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Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs

Year 2015, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 622 - 628, 01.06.2015

Abstract

This paper explores some of the practical limitations encountered by small hydro power (SHP) units while evaluating various possibilities so as to maintain continuous generation by these units while ensuring smooth evacuation of every unit of real power generated by such units to the neighboring grid in a grid connected power system scenario. The proposed simulation has been tested under some worst system conditions and case studies conducted on the IEEE 30-bus test system by way of connecting the SHP units to the most critical system bus of the test system with static VAR compensator (SVC) control at the local bus. The test results have been validated with the support of power flow tools on a Matlab based Matpower platform. It is observed that the results obtained through application of SVCs are far more promising than those of the results obtained from OLTC transformer control mechanism only.

References

  • A. Wijesinghe and L.L. Lai, “Small hydro power plant analysis International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation, Restructuring and Power Technologies, pp. 25-30, 2011.
  • S.P. Adhau, R.M. Moharil, and P.G. Adhau, “Mini- hydro power generation on existing irrigation projects: Case study of Indian sites”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Volume 16, Issue 7, pp. 4785-4795,
  • P. Oliver, “Small hydro power: technology and current status”, Reviews, Volume 6, Issue 6, pp. 537-556, 2002. and Sustainable Energy
  • M.H. Nazari and M. Ilic, “Technical challenges in modernizing distribution electric poer systems with large number of distributed generators”, IEEE Power Tech Conference, pp. 1-8, 2009.
  • A.R. Wallace and A.E. Kiprakis, “Reduction of Voltage Violations from Embedded Generators Connected to the Distribution Network by Intelligent Reactive Power Control”, Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on Power System Management and Control, pp. 210-215, 2002. D. Unger, L. Spitalny,
  • “Voltage control by small hydro power plants integrated into a virtual power plant”, IEEE EnergyTech-2012, pp. 6 , 2012. J.M.A. Myrzik,
  • K. Dielmann, A.V. Velden, “Virtual power plants (VPP) - a new perspective for energy generation?”, Modern Techniques and Technologies, Proceedings of the 9th International Scientific and Practical Conference of Students, Post-graduates and Young Scientists, pp. 18 - 20, R. Claudia and B. Maciel, “A Comparison of Voltage Stability Indices”, IEEE MELECON, pp. 1007-1010,
  • IEEE Committee Report, “Voltage Stability of Power Systems: Concepts, Analytical Tools and Industry Experience”, IEEE, Vol.PES-93TH0358-2-PWR, 1990.
  • J.C. Chow, R. Fischl, and H. Yan, “On the Evaluation of Voltage Collapse Criteria”, IEEE Trans. on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PWRS-5, pp. 612-620, Claudio Canizares, “Voltage Stability Assessment: Concepts, Practices and Tools”, IEEE/PES Power System Stability Subcommittee Special Publication, R. Raghunatha, R. Ramanujam, K. Parthasarathy and D. Thukaram, “A new and fast technique for voltage stability analysis of a grid network using system voltage space”, IJ Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol.20(5), pp. 337-344, 1998.
  • P. Kessel and H. Glavitch, "Estimating the Voltage Stability of a Power System", IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp.346-354, 1986.
  • I. Herbert and H. Takashi, “A real-time PMU data and neural network approach to analyze voltage stability”, International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection, vol.2, pp. 1263-1267, 2011.
  • N.G. Hingorani and L. Gyugyi, “Understanding FACTS: Concepts and technology of flexible ac transmission systems”, IEEE Press, NY, 2000.
  • B.S. Pali, S. Bhowmick, and N. Kumar, “Power flow models of static VAR compensator and static synchronous compensator”, 5th IEEE Power India Conference, pp. 1-5, 2012.
  • D. Thukaram and L. Abraham, “Selection of Static VAR compensator location and size for system voltage stability improvement”, Electric Power Systems Research, Vol.54, Issue 2, pp. 139-150, 2000.
Year 2015, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 622 - 628, 01.06.2015

Abstract

References

  • A. Wijesinghe and L.L. Lai, “Small hydro power plant analysis International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation, Restructuring and Power Technologies, pp. 25-30, 2011.
  • S.P. Adhau, R.M. Moharil, and P.G. Adhau, “Mini- hydro power generation on existing irrigation projects: Case study of Indian sites”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Volume 16, Issue 7, pp. 4785-4795,
  • P. Oliver, “Small hydro power: technology and current status”, Reviews, Volume 6, Issue 6, pp. 537-556, 2002. and Sustainable Energy
  • M.H. Nazari and M. Ilic, “Technical challenges in modernizing distribution electric poer systems with large number of distributed generators”, IEEE Power Tech Conference, pp. 1-8, 2009.
  • A.R. Wallace and A.E. Kiprakis, “Reduction of Voltage Violations from Embedded Generators Connected to the Distribution Network by Intelligent Reactive Power Control”, Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on Power System Management and Control, pp. 210-215, 2002. D. Unger, L. Spitalny,
  • “Voltage control by small hydro power plants integrated into a virtual power plant”, IEEE EnergyTech-2012, pp. 6 , 2012. J.M.A. Myrzik,
  • K. Dielmann, A.V. Velden, “Virtual power plants (VPP) - a new perspective for energy generation?”, Modern Techniques and Technologies, Proceedings of the 9th International Scientific and Practical Conference of Students, Post-graduates and Young Scientists, pp. 18 - 20, R. Claudia and B. Maciel, “A Comparison of Voltage Stability Indices”, IEEE MELECON, pp. 1007-1010,
  • IEEE Committee Report, “Voltage Stability of Power Systems: Concepts, Analytical Tools and Industry Experience”, IEEE, Vol.PES-93TH0358-2-PWR, 1990.
  • J.C. Chow, R. Fischl, and H. Yan, “On the Evaluation of Voltage Collapse Criteria”, IEEE Trans. on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PWRS-5, pp. 612-620, Claudio Canizares, “Voltage Stability Assessment: Concepts, Practices and Tools”, IEEE/PES Power System Stability Subcommittee Special Publication, R. Raghunatha, R. Ramanujam, K. Parthasarathy and D. Thukaram, “A new and fast technique for voltage stability analysis of a grid network using system voltage space”, IJ Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol.20(5), pp. 337-344, 1998.
  • P. Kessel and H. Glavitch, "Estimating the Voltage Stability of a Power System", IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp.346-354, 1986.
  • I. Herbert and H. Takashi, “A real-time PMU data and neural network approach to analyze voltage stability”, International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection, vol.2, pp. 1263-1267, 2011.
  • N.G. Hingorani and L. Gyugyi, “Understanding FACTS: Concepts and technology of flexible ac transmission systems”, IEEE Press, NY, 2000.
  • B.S. Pali, S. Bhowmick, and N. Kumar, “Power flow models of static VAR compensator and static synchronous compensator”, 5th IEEE Power India Conference, pp. 1-5, 2012.
  • D. Thukaram and L. Abraham, “Selection of Static VAR compensator location and size for system voltage stability improvement”, Electric Power Systems Research, Vol.54, Issue 2, pp. 139-150, 2000.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Prasanta Kumar Satpathy This is me

Pradyumna Kumar Sahoo This is me

Ramaprasad Panda This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Satpathy, P. K., Sahoo, P. K., & Panda, R. (2015). Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 5(2), 622-628.
AMA Satpathy PK, Sahoo PK, Panda R. Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. June 2015;5(2):622-628.
Chicago Satpathy, Prasanta Kumar, Pradyumna Kumar Sahoo, and Ramaprasad Panda. “Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 5, no. 2 (June 2015): 622-28.
EndNote Satpathy PK, Sahoo PK, Panda R (June 1, 2015) Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 5 2 622–628.
IEEE P. K. Satpathy, P. K. Sahoo, and R. Panda, “Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 622–628, 2015.
ISNAD Satpathy, Prasanta Kumar et al. “Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 5/2 (June 2015), 622-628.
JAMA Satpathy PK, Sahoo PK, Panda R. Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2015;5:622–628.
MLA Satpathy, Prasanta Kumar et al. “Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 5, no. 2, 2015, pp. 622-8.
Vancouver Satpathy PK, Sahoo PK, Panda R. Smooth Evacuation of Power in Grid Connected Small Hydro Power Stations by Application of SVCs. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2015;5(2):622-8.