Performance of Combined Water Turbine Darrieus-Savonius with Two Stage Savonius Buckets and Single Deflector
Year 2015,
Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 217 - 221, 01.03.2015
Kaprawi Sahim
Dyos Santoso
Riman Sipahutar
Abstract
The objective of this study is to show the effect of single deflector plate on the performance of combined Darrieus-Savonius water turbine. In order to overcome the disadvantages of low torque of solo Darrieus turbine, a plate deflector mounted in front of returning Savonius bucket of combined water turbine composing of Darrieus and Savonius rotor has been proposed in this study. Some configurations of combined turbines with two stage Savonius rotors were experimentally tested in a river of constant velocity 0.8 m/s. The angle of deflector with respect to current flow influences the turbine perfomanace characteristics. The torque and the power coefficient of combined turbine with deflector increase for Savonius rotor mounted on the outside of Darrieus rotor. The optimum deflector angle of 30o gives a better performance of combined turbine.
References
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Year 2015,
Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 217 - 221, 01.03.2015
Kaprawi Sahim
Dyos Santoso
Riman Sipahutar
References
- Alexander N. Gorban, Alexander M., Gorlov. Valentin M. Silantyev, Limits of the Turbine Efficiency for Free Fluid Flow. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, Vol. 123, p. 311-317, 2011
- Shiono Mitsuhiro, Katsuyuki Suzuki and Seiji Kiho . Output Characteristics of Darrieus Water Turbine with Helical Blades for Tidal Current Generations . Proceedings of The Twelfth International offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Japan, 2002
- Matsushita Daisuke, Kusuo Okuma, Satoshi Watanabe and Akinori Furukawa. Simplified Structure of Ducted Darrieus Type Hydro Turbine with Narrow Intake for Extra Low Head Hydropower Utilization. Journal of Fluid Science and Technology, Vol. 3 No. 3, 2008
- Winchester J.D. and S.D. Quayle. Torque Ripple and Variable Blade Force: A Comparison of Darrieus and Gorlov-Type Conversion. Proceeding of the 8th European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference, Uppsala, Sweden, 2009.
- Kyozuka Yusaku. An Experimental Study on the Darrieus - Savonius Turbine for the Tidal Current Power Generation . Journal of Fluid Science and Technology, Vol. 3 No. 3, Jahangir Md and M.T. Iqbal. A low cut-in speed marin e current turbine. Journal of Ocean Technology, Vol. 5No. , 2010.
- Kaprawi S., Kadafi Ihtisan, Dyos Santoso and Rima n Sipahutar. Experimental Water Turbine with Deflector : Effect of Deflector on the Performance. Machinery, Article ID 203108, 2013. Journal of Rotating
- Khan M. N. I., M. Tariq Iqbal, M. Hichey and V. Masek. Performance of Savonius Rotor as a Water Current Turbine. Journal of Ocean Technology, Vol. 4 No. 2, 2009.
- Kailash Golecha, T.I.Eldho and S.V.Prabhu. Investigation on the Performance of a Modified Savonius Water Turbine with Single and Two Deflector Plates . The 11th Asian International conference on Fluid Machinery and, The 3rd Fluid power Technology Exhibition, November 21-23, IIT Madras, Chennai, India, 2011.
- Golecha K., Eldho T. I. and Prabhu S. V. Influence of deflector plate on the performance of the modifie d Savonius water turbine. Applied Energy, Vol. 88, 3207- , 2011
- Saha U.K., Jaya Rajkumar M. On the performanc e analysis of Savonius rotor with twisted blades. Renewable Energy, 31, 1776-1788, 2006. Abbreviations