Abstract
The article has made a discussion and review on the physical properties and behaviour of the bio-oil produced by the pyrolysis process from various biomasses at different operating conditions. An attempt has also been done to suggest and mention the various causes for the poor quality of bio-oil which requires up-gradation to make it suitable for transportation fuel. The effects of various parameters such as type of biomass, particle size of the biomass, type of reactor, pyrolysis temperature, condensing temperature, use of hot filter, type of reactor etc. on the behaviour of the bio-oil are also discussed. The summary of the discussion pertains a need of optimisation of various parameters to get a suitable fuel, as controlling of one parameter although improves a particular property of the bio-oil, at the same time it may lead to deteriorate another property.
References
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Abstract
References
- S. Xiu, and A. Shahbazi, “Bio-oil production and upgrading: A review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 16, pp. 4406-4414,2012. (Article)
- J. Blin, G. Volle, P. Girard, T. Bridgwater and D. Meier, “Biodegradability of biomass pyrolysis oils: Comparison to conventional petroleum fuels in current use”, Fuel, vol. , pp. 2679-2686, 2007. (Article).
- M. Bertero, G. Puente, and U. Sedran, “Fuel from bio- oils: Bio-oil production from different residual sources, characterization and thermal conditioning”, Fuel, vol. 95, pp. 263-271, 2012. (Article)
- A.V. Bridgwater, “Biomass fast pyrolysis ”, Therma l Science, vol.8, pp. 21-49,2004. (Article)
- K. Sipila, E. Kuoppala, L. Fagernas, A. Oasmaa, “Characterization of biomass- based flash pyrolysis oils”, Biomass and Bioenergy, vol.14, No. 2, pp. 103-113, (Article) Z.X. Feng, Z.J. Lu, G.Q. Xiang, and Z.Q. Shi, “Pyrolysis of rice husk and saw dust for liquid fuel”, Journal of Environmental Science, vol.18, No. 2, pp. 392-396, 2006. (Article) S P Elements
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 1, 2015 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2015 Volume: 5 Issue: 1 |