (LYM), eritrosit (RBC), hemoglobin (HGB), hematokrit (HCT), Hücre hemoglobini ortalaması MCH ve Nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) değerlerinde anlamlı fark bulundu (p<0,05). Diğer kan parametrelerinde ise istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (p>0,05). Yüksek yoğunlukta stoklamada hem masere havuç hem de masere domates yağlarının, spesifik olmayan bağışıklık sistemini ve eritropoeziyi uyardığı tespit edildi. Özellikle, masere havuç yağının (MCO) masere domates yağından (MTO) daha etkili olduğu görülmüştür. 

Keywords

• Kan parametreleri,havuç yağı,NBT,domates yağı,alabalık

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